# Law No. 3152 of May 24, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649703](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649703)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3152-of-may-24-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3152 of May 24, 1957 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment for the construction of educational institution facilities. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro on its effective date. The law is formally cited as Lei nº 3152/1957.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 3152, de 24 de maio de 1957
- **Type:** A statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Date of Publication:** May 24, 1957
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek as president at the time of promulgation
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3152/1957
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3152.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-05-24;3152
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial"), educational institution (stated as "Estabelecimento De Ensino"), construction (stated as "Construção"), and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (stated as "Itamarati (Mre)")
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of this law?**
Law No. 3152/1957 primarily authorized a special budgetary adjustment, specifically designated for the construction of facilities for educational institutions. It is a federal statute that applied to the entire country of Brazil upon its promulgation.

**Who was responsible for enacting this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The president at the time was Juscelino Kubitschek, and the act of promulgation occurred on May 24, 1957.

**How can this law be officially cited and accessed?**
The official legal citation is "Lei nº 3152/1957." The full text is available online through the official government portal at planalto.gov.br and is also cataloged in the LexML Brazil legislative system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-05-24;3152`.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian federal government's legislative process and its historical investment in educational infrastructure during the mid-20th century. By creating a special budgetary adjustment specifically for constructing educational facilities, it demonstrates a policy priority for education during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. As a formally enacted statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law in Brazil, illustrating how legislative power is exercised to allocate resources for public purposes. Its preservation in official digital repositories like LexML Brazil ensures ongoing public access to this piece of legal history, reinforcing transparency in government actions.

## Notable For
- **Specific Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian history.
- **Budgetary Focus:** Specifically authorized a "Credito Especial" (special credit) for educational infrastructure.
- **Multi-subject Scope:** Addresses interconnected topics including budget adjustment, education, construction, and a specific government ministry (Itamaraty).
- **Digital Preservation:** Has a persistent URN identifier in the LexML Brazil system, facilitating long-term access and citation.

## Body

### Basic Identification and Classification
Law No. 3152 of May 24, 1957 is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. As a statute, this law is a manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule."

### Promulgation and Publication
The law was **approved by** the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation occurred on **May 24, 1957**, with the specific detail that Juscelino Kubitschek was the president at that point in time. The **publication date** was also May 24, 1957, and it was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil at the time (the capital moved to Brasília in 1960). The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's **main subject** matters, as extracted from its text, are:
- Special budgetary adjustment (`Credito Especial`)
- Educational institution (`Estabelecimento De Ensino`)
- Construction (`Construção`)
- The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (`Itamarati (Mre)`)

This indicates the law pertained to allocating a special budget credit, likely related to construction projects for educational institutions, and involved the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

### Jurisdictional Application
The law **applies to jurisdiction** Brazil. The **country** associated with this law is Brazil. This confirms it is a federal-level statute with nationwide application within the Federative Republic of Brazil.

### Official Citations and Digital Access
The standard **legal citation** for this law is `Lei nº 3152/1957`. Its full text is **available at** the official URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3152.htm`. It is also formally registered in the Brazilian legislative system with the **LexML Brazil ID** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-05-24;3152`.

### Context within Brazil
Brazil is a federal republic in South America that gained independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822. In 1957, Brazil was a presidential republic operating under the 1946 Constitution. The president was Juscelino Kubitschek, known for his developmentalist policies and the construction of Brasília.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-05-24;3152)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3152&ano=1957&data=24/05/1957&ato=7c7Azaq5UMNRVT179)