# Law No. 3252 of August 27, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649153](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649153)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3252-of-august-27-1957

## Summary  
Law No. 3252 of August 27, 1957, is a Brazilian statute enacted to regulate the professional practice of social workers, establishing national standards for the profession. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, it remains a foundational legal text in Brazil’s regulatory framework for social work.  

## Key Facts  
- **Enactment Date:** August 27, 1957.  
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.  
- **Promulgation:** Approved by the Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek.  
- **Primary Subject:** Regulation of the social work profession.  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3252/1957.  
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.  
- **Publication Date/Place:** August 27, 1957, in Rio de Janeiro.  
- **Access:** Available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3252.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3252.htm).  
- **Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-08-27;3252`.  
- **Focus Area:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.  

## FAQs  
**What does Law No. 3252 regulate?**  
This law specifically governs the professional practice of social workers in Brazil, outlining requirements and competencies for the role.  

**Who approved the law?**  
It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under Juscelino Kubitschek on August 27, 1957.  

**Where can the law be accessed?**  
The full text is available via the official Brazilian government portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3252.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3252.htm).  

**Why is this law significant in Brazilian history?**  
It established the first federal regulatory framework for social work in Brazil, standardizing professional practices nationwide.  

## Why It Matters  
Law No. 3252 is pivotal in formalizing social work as a regulated profession in Brazil, ensuring practitioners meet specific educational and ethical standards. It addresses the need for structured social services, reflecting mid-20th-century societal developments. The law’s enduring relevance underscores its role in shaping Brazil’s social welfare systems and professional accreditation processes.  

## Notable For  
- **First Federal Regulation:** The first national law in Brazil dedicated to regulating the social work profession.  
- **Standardization:** Introduced uniform competency criteria and practice requirements for social workers across Brazil.  
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during a period of rapid urbanization and industrialization in Brazil, addressing emerging social challenges.  
- **Enduring Impact:** Remains a key reference for subsequent legislation and professional guidelines in social work education.  

## Body  

### History and Legal Context  
Law No. 3252 was enacted in 1957 amid Brazil’s post-war modernization efforts. The mid-20th century saw growing recognition of social work as a critical profession for addressing poverty, inequality, and urbanization challenges. This law codified the state’s role in regulating the profession, ensuring practitioners were qualified to support vulnerable populations.  

### Approval and Promulgation  
The law was signed by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazil’s economic and social development during the 1950s. His administration prioritized infrastructure and institutional reforms, with Law No. 3252 reflecting broader goals to professionalize public services.  

### Content and Provisions  
The statute outlines:  
- **Professional Requirements:** Mandatory qualifications and training for social workers.  
- **Scope of Practice:** Defined responsibilities, including community support, advocacy, and intervention.  
- **Ethical Standards:** Guidelines for ethical conduct in social work practice.  
- **Competency Framework:** Criteria for assessing practitioner suitability and expertise.  

### Publication and Accessibility  
Published in Rio de Janeiro (then Brazil’s capital), the law was disseminated nationally through official government channels. Its digital availability via the Planalto portal ensures public access, aligning with Brazil’s transparency policies.  

### Legacy and Impact  
Law No. 3252 laid the groundwork for subsequent regulations, including modern laws governing social work education and licensure. It influenced the creation of professional associations like the *Conselho Federal de Serviço Social* (CFESS), which oversees the profession today. The law’s emphasis on standardization has shaped Brazil’s social welfare infrastructure, particularly in urban areas.  

### Related Entities  
- **Brazil:** The law reflects the country’s broader legal and social development, particularly during the 1950s.  
- **Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek:** His administration’s focus on institutional modernization contextualizes the law’s enactment.  
- **Social Work Profession:** The statute remains a cornerstone of professional identity and practice in Brazil.  

### Technical Specifications  
- **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-08-27;3252` (unique identifier for Brazilian legislation).  
- **Legal Digest:** “Regulamenta o exercício da profissão de assistente social” (“Regulates the practice of the social worker profession”).  
- **Focus List:** Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, highlighting its significance in national jurisprudence.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-08-27;3252)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3252&ano=1957&data=27/08/1957&ato=fa8AzaE9UMNRVTa7e)
3. LexML Brasil