# Law No. 3083 of December 28, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649765](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649765)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3083-of-december-28-1956

## Summary
Law No. 3083 of December 28, 1956, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to regulate the payment of subsidies to rural associations and establish related administrative provisions. Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under Juscelino Kubitschek, this law serves as a specific legal instrument within the Brazilian federal budget framework. It functions as a formal written document that creates binding legal norms regarding federal grants and financial support for rural entities.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3083, de 28 de dezembro de 1956 (Law No. 3083, of December 28, 1956).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3083/1956.
- **Date of Enactment:** December 28, 1956.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Head of State at Enactment:** Juscelino Kubitschek.
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (a formal written document creating law).
- **Primary Subject Matter:** Budget (Orçamento), Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Grant (Subvenção), and Payment (Pagamento).
- **Specific Purpose:** To provide for the payment of subsidies to rural associations and other related provisions.
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies exclusively to Brazil.
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-28;3083.
- **Official Online Source:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3083.htm.
- **Reference Source:** LexML Brazil (accessed January 28, 2021) and Presidency of the Republic legislation portal (accessed February 17, 2021).

## FAQs
**What is the primary function of Law No. 3083/1956?**
The law specifically mandates the payment of subsidies to rural associations and outlines other administrative measures necessary for their execution. It acts as a financial mechanism within the federal budget to support these specific organizations.

**Who was responsible for approving this legislation?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek serving as the head of state at the time of promulgation on December 28, 1956.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available online via the official Planalto website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3083.htm. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system under the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-28;3083.

**What specific financial concepts does this law govern?**
The legislation focuses on the concepts of "grant" (Subvenção), "payment" (Pagamento), and the "budget" (Orçamento) as they relate to the Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal).

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3083 of 1956 represents a critical piece of mid-20th-century Brazilian legislation that formalized the federal government's financial relationship with rural associations. By establishing a clear legal framework for the payment of subsidies, it ensured that rural organizations could receive state support through a standardized, statutory process rather than ad-hoc administrative decisions. This law is significant for legal historians and economists studying the evolution of Brazil's agricultural policy and the role of the state in rural development during the Kubitschek administration. It serves as a tangible example of how statutory law translates broad budgetary authority into specific, actionable financial mandates for civil society groups. Furthermore, its existence in the public domain ensures that researchers and legal professionals can access the exact terms under which these historical subsidies were authorized, maintaining transparency in the country's legislative history.

## Notable For
- **Specific Focus on Rural Associations:** It is distinct for its targeted provision of subsidies specifically to rural associations, differentiating it from general budget laws.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period known for significant industrial and infrastructural development in Brazil.
- **Unique Identifier:** Possesses a permanent, machine-readable LexML Brazil identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-28;3083) for digital legal citation.
- **Dual Subject Classification:** Simultaneously addresses "budget" and "grant" mechanisms, linking fiscal planning directly to subsidy distribution.
- **Official Publication Location:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as the capital of Brazil at the time of its enactment (prior to the move to Brasília in 1960).

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3083 is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it falls under the broader categories of "written work," "document," and "rule." It is an instance of a legal term and concept that serves as the manifestation of statutory law. The document was created through the legislative process and functions as the official record of legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government. Structurally, the law is composed of legal norms and is a part of the broader concepts of "law" and "legal act." Its creation was preceded by draft laws and caused by the act of legislation.

### Enactment and Promulgation Details
The statute was officially approved on **December 28, 1956**. The approval authority was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **Juscelino Kubitschek** identified as the specific head of state at the point of promulgation. The law was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, the national capital at that time. The legal citation for this text is **Lei nº 3083/1956**. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**. The determination method for its approval is recorded as "promulgation."

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary focus of Law No. 3083 is the regulation of financial support mechanisms. The main subjects addressed include:
- **Budget (Orçamento):** The law operates within the context of the federal budget.
- **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** It defines the role of the federal union in providing support.
- **Grant (Subvenção):** The core mechanism established is the granting of subsidies.
- **Payment (Pagamento):** The law specifically governs the payment processes associated with these grants.
The law's digest explicitly states it "PROVE SOBRE O PAGAMENTO DE SUBVENÇÕES E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS" (Provides for the payment of subsidies and other provisions), with a specific emphasis on **Associations Rurais** (Rural Associations).

### Jurisdiction and Applicability
This statute applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It is a federal law, meaning it holds authority across the entire national territory. The law is binding on the Federal Government and the specific rural associations targeted by its provisions. As a federal statute, it supersedes local or state regulations regarding the specific subsidies it governs.

### Digital Identification and Access
The law is fully integrated into modern digital legal repositories.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-28;3083`. This unique identifier allows for precise citation and retrieval in legal databases.
- **Official URL:** The text is hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3083.htm`.
- **Reference Data:** The information is sourced from the LexML Brazil portal (accessed January 28, 2021) and the Presidency of the Republic's legislative portal (accessed February 17, 2021).
- **Wikidata Integration:** The entity is linked to Wikidata with a description of "Brazilian law" and is part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

### Historical and Administrative Context
The enactment of this law occurred during a pivotal era in Brazilian history. In 1956, Brazil was transitioning from its colonial and imperial past into a modern republic, with Rio de Janeiro serving as the administrative center. The law reflects the government's strategy to support rural development through direct financial subsidies. By codifying these payments into a statute, the administration under Juscelino Kubitschek ensured that the support for rural associations was not merely a discretionary act but a legal obligation. This approach aligns with the broader trend of the 1950s in Brazil, where the state played an increasingly active role in economic planning and social welfare. The law remains a part of the historical record of Brazilian federal legislation, cataloged alongside other laws from the 1950-1969 period.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-28;3083)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3083&ano=1956&data=28/12/1956&ato=9bcgXVU1EeNRVTe6e)
3. LexML Brasil