# Law No. 3314 of November 18, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648709](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648709)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3314-of-november-18-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3314 of November 18, 1957 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment for educational purposes, particularly targeting the state of São Paulo and higher education institutions. It was enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek and remains a formal legal instrument within Brazil's statutory framework.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3314, de 18 de novembro de 1957
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Date of Publication:** November 18, 1957
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Instance Of:** Statute (legal act)
- **Main Subject Areas:**
  - Special budgetary adjustment ("Crédito Especial")
  - Ministry of Education (MEC)
  - Higher education ("Curso Superior”)
  - Educational institutions ("Estabelecimento De Ensino")
  - Municipalities ("Município")
  - Grants ("Subvenção")
  - São Paulo state
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3314/1957
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3314
- **Language of Text:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Full Legal Text Available At:** [Presidência da República – Legislação](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3314.htm)
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Classified As Part Of:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws focus list

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 3314 of November 18, 1957 about?**  
This law authorizes a special financial allocation related to education, particularly in the state of São Paulo. It involves grants and support for higher education institutions and municipalities, coordinated through the Ministry of Education.

**Who approved this law and when?**  
It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on November 18, 1957, under President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**  
The official version is available at the [Presidência da República website](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3314.htm).

**What subjects does this law regulate?**  
It regulates special budget adjustments, educational funding, and financial support mechanisms involving the Ministry of Education, higher education institutions, and municipalities, particularly in São Paulo.

**Is this law still in effect?**  
As a historical statute, it may have been superseded or amended by subsequent legislation, but its original enactment remains documented as part of Brazil’s legal history.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3314 of November 18, 1957 represents a significant moment in Brazil's mid-20th-century educational policy. It reflects the government's efforts to allocate targeted financial resources to education during a period of national development under President Juscelino Kubitschek. The law demonstrates how Brazil structured public investment in education, particularly in São Paulo, which has historically been a key economic and academic hub. Its existence contributes to understanding the evolution of Brazil's educational financing mechanisms and intergovernmental cooperation.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance:** Enacted during the developmental presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal era in Brazilian modernization.
- **Educational Focus:** Directly addresses educational funding and institutional support, aligning with broader national development goals.
- **Targeted Geographic Scope:** Specifically concerns São Paulo, Brazil’s most economically influential state.
- **Legal Classification:** Recognized as a formal statute under Brazil’s legal taxonomy and indexed in LexML, the country’s legal data infrastructure.
- **Multifaceted Impact:** Involves coordination between federal and local entities, including municipalities, educational institutions, and the Ministry of Education.
- **Public Record Transparency:** Fully accessible online via official government portals, ensuring public access to legal texts as mandated by Brazilian law.

## Body

### Legislative Details and Structure
Law No. 3314 of November 18, 1957 is a Brazilian federal statute that falls under the legal category of "statute" (lei), as defined by Brazilian legal taxonomy. It is a formal written legislative act that creates law, specifically addressing financial adjustments for educational purposes. The law was published in Rio de Janeiro and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

The statute is identified by the legal citation Lei nº 3314/1957 and is indexed under the LexML Brazil system with the ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3314`. It is part of the broader legal framework of Brazil and applies to the entire jurisdiction of the country, though its practical focus is on educational institutions in São Paulo.

### Main Subject Areas
The law addresses several key areas:
- **Special Budgetary Adjustment ("Crédito Especial"):** Authorizes a specific financial allocation.
- **Ministry of Education (MEC):** The federal body responsible for overseeing the implementation.
- **Higher Education ("Curso Superior"):** Indicates the law's focus on tertiary-level institutions.
- **Educational Institutions ("Estabelecimento De Ensino"):** Entities eligible for funding or support under the law.
- **Municipalities ("Município"):** Local administrative units involved in the distribution or use of funds.
- **Grants ("Subvenção"):** Financial support mechanisms outlined in the law.
- **São Paulo ("Estado De São Paulo"):** The primary geographic focus of the law’s application.

### Enactment and Approval
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on November 18, 1957. President Juscelino Kubitschek, who led a period of significant economic and infrastructural development in Brazil, oversaw its promulgation. The act of legislation followed the standard legislative process and was recorded in official government publications.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law is accessible in its full text at the official website of the Presidency of Brazil: [Presidência da República – Lei 3314/1957](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3314.htm). This ensures public access in accordance with Brazil’s legal transparency policies.

### Legal Classification and Framework
As a statute, Law No. 3314 is classified under the broader legal concept of statutory law. It is part of Brazil’s structured legal data ecosystem and is included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, which aims to organize and document Brazil’s legal documents in a machine-readable format.

### Language and Jurisdiction
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. It is part of the country’s federal legal system and interacts with other laws and regulations concerning education, public finance, and municipal governance.

### Contextual Relevance
This law is situated within the broader context of Brazil’s mid-century development initiatives. During President Kubitschek’s tenure, Brazil underwent rapid modernization, including significant investments in education and infrastructure. Law No. 3314 reflects this era’s emphasis on educational expansion and institutional support, particularly in São Paulo, which has long been a center of economic and academic activity in Brazil.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3314)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3314&ano=1957&data=18/11/1957&ato=6d5QTRE1kMNRVT58e)