# Law No. 3180 of June 11, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649139](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649139)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3180-of-june-11-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3180 of June 11, 1957 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) for the Ministry of Education. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, the law specifically allocates funds for celebrations in Caruaru, Pernambuco. It was published in Rio de Janeiro and is officially cataloged in Brazil's LexML system.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3180, de 11 de junho de 1957
- **Classification:** Statute (instance of formal written document that creates law)
- **Date of Promulgation:** June 11, 1957
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving Official:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3180/1957
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"), Party/celebration ("Comemoração"), Ministry of Education ("Ministerio Da Educação (Mec)"), Caruaru municipality ("Caruaru (Pe)"), Pernambuco state ("Estado De Pernambuco (Pe)"), Municipality ("Municipio")
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-06-11;3180
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3180.htm
- **WikiProject:** Listed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What type of legal instrument is Law No. 3180/1957?**
Law No. 3180/1957 is a Brazilian federal statute, classified as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms enacted by the Brazilian government.

**What is the purpose of Law No. 3180/1957?**
The law authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) specifically for the Ministry of Education. Its stated purpose includes funding for celebrations ("Comemoração") in the municipality of Caruaru, located in the state of Pernambuco.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on June 11, 1957.

**Where was the law published and in what language?**
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, which was the federal capital of Brazil at that time. The official text is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3180 of June 11, 1957, represents a specific instance of federal resource allocation in Brazil during the Kubitschek administration, a period marked by significant development initiatives and infrastructure projects. As a statute authorizing a special budgetary adjustment for the Ministry of Education, it demonstrates the federal government's direct involvement in funding educational and cultural activities at the municipal level, specifically in Caruaru, Pernambuco. This law exemplifies the administrative mechanisms through which the Brazilian federal government allocates extraordinary credits outside the regular budget process to address specific regional or commemorative needs. Furthermore, as a formally documented legal act, it contributes to the body of Brazilian statutory law, serving as a reference point for understanding the legal and fiscal practices of 1950s Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Specific Fiscal Authorization:** Authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) rather than standard budgetary allocation.
- **Targeted Regional Impact:** Directs federal funds specifically to Caruaru, a municipality in Pernambuco state.
- **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal period in Brazilian economic development history.
- **Capital City Publication:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until 1960.
- **Educational Ministry Focus:** Allocates resources through the Ministry of Education for celebratory purposes.
- **Digital Preservation:** Fully accessible through modern digital platforms including the official Planalto website and Brazil's LexML system.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 3180 of June 11, 1957 (Lei nº 3180, de 11 de junho de 1957) is classified as a statute, which constitutes a formal written document that creates law within the Brazilian legal system. As an instance of statutory law, it functions as the concrete manifestation of legal norms enacted by governmental authority. Statutes in Brazil, like this one, serve as official records of legal rules and are considered part of the broader category of written works, documents, and rules. This law is a component of the Brazilian federal legal framework and falls under the jurisdiction of Brazilian law.

### Promulgation and Authority
The law was officially approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on June 11, 1957, a period when Brazil was undergoing significant modernization efforts under his administration. The determination method for this legal act was promulgation, signifying the formal proclamation of the law. The publication occurred in Rio de Janeiro, which was then the federal capital of Brazil (the capital would later move to Brasília in 1960).

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary focus of Law No. 3180/1957 is a special budgetary adjustment, referred to in Portuguese as "Credito Especial." This type of financial authorization allows for expenditures outside the regular annual budget process. The law directs these resources through the Ministry of Education ("Ministerio Da Educação" or MEC). The stated purpose of the allocation relates to a celebration or commemoration ("Comemoração"). The geographical focus of this legal measure is specific: it concerns the municipality ("Municipio") of Caruaru ("Caruaru (Pe)"), situated in the state of Pernambuco ("Estado De Pernambuco (Pe)") in northeastern Brazil.

### Identification and Access
The law is officially cataloged in the Brazilian legal information system with the LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-06-11;3180. Its legal citation is standardized as Lei nº 3180/1957. The full text of the statute is available to the public through the official Portal of the Presidency of the Republic at the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3180.htm. The document is maintained in Brazilian Portuguese. It is also indexed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in efforts to document Brazilian legislation in collaborative knowledge projects.

### Historical and Administrative Context
Enacted in 1957, this law falls within the timeframe of the Kubitschek presidency (1956-1961), a notable era in Brazilian history characterized by rapid industrialization and the construction of Brasília. Laws from this period often reflect the administration's focus on development and integration of different regions of the country. The fact that it was published in Rio de Janeiro places it before the relocation of the federal capital. As a statute, it shares the characteristic of being a public domain document, as is standard for official legal texts, ensuring unrestricted public access to its contents. The involvement of the Ministry of Education in the allocation highlights the federal role in supporting educational and cultural events in municipalities like Caruaru.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-06-11;3180)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3180&ano=1957&data=11/06/1957&ato=b75cXV65UMNRVTe54)