# Law No. 3112 of March 15, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649072](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649072)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3112-of-march-15-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3112 of March 15, 1957, is a Brazilian statute enacted to establish provisions for "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension) in Brazil. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Federative Republic of Brazil and remains a documented part of the country’s legal framework. The law is officially cited as "Lei nº 3112/1957" and is accessible via the Brazilian government’s legal database.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** March 15, 1957.
- **Country:** Brazil.
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek).
- **Main Subject:** "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3112/1957.
- **Publication Date:** March 15, 1957.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro.
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-03-15;3112`.
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **Availability:** Accessible at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3112.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3112.htm).

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3112 of March 15, 1957?**  
This law establishes provisions for "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension) in Brazil, addressing specific retirement benefits within the country’s legal framework.

**Who enacted Law No. 3112?**  
The law was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek during his administration, as documented in the Presidency’s legislative records.

**Where does this law apply?**  
It applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of the Federative Republic of Brazil, as indicated in its legal documentation.

**How can the full text of Law No. 3112 be accessed?**  
The complete text is available via the official Brazilian government portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3112.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3112.htm).

**What historical context surrounds this law?**  
Enacted in 1957, the law reflects social and economic policies of the Kubitschek administration, which focused on modernization and institutional reforms in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3112 of March 15, 1957, is significant for its role in shaping Brazil’s pension system, particularly for public servants or specific beneficiary groups. As a product of President Juscelino Kubitschek’s term (1956–1961), it aligns with his broader agenda of national development and institutional restructuring. The law’s enduring presence in Brazil’s legal corpus underscores its relevance to labor rights and social security, while its accessibility via government platforms ensures transparency and public accountability. Historically, it serves as a reference point for understanding mid-20th-century Brazilian legislative efforts to address socioeconomic needs.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Legacy:** Enacted under President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazil’s modernization.
- **Pension Reforms:** Focuses on "Pensão Especial," contributing to Brazil’s social security framework.
- **Legal Documentation:** Assigned a unique LexML identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-03-15;3112`) for digital archiving.
- **Historical Context:** Reflects 1950s legislative priorities in Brazil, emphasizing institutional and social policies.

## Body

### Enactment and Promulgation
Law No. 3112 was enacted on **March 15, 1957**, during the presidency of **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served from 1956 to 1961. The law was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, the capital of Brazil at the time, and is formally cited as **Lei nº 3112/1957**. Its creation followed standard Brazilian legislative procedures, culminating in presidential promulgation.

### Legal Context and Content
The statute’s primary focus is **"Pensão Especial"** (Special Pension), establishing regulatory frameworks for specific pension benefits. As a **statute** (a formal written legal document), it falls under the broader classification of Brazilian statutory law. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the country’s official language, ensuring accessibility to the populace.

### Jurisdiction and Accessibility
Applying exclusively to **Brazil**, the law is binding within the Federative Republic’s territorial and legal jurisdiction. Citizens and legal professionals can access the full text via the **Planalto Government Portal** ([https://www.planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br)), a digital repository for Brazilian legislation. Its **LexML Brazil ID** (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-03-15;3112`) facilitates precise identification and citation in legal contexts.

### Historical and Administrative Significance
Enacted during Kubitschek’s administration—a period marked by infrastructure projects like **Brasília’s construction** and industrial growth—the law reflects the era’s focus on institutional modernization. It is part of a broader set of legislative actions aimed at addressing social and economic challenges in mid-20th-century Brazil. The statute’s durability as a referenced legal document highlights its role in shaping subsequent pension-related policies.

### Connections to Broader Legal Frameworks
As a **statute**, Law No. 3112 is intrinsically linked to Brazil’s statutory law system, which includes acts, decrees, and regulatory measures. It exemplifies the structure of Brazilian legislation, which requires presidential approval for enactment. The law’s classification under **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** further emphasizes its relevance to studies of Brazilian jurisprudence and legislative history.

### Technical Specifications
- **Publication Date:** March 15, 1957.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (then the capital of Brazil).
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation Format:** "Lei nº 3112, de 15 de março de 1957."
- **Digital Identifier:** LexML ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-03-15;3112`.
- **Associated Wikimedia Projects:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in collaborative legal documentation efforts.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-03-15;3112)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3112&ano=1957&data=15/03/1957&ato=086ATRq5UMNRVT198)