# Law No. 3272 of September 30, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649069](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649069)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3272-of-september-30-1957

## Summary
**Law No. 3272 of September 30, 1957** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3272, de 30 de setembro de 1957*) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. Published in Rio de Janeiro, the law addresses matters related to the Presidency of the Republic, the Chamber of Deputies, the Federal Senate, and general legislative competency within Brazil. It is legally cited as *Lei nº 3272/1957*.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3272, de 30 de setembro de 1957
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
  - Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Publication Date:** September 30, 1957
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3272/1957
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-09-30;3272
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3272.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Presidency of the Republic, Chamber of Deputies, Federal Senate of Brazil, legislation, legal changes, presentations, competency, Brazil

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 3272 of September 30, 1957?**
Law No. 3272 is a Brazilian federal statute promulgated on September 30, 1957, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It is classified as a formal written document that creates law (statute) and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on September 30, 1957.

**Where was this law published and in what language?**
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro on September 30, 1957, and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

**What are the main subjects covered by this law?**
The law addresses subjects related to the Presidency of the Republic, the Chamber of Deputies, the Federal Senate of Brazil, legislation, legal alterations (changes), presentations, competency, and Brazil itself.

**Where can the full text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available at the official Planalto Palace website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3272.htm

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3272 of September 30, 1957 matters as an example of Brazilian federal legislation enacted during a significant period of the country's political development under President Juscelino Kubitschek. As a statute, it represents a formal written document that creates law, serving as the concrete manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. The law's association with multiple branches of government—the Presidency, Chamber of Deputies, and Federal Senate—indicates its relevance to the broader structure of Brazilian governance. Its publication in Rio de Janeiro reflects the historical reality that Rio served as Brazil's capital until 1960, making this one of the final laws published in the former capital before the transition to Brasília.

## Notable For
- **Pre-Brasília Legislation:** One of the laws published in Rio de Janeiro before the capital moved to Brasília in 1960
- **Kubitschek Era:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, known for his "50 years in 5" modernization program
- **Multi-Branch Relevance:** Associated with the Presidency, Chamber of Deputies, and Federal Senate
- **LexML Integration:** Identified in the Brazilian legal documentation system with the URN: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-09-30;3272

## Body

### Identification and Classification
Law No. 3272 of September 30, 1957 (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3272, de 30 de setembro de 1957*) is classified as a statute, defined as a formal written document that creates law. This places it within the broader category of legal instruments that include acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a manifestation of statutory law, the document represents the official record of a legal rule enacted by the Brazilian government. The law is also known by the alias "Lei nº 3272, de 30 de setembro de 1957."

### Approval and Promulgation
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with the determination method being promulgation. The promulgation was carried out by President Juscelino Kubitschek, who served as Brazil's president from 1956 to 1961. The promulgation date was September 30, 1957, which coincides with the publication date.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law encompasses multiple main subjects as defined in its documentation:
- **Presidency of the Republic (Presidencia Da Republica):** The executive branch of the Brazilian federal government
- **Chamber of Deputies (Camara Dos Deputados):** The lower house of Brazil's National Congress
- **Federal Senate of Brazil (Senado):** The upper house of Brazil's National Congress
- **Legislation (Legislação):** The broader context of legal rules and laws
- **Change (Alteração):** Modifications or amendments
- **Brazil (Brasil):** The nation-state to which the law applies
- **Presentation (Apresentação):** Introduction or presentation of legal matters
- **Competency (Competencia):** Legal authority or jurisdiction

### Publication Details
The law was published on September 30, 1957, in Rio de Janeiro. At the time of publication, Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil, a status it held until April 21, 1960, when Brasília became the new federal capital. The language of the work is Brazilian Portuguese.

### Legal Identifiers and Access
The law carries the legal citation "Lei nº 3272/1957" and is indexed in the Brazilian legal documentation system with the LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-09-30;3272. The full text is available at the official website of the Planalto Palace (the seat of the Brazilian presidency): https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3272.htm

### Jurisdictional Application
The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, as documented in its structured properties. The country context is Brazil, a federal republic in South America that declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822.

### Historical Context
Enacted in 1957, this law falls within the presidential term of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by rapid industrialization and development projects, most notably the construction of Brasília. The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, reflecting the pre-Brasília era of Brazilian governance. Brazil at this time was operating under the 1946 constitution, which restored democratic rule following the Getúlio Vargas dictatorship (1937–1945).

### Related Projects and Classifications
The law is listed on the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," indicating its inclusion in collaborative efforts to document Brazilian legislation. As a statute, it shares the general characteristics of legal documents in this class, including being a subclass of written work, document, and rule. In the United States and France, such statutes would generally be considered public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," though specific copyright status under Brazilian law would depend on local regulations.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-09-30;3272)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3272&ano=1957&data=30/09/1957&ato=3c1oXTU9UMNRVTf45)