# Law No. 3092 of December 29, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649003](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649003) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3092-of-december-29-1956 ## Summary Law No. 3092 of December 29, 1956, is a Brazilian statute that established the Agricultural School of Rio Pomba in the state of Minas Gerais. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, it authorized special budgetary adjustments to create this educational institution, reflecting broader efforts to modernize Brazil's agricultural sector. The law remains a focal point for understanding mid-20th-century educational and infrastructural policies in Brazil. ## Key Facts - **Enactment Date:** December 29, 1956 - **Country:** Brazil - **Official Title:** Lei nº 3092, de 29 de dezembro de 1956 - **Primary Action:** Created the Agricultural School of Rio Pomba (Minas Gerais). - **Related Entities:** Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil, state of Minas Gerais. - **Legal Mechanism:** Authorized a special budgetary adjustment (*crédito especial*). - **Approval:** Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek. - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil, specifically Minas Gerais. - **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3092/1956. - **Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-29;3092`. - **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro. ## FAQs **What did Law No. 3092 establish?** This law created the Agricultural School of Rio Pomba in Minas Gerais, Brazil, as part of efforts to expand agricultural education and infrastructure. **Who approved the law?** It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazil’s modernization during the 1950s. **Why was a "special budgetary adjustment" included?** The adjustment allowed for the allocation of funds specifically to establish the school, bypassing standard budgetary constraints. **Where does the law apply?** It applies nationally but specifically targets the state of Minas Gerais, where the school was located. **Is the law still relevant today?** While the school’s current status is not specified, the law remains a historical marker of Brazil’s mid-20th-century educational policies. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3092 is significant for its role in Brazil’s educational and agricultural development during a period of rapid modernization under President Kubitschek. By establishing the Agricultural School of Rio Pomba, the law addressed regional educational needs and supported broader national goals to industrialize and diversify the economy. It exemplifies how targeted legislation was used to drive social and economic progress, particularly in rural areas. The law also highlights Kubitschek’s "50 Years of Progress in 5" agenda, which prioritized infrastructure and institutional growth. ## Notable For - **First Establishment:** Created the Agricultural School of Rio Pomba, a specialized educational institution. - **Budgetary Innovation:** Utilized a special budgetary mechanism to fund the initiative. - **Presidential Legacy:** Reflects Juscelino Kubitschek’s focus on education and infrastructure during his 1956–1961 term. - **Regional Focus:** Targeted development in Minas Gerais, a state critical to Brazil’s agricultural and mineral resources. - **Historical Context:** Part of Brazil’s broader mid-20th-century modernization policies. ## Body ### Historical Context Law No. 3092 was enacted during the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by ambitious development projects under the slogan *"50 years of progress in 5."* This law aligned with Kubitschek’s vision to modernize Brazil through infrastructure investments, including education. The creation of the Agricultural School of Rio Pomba responded to growing demands for skilled labor in agriculture, a sector vital to Brazil’s economy. ### Legal Provisions The law authorized the establishment of the *Escola Agrícola de Rio Pomba* (Agricultural School of Rio Pomba) in Minas Gerais. Key provisions included: - **Special Budgetary Adjustment:** A *crédito especial* (special credit) was allocated to fund the school’s creation, demonstrating legislative flexibility to prioritize strategic projects. - **Institutional Mandate:** The school aimed to provide vocational training in agriculture, addressing regional educational gaps and supporting agricultural productivity. - **Jurisdiction:** The law applied nationally but specifically targeted Minas Gerais, underscoring the state’s agricultural importance. ### Educational Impact The Agricultural School of Rio Pomba contributed to Brazil’s efforts to professionalize agriculture. By offering specialized training, the institution aimed to: - Enhance farming techniques and productivity. - Support rural development in Minas Gerais. - Align with broader national goals to reduce illiteracy and expand access to education. ### Approval and Implementation Promulgated by President Kubitschek on December 29, 1956, the law reflected executive branch priorities. The involvement of the Ministry of Agriculture underscored interagency collaboration in policymaking. Implementation required coordination between federal authorities and Minas Gerais state officials, illustrating the interplay between national and regional governance. ### Legacy and Documentation The law is cataloged in Brazil’s legal databases, including the LexML system (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-29;3092`), ensuring its accessibility for historical and legal reference. While the school’s long-term impact is not detailed in the source material, the law remains a documented example of mid-20th-century legislative strategies to drive socio-economic progress. ### Related Entities - **Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil:** Played a central role in the law’s design and implementation. - **Minas Gerais:** Benefited from the creation of a locally based educational institution. - **Juscelino Kubitschek:** His presidential agenda provided the political context for the law’s enactment. ### Technical Specifications - **Language:** The law was written in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting Brazil’s official language. - **Publication:** Issued in Rio de Janeiro, then Brazil’s capital (prior to the establishment of Brasília in 1960). - **Legal Citation:** Formally cited as *Lei nº 3092/1956*, adhering to Brazilian legal documentation standards. This law exemplifies how targeted legislation addressed specific developmental needs while advancing broader national objectives, making it a valuable case study in the history of Brazilian public policy. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-29;3092) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3092&ano=1956&data=29/12/1956&ato=a0cUTWU1EeNRVTc59) 3. LexML Brasil