# Law No. 3281 of October 7, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649088](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649088)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3281-of-october-7-1957

## Summary

Law No. 3281 of October 7, 1957 (Lei nº 3281, de 7 de outubro de 1957) is a Brazilian federal statute that provides for the administration of agricultural posts (postos agropecuarios), enacted under the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. This law falls under the jurisdiction of Brazil and is part of the country's statutory legal framework administered by the Ministry of Agriculture. The statute was published in Rio de Janeiro on October 7, 1957, and remains accessible through the official government portal.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3281, de 7 de outubro de 1957
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3281/1957
- **Publication Date:** October 7, 1957
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (point in time: 1957-10-07)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies_to_jurisdiction)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-07;3281
- **Classification:** Statute (instance_of)
- **Main Subject:** Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministerio Da Agricultura - Magr)
- **Subject Matter:** Administration (management) of agricultural posts
- **Law Digest:** DISPÕE SOBRE A ADMINISTRAÇÃO DOS POSTOS AGROPECUARIOS
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3281.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws (on focus list)

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 3281 of October 7, 1957?**

Law No. 3281 of October 7, 1957 is a Brazilian federal law that establishes provisions for the administration of agricultural posts (postos agropecuarios). It was enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek and falls under the jurisdiction of Brazil, with the Ministry of Agriculture designated as the main subject responsible for its implementation.

**Who enacted Law No. 3281/1957?**

The law was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on October 7, 1957. Kubitschek served as the President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961, and this statute represents one of the legislative measures passed during his administration.

**What is the subject matter of Lei nº 3281/1957?**

The law deals specifically with the administration (administração) of agricultural posts in Brazil. These agricultural posts (postos agropecuarios) were likely government-run facilities or stations dedicated to agricultural development, research, or extension services under the Ministry of Agriculture.

**Where can Law No. 3281/1957 be accessed?**

The full text of the law is available on the official website of the Brazilian federal government at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3281.htm. The law can also be referenced through the LEXML legal database using the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-07;3281.

**What government entity is responsible for this law?**

The Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministerio Da Agricultura, also known as Magr) is listed as the main subject of this legislation, indicating that the law pertains to the administration and management of agricultural posts under this ministry's jurisdiction.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 3281 of October 7, 1957 represents an important piece of Brazilian agricultural legislation from the mid-20th century. During the Kubitschek administration (1956-1961), Brazil experienced significant efforts toward economic modernization and development, with particular emphasis on industrial growth and agricultural expansion. This law reflects the government's recognition of the need to structure and formalize the administration of agricultural posts, which served as key institutions for agricultural extension, research, and support services for Brazilian farmers.

The statute matters because it established the legal framework for how agricultural posts—facilities crucial to Brazil's agricultural development—would be managed and operated. These agricultural posts played a vital role in disseminating modern farming techniques, providing agricultural inputs, and supporting rural development across Brazil's vast agricultural landscape. As a statute, Lei nº 3281/1957 represents the formal exercise of legislative authority to govern a specific sector of national importance.

Furthermore, this law contributes to the broader corpus of Brazilian statutory law, demonstrating the evolution of agricultural governance in Brazil. The law's inclusion in the official government portal and its cataloging in legal databases like LEXML underscores its continued relevance as part of Brazil's legislative heritage. It also illustrates the systematic approach to legal documentation that characterizes Brazilian law, with proper classification, citation formats, and official publication procedures.

## Notable For

- **Historical Significance:** Enacted during the Kubitschek presidency, a period marked by intense economic modernization and development initiatives in Brazil
- **Agricultural Focus:** Specifically addresses the administration of agricultural posts, key institutions in Brazil's agricultural extension and support system
- **Official Documentation:** Maintains complete official documentation including LEXML identifier, official URL, and proper legal citation format
- **Legal Classification:** Classified as a statute, part of the formal written legal documents that create law in Brazil
- **Continued Accessibility:** Remains available through official government portals, demonstrating Brazil's commitment to preserving and providing access to its legislative history

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment

Law No. 3281 was enacted on October 7, 1957, during a transformative period in Brazilian history. President Juscelino Kubitschek, who served from 1956 to 1961, pursued an ambitious development program centered on the motto "Fifty years in five." His administration focused heavily on industrialization, infrastructure development, and agricultural modernization. The law emerged from this context of active governmental engagement in shaping Brazil's agricultural sector.

The statute was promulgated through the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, following the standard legislative process for federal laws. It was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as the capital of Brazil at that time before the transfer to Brasília in 1960. The law received its official legal citation as Lei nº 3281/1957, following the standard Brazilian convention for referencing federal legislation.

### Subject Matter and Purpose

The primary purpose of Law No. 3281/1957 is to establish provisions for the administration of agricultural posts, known in Portuguese as "postos agropecuarios." These agricultural posts were institutional facilities established by the Brazilian government to support agricultural development across the country. They typically served multiple functions including:

- Agricultural extension services to disseminate modern farming techniques
- Distribution of agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and equipment
- Technical assistance and guidance to farmers
- Research and demonstration plots
- Support for rural development initiatives

The law designates the Ministry of Agriculture (Ministerio Da Agricultura - Magr) as the primary entity responsible for the administration of these posts, establishing the legal framework for their organization, operation, and oversight.

### Legal Classification and Structure

As a Brazilian federal statute, Lei nº 3281/1957 falls within the category of formal written documents that create law. In the Brazilian legal system, statutes (leis) represent primary legislation enacted by the National Congress and promulgated by the President. This law is specifically classified as a "statute" (estatuto) within the broader framework of Brazilian legislation.

The law is cataloged with the LEXML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-07;3281, which provides a unique reference for legal documentation and research purposes. LEXML is a standardized system for identifying and referencing Brazilian legal documents.

### Official Publication and Accessibility

Law No. 3281/1957 was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which was the seat of the federal government at the time. The law remains accessible through official government channels, specifically through the website of the Presidency of the Republic (Presidência da República) at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3281.htm.

The official text is written in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of Brazil and the language of all federal legislation. The law's digest summarizes its purpose as "DISPÕE SOBRE A ADMINISTRAÇÃO DOS POSTOS AGROPECUARIOS" (Provides for the administration of agricultural posts).

### Relationship to Broader Legal Framework

This statute exists within the larger context of Brazilian statutory law governing agriculture and rural development. As a law enacted in 1957, it predates the current Constitution of Brazil (1988) and represents the legislative approach to agricultural administration during the mid-20th century.

The law's classification as a statute places it among the formal legal instruments that establish binding rules and obligations. Statutes in Brazil are distinguished from other legal instruments such as decrees (decretos), regulations (regulamentos), and normative instructions (instruções normativas).

### Documentation and Preservation

The law is included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition as part of Brazil's legislative heritage worthy of documentation and preservation. This inclusion in a dedicated Wikimedia project demonstrates ongoing efforts to catalog and make accessible Brazil's extensive body of statutory law.

The complete documentation of Law No. 3281/1957 includes its official title, publication date, promulgating authority, jurisdiction, subject matter, and official access points. This comprehensive documentation ensures that legal researchers, citizens, and government officials can access and reference the law as needed.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-10-07;3281)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3281&ano=1957&data=07/10/1957&ato=e1egXVU9UMNRVT98d)
3. LexML Brasil