# Law No. 3290 of October 23, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648639](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648639)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3290-of-october-23-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3290 of October 23, 1957 is a Brazilian statute (formal written document creating law) promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on October 23, 1957, with the lexml identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-23;3290 and available at the official government website.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Identifier**: Officially titled "Lei nº 3290, de 23 de outubro de 1957" with the lexml identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-23;3290
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil, a federal republic in South America
- **Approval Authority**: Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Instance Type**: Classified as a "statute" (formal written document that creates law)
- **Publication Date**: October 23, 1957
- **Place of Publication**: Rio de Janeiro
- **Language**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects**: Addresses suspension, legislation, changes, and penalties
- **Available Online**: Accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3290.htm
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies exclusively to Brazil
- **Legal Citation**: Referred to as "Lei nº 3290/1957"
- **Wikimedia Focus**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the official title and publication date of this law?**
The law is officially titled "Lei nº 3290, de 23 de outubro de 1957" and was published on October 23, 1957.

**Who approved this legislation and what is its lexml identifier?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and has the lexml identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-23;3290.

**What are the main subjects covered by this statute?**
The statute addresses suspension, legislation, changes, and penalties as its primary subjects.

**Where can the full text of this law be found online?**
The complete text is available at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3290.htm.

**In what language is this law written and what jurisdiction does it apply to?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies exclusively to Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3290 of October 23, 1957 represents a formal legislative enactment that establishes specific legal rules within Brazil's statutory framework. As a statute, it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law, providing tangible evidence of legal mandates that govern Brazilian society. The law's promulgation by the Brazilian government ensures it becomes part of the official legal record, accessible to courts, citizens, and administrators as the definitive reference point for legal interpretation and enforcement. Its classification as public domain in Brazil aligns with the principle of open government, ensuring unrestricted access to legal texts that govern the nation's citizens.

## Notable For
- **Official Government Document**: The law is an official legislative enactment with the lexml identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-23;3290
- **Statutory Classification**: Classified as a "statute" under the formal definition of a written document creating law
- **Brazilian Legal System**: Part of Brazil's federal statutory framework
- **Public Domain Status**: Available for unrestricted access through the official government portal
- **Specific Legal Subjects**: Addresses suspension, legislative changes, and penalties as its primary concerns
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the period when Brazil was transitioning from military rule to democratic governance

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Law No. 3290 of October 23, 1957 is a formal written document that creates law in Brazil. It is classified as a "statute" under the legal definition encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. The law serves as a manifestation of statutory law and is distinguished from general concepts of legislation or legal acts.

### Origin and Approval
The legislation was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on October 23, 1957. The approval process involved the determination method of promulgation, with the law being officially published in Rio de Janeiro. The law was created under the leadership of President Juscelino Kubitschek during the period when Brazil was transitioning from the Empire to the Republic.

### Legal Content and Subjects
The statute addresses several legal matters including suspension, legislative changes, and penalties. These subjects represent the primary concerns addressed in the document. The law establishes specific legal norms that form part of Brazil's broader legal system.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law is published in the official government collection under the identifier "Lei nº 3290/1957". The full text is available online at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3290.htm. The document is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies exclusively to Brazil.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil, specifically within the framework of the Federative Republic. It operates under the Brazilian legal system established by the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988) and is part of the broader statutory framework that includes other laws and regulations.

### Technical Identifiers
The law has several technical identifiers for cataloging and reference purposes:
- **Lexcel Identifier**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-23;3290
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 3290/1957
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Focus**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws

### Historical Context
The law was enacted during a period of significant political transition in Brazil. The country had recently declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, and had undergone various political transformations including the establishment of the Republic in 1889. The law represents one of the many statutes that contribute to Brazil's comprehensive legal framework.

### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 3290 is part of Brazil's statutory law system, which operates alongside other legal sources including constitutional provisions, judicial decisions, and administrative regulations. The law serves as a specific example of how legislation is created and implemented within Brazil's federal system.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-23;3290)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3290&ano=1957&data=23/10/1957&ato=a02c3YU9UMNRVT8b8)