# Law No. 3245 of August 19, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649120](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649120)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3245-of-august-19-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3245 of August 19, 1957 is a Brazilian statute that alters provisions of Decree-Law 7036 of November 10, 1944, regarding the reform of the law on work accidents. Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek, the law establishes norms concerning indemnity, payment, and legal decisions related to workplace accidents.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3245, de 19 de agosto de 1957 (Law No. 3245 of August 19, 1957).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3245/1957.
- **Date of Enactment:** August 19, 1957.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgation:** Promulgated by Juscelino Kubitschek on August 19, 1957.
- **Legislative Content:** Alters provisions of Decree-Law 7036 of November 10, 1944 (Reform of the Law of Work Accidents).
- **Main Subjects:** Decision, legislation, change, legal norm, indemnity, and payment.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Copyright Status:** As a statute, it is a public domain document under the edict of government doctrine.
- **Identifiers:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-08-19;3245`.
- **Availability:** Hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3245.htm`.
- **WikiProject:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3245 of August 19, 1957?**
This law serves to alter specific provisions of Decree-Law 7036 of November 10, 1944, which originally dealt with the reform of the law on work accidents. It focuses on establishing norms related to indemnity and payment.

**Who enacted and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on August 19, 1957.

**Where and when was this law published?**
The law was published on August 19, 1957, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is written in the country's official language, Brazilian Portuguese.

**Is this document copyrighted?**
No, as a statute, it is considered a public domain document. Under the edict of government doctrine, official legal documents like legislative enactments are not subject to copyright to ensure public accessibility.

**What are the key legal subjects covered by this statute?**
The main subjects identified within the text include decision, legislation, change, legal norm, indemnity, and payment. These terms are used to categorize the nature of the legal norms established by the law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3245 of August 19, 1957 matters as a specific legislative instrument within the Brazilian legal framework that modifies the foundational rules regarding work accidents. By altering Decree-Law 7036 of 1944, the statute directly impacts the legal norms governing indemnity and payment for workplace injuries. As a formal written document classified as a statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, serving as the definitive reference for courts, citizens, and administrators regarding labor rights and employer obligations in that era. Its status as a public domain document ensures that these legal mandates remain accessible to the Brazilian public, reinforcing principles of open government and the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Amending Work Accident Law:** Notable for specifically altering Decree-Law 7036 of November 10, 1944, which was the reform of the Law of Work Accidents.
- **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian history.
- **Specific Legal Norms:** Establishes specific norms for "indemnity" and "payment" within the context of labor accidents.
- **Formal Classification:** Recognized as a "statute," placing it within the global standard class of formal written documents that create law (`https://schema.org/Legislation`).
- **Public Domain Accessibility:** Notable for its exemption from copyright restrictions, allowing unrestricted access to the legal text.

## Body

### Legislative Content and Scope
Law No. 3245 of August 19, 1957 functions primarily as a modifying instrument for prior Brazilian labor legislation. Its official digest describes its purpose as altering provisions of Decree-Law 7036, dated November 10, 1944, which itself was a reform of the Law of Work Accidents. The law addresses several critical legal subjects, including:
- **Decision:** Categorized under the concept of "Fixação" (Fixation).
- **Legislation:** Categorized as "Legislação".
- **Change:** Categorized as "Alteração".
- **Legal Norm:** Categorized as "Normas".
- **Indemnity:** Categorized as "Indenização".
- **Payment:** Categorized as "Pagamento".

By addressing these components, the statute refines the legal mechanisms for handling financial compensations and regulatory decisions related to workplace accidents.

### Legal Classification and Status
This entity is classified as a **statute**, a foundational legal concept defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it is taxonomically a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law, distinct from abstract legal theories. 

In terms of intellectual property, Law No. 3245 holds the status of a public domain document. This status is derived from the "edict of government doctrine," which establishes that official legal documents—such as legislative enactments, judicial opinions, and administrative rulings—are not copyrightable. This ensures that the laws governing the public are freely owned and accessible by the public, a policy applicable in both the United States and France, and similarly ensuring access in Brazil.

### Enactment and Jurisdiction
The law was enacted within the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. It was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the specific determination method recorded as "promulgation." The promulgation was executed by President **Juscelino Kubitschek** on August 19, 1957. 

The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. Brazil, as the country of origin, is the largest nation in South America and a federal republic. While the capital of Brazil was moved to Brasília in 1960, this specific law was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the federal capital at the time of enactment in 1957.

### Publication and Identifiers
Law No. 3245 was published on August 19, 1957. It is formally cited as **Lei nº 3245/1957**. The document is maintained and made available through official government channels, specifically at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3245.htm`.

For indexing and semantic web purposes, the law is assigned the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-08-19;3245`. It is also included in the scope of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance to the documentation of Brazilian legal history. As a statute, it is modeled as an equivalent class to `https://schema.org/Legislation` in structured data systems.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-08-19;3245)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3245&ano=1957&data=19/08/1957&ato=541c3ZE9UMNRVT38e)
3. LexML Brasil