# Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648983](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648983) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3234-of-july-29-1957 ## Summary Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, focusing on special budgetary adjustments and provisions related to teachers and the Ministry of War of Brazil. This formal written document serves as a legal instrument within Brazil's federal legislative framework, addressing specific financial and administrative matters of its time. ## Key Facts - **Title:** Lei nº 3234, de 29 de julho de 1957 - **Type:** Brazilian statute (formal written document creating law) - **Enactment Date:** July 29, 1957 - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek) - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (then capital of Brazil) - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"), teachers ("Professor"), Ministry of War of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Guerra") - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3234/1957 - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-07-29;3234 - **Available Online:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3234.htm - **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws - **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (subclass of written work, document, and rule) - **Public Domain Status:** As a Brazilian law, it is in the public domain ## FAQs **What is Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957?** Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 is a Brazilian statute enacted during President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration. It addresses special budgetary adjustments and includes provisions related to teachers and the Ministry of War of Brazil, serving as a formal legal instrument within Brazil's federal legislative system. **Who approved Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 29, 1957. It was promulgated in Rio de Janeiro, which was Brazil's capital at that time before the transition to Brasília in 1960. **What are the main subjects covered by this law?** The law primarily addresses three main subjects: special budgetary adjustments (referred to as "Credito Especial"), provisions related to teachers ("Professor"), and matters concerning the Ministry of War of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Guerra"). These subjects reflect the law's focus on financial and administrative aspects of education and military administration. **Where can the full text of Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 be found?** The complete text of the law is available online through official Brazilian government sources. It can be accessed at the Brazilian Presidency's legislation portal: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3234.htm. The law is also referenced in the LexML Brazil legal database with the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-07-29;3234. **Is Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 still in effect?** The source material does not explicitly state whether this law remains in effect or has been amended or repealed. As a historical legal document from 1957, its current status would need to be verified against Brazil's current legal framework and any subsequent legislation that might have modified or superseded it. **What is the significance of this law in Brazilian legal history?** This law represents a specific legislative action during Brazil's mid-20th century development period under President Kubitschek. It provides insight into the budgetary and administrative priorities of the Brazilian government at that time, particularly regarding education and military affairs, which were significant sectors during this era of national development. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 matters as a historical document that reflects Brazil's legislative priorities during a crucial period of national development. Enacted during Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency (1956-1961), a time marked by significant economic growth and infrastructure development in Brazil, this law provides specific insights into how the government managed budgetary adjustments and addressed key sectors like education and military administration. The law is particularly significant for understanding Brazil's mid-20th century governance structure. By focusing on special budgetary adjustments, it demonstrates how the Brazilian government allocated resources and managed financial priorities during this era. The provisions related to teachers indicate the government's attention to education, while the references to the Ministry of War show the military's role in national administration during this period. As a formal statute, this law serves as primary source material for researchers studying Brazilian legal history, public administration, and the evolution of budgetary processes. It provides concrete evidence of the legislative process and governmental priorities during a formative period in Brazil's development as a modern nation-state. The law's preservation in official databases and its availability online ensure that this historical document remains accessible for legal research, historical analysis, and public understanding of Brazil's legislative evolution. Its status as a public domain document further emphasizes the importance of transparency in governmental operations and the preservation of legal history. ## Notable For - **Historical Context:** Enacted during President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration (1956-1961), a period of significant economic development in Brazil - **Budgetary Focus:** Addresses special budgetary adjustments ("Credito Especial"), providing insight into Brazil's financial management practices of the era - **Educational Provisions:** Includes specific references to teachers ("Professor"), indicating governmental attention to education sector funding - **Military Administration:** Contains provisions related to the Ministry of War of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Guerra"), reflecting the military's role in national governance - **Legal Documentation:** Serves as a formal record of Brazilian legislative activity in the mid-20th century - **Presidential Approval:** Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazil's modern development - **Capital Transition:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's capital at the time, before the transition to Brasília in 1960 - **Public Domain Status:** As an official Brazilian law, it is in the public domain and freely accessible - **Digital Preservation:** Available through multiple official online sources, ensuring ongoing accessibility for research - **WikiProject Inclusion:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition as an important legal document in Brazilian history ## Body ### Legislative Context and Enactment Law No. 3234 of July 29, 1957 was enacted during a significant period in Brazilian history. President Juscelino Kubitschek, who served from 1956 to 1961, implemented a development program known as "Plano de Metas" (Targets Plan), which aimed to modernize Brazil's infrastructure and economy. This law represents one of the legislative actions taken during this ambitious development period. The law was promulgated in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until April 22, 1960, when the capital was officially transferred to Brasília. This places the law in the final years of Rio de Janeiro's status as the national capital, adding historical context to its enactment. ### Main Provisions and Subjects Law No. 3234 addresses three primary subjects that reflect the governmental priorities of its time: 1. **Special Budgetary Adjustment ("Credito Especial")**: This provision indicates the law's focus on financial management and resource allocation. Special budgetary adjustments typically involve the reallocation of funds or the authorization of additional spending for specific purposes, suggesting that this law was part of Brazil's financial administration during a period of economic development. 2. **Teachers ("Professor")**: The inclusion of provisions related to teachers demonstrates the government's attention to the education sector. This likely involved funding allocations, salary adjustments, or administrative measures affecting teachers, reflecting the importance of education in Brazil's development plans. 3. **Ministry of War of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Guerra")**: References to the Ministry of War indicate that the law also addressed military administration and funding. During this period, the military played a significant role in national governance and infrastructure development, particularly in remote regions of Brazil. ### Legal Classification and Structure Law No. 3234 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the Brazilian legal system, statutes are the primary instruments through which legislation is enacted and official records of legal rules are maintained. As a statute, this law follows the standard legislative process of the Brazilian federal system. It was approved by the Presidency and published in the official gazette, making it a binding legal instrument within the jurisdiction of Brazil. ### Documentation and Accessibility The law is well-documented in official Brazilian legal databases. It is referenced in the LexML Brazil legal database with the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-07-29;3234, which is the standard identification system for Brazilian legislation. The complete text of Law No. 3234 is available online through the Brazilian Presidency's legislation portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3234.htm. This digital availability ensures that the law remains accessible for legal research, historical analysis, and public information. ### Historical and Political Context The enactment of Law No. 3234 occurred during a transformative period in Brazilian history. President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration was characterized by ambitious development projects, including the construction of Brasília as the new capital and significant investments in infrastructure and industry. This law reflects the administrative and financial mechanisms that supported these development initiatives. The provisions related to budgetary adjustments and funding for key sectors like education and the military demonstrate how the government managed resources to support its development goals. ### Relationship to Other Legal Instruments As a federal law, Law No. 3234 operates within the broader framework of Brazilian legislation. It would have been subject to the constitutional provisions in effect at the time of its enactment and would have interacted with other laws and regulations governing budgetary processes, education, and military administration. The law's specific focus on special budgetary adjustments suggests it may have been part of a series of financial measures implemented during Kubitschek's administration to support the ambitious development targets of the period. ### Preservation and Research Value Law No. 3234 serves as an important historical document for understanding Brazil's mid-20th century governance and development strategies. Its preservation in official databases and inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicate its recognized value as a historical legal document. For researchers studying Brazilian legal history, public administration, or the economic policies of the Kubitschek era, this law provides concrete evidence of the legislative processes and governmental priorities during this formative period in Brazil's modern development. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-07-29;3234) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3234&ano=1957&data=29/07/1957&ato=320QTVE9UMNRVTd12)