# Law No. 3087 of December 29, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648963](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648963)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3087-of-december-29-1956

## Summary
Law No. 3087 of December 29, 1956, is a Brazilian federal statute that serves as a rectification (*retificação*) of Law No. 2.665 from December 6, 1956. Its primary purpose is to correct the revenue estimate and fixed expenditure for the Union (Federal Government of Brazil) for the 1956 fiscal year (*exercício financeiro*). It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Republic under President Juscelino Kubitschek.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3087, de 29 de dezembro de 1956
- **Alias:** Lei nº 3087/1956
- **Publication Date:** December 29, 1956
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (then the capital of Brazil)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil (Federal level)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Nature:** Instance of a statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Primary Subject:** Rectification (*Retificação*) of the Union's budget for the 1956 fiscal year.
- **Rectifies:** Law No. 2.665, of December 6, 1956, which estimated revenue and fixed Union expenditure for 1956.
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-29;3087`
- **Official Text URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3087.htm`
- **Legal Citation Format:** Lei nº 3087/1956
- **Wikimedia Focus:** Listed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3087 of 1956?**
This law's sole function is to rectify (correct) the financial figures—specifically the estimated revenue and fixed expenditures—for the Brazilian Federal Government's budget for the 1956 fiscal year, as originally set by Law 2.665. It is a technical amendment to an existing budget law.

**Who enacted Law No. 3087 and when?**
The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Republic of Brazil on December 29, 1956. The head of state and government at the time was President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**What specific law does Lei nº 3087/1956 amend?**
It amends Law No. 2.665, which was enacted on December 6, 1956. That original law established the revenue estimate and expenditure budget for the Union for the 1956 financial year.

**Where can the official text of this 1956 Brazilian law be found?**
The full, official text is available in Brazilian Portuguese on the Brazilian federal government's legislative portal at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3087.htm`.

**How is this Brazilian statute formally cited?**
The standard legal citation for this law is "Lei nº 3087/1956," which combines its sequential number (3087) with the year of enactment (1956).

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3087 is a critical piece of fiscal administration within the Brazilian federal legal system. Its rectification of the 1956 budget ensures the accuracy and legal validity of the government's financial plan for that year. Accurate budgetary legislation is fundamental to governmental operations, accountability, and the rule of law, as it authorizes public spending and defines revenue sources. While its scope is narrow and technical, it represents a necessary step in the annual budgetary cycle, ensuring that the financial directives of the Union reflect correct figures. This law is part of the historical record of Brazil's fiscal management during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by significant developmentalist policies and infrastructure projects like the construction of Brasília.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Rectification:** It is notable for being a dedicated *rectification* law (*Lei de Retificação*), a specific subtype of budgetary legislation aimed at correcting prior financial estimates.
*   **Fiscal Year 1956:** It is directly tied to the execution of the federal budget for the 1956 fiscal year (*exercício financeiro de 1956*).
*   **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** It is a legislative act from the early presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956-1961), a transformative period in Brazilian history.
*   **Part of a Pair:** It is intrinsically linked to and dependent upon Law No. 2.665/1956, forming a paired legislative action where one law establishes and the other corrects.
*   **Federal Scope:** It applies exclusively to the budget of the Union (*União Federal*), the highest level of Brazil's federal government.

## Body

### Legal Nature and Classification
Law No. 3087 of December 29, 1956, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal and knowledge organization systems, a statute is a formal written document that creates law. This Brazilian law is a specific instance of that broad category, functioning as a concrete legal norm enacted through the federal legislative process. Its primary classification is as a written work and a document that manifests statutory law.

### Legislative History and Context
The law was enacted on **December 29, 1956**, and its place of publication was **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil at the time. It was promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **Juscelino Kubitschek** serving as President. This places it within the first year of Kubitschek's five-year term, a presidency focused on rapid industrialization and national development under the banner of "50 years in 5."

### Substantive Content and Legal Effect
The law's entire substantive content is defined by its **law digest**: "RETIFICA, SEM ONUS A LEI 2.665, DE 6 DE DEZEMBRO DE 1956, QUE ESTIMA A RECEITA E FIXA A DESPESA DA UNIÃO PARA O EXERCICIO DE 1956." This translates to "RECTIFIES, WITHOUT COST, LAW 2.665, OF DECEMBER 6, 1956, WHICH ESTIMATES THE REVENUE AND FIXES THE EXPENDITURE OF THE UNION FOR THE 1956 FINANCIAL YEAR." Its effect is purely corrective; it does not create new budget authority but adjusts the numerical figures or specifications within the already-enacted primary budget law (Law 2.665) for the same fiscal year. The phrase "sem ônus" (without cost) indicates the rectification does not impose new financial burdens.

### Main Subjects and Jurisdiction
The law's main subjects are explicitly:
1.  **Budget** (*Orçamento*): It is a budgetary statute.
2.  **Exercício Financeiro** (Fiscal Year): It pertains specifically to the 1956 financial year.
3.  **Federal Government of Brazil** (*União Federal*): It concerns the finances of the central/federal government, not states or municipalities.
4.  **Rectification** (*Retificação*): Its operative legal function is to amend a prior law.

It **applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil** at the federal level. The **language of the work** is **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Documentation and Access
The law has a persistent identifier in Brazil's official legal database system: the **LexML Brazil ID** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-29;3087`. The **official, authoritative text** is made available online by the Brazilian federal government at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3087.htm`. The standard **legal citation** for this statute is **Lei nº 3087/1956**.

### Wikimedia and Knowledge Base Context
This specific law is tracked within **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects, indicating its inclusion in collaborative efforts to document Brazilian legislation. Its Wikidata description is simply "Brazilian law." While the general concept of a "statute" has extensive global identifiers (like GND, Library of Congress), this specific law's identifiers are primarily national (LexML) and project-specific (WikiProject).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-29;3087)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3087&ano=1956&data=29/12/1956&ato=8acUTVU1EeNRVTc95)
3. LexML Brasil