# Law No. 3060 of December 22, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648971](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648971)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3060-of-december-22-1956

## Summary
Law No. 3060 of December 22, 1956, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, focusing on special budgetary adjustments, the functioning of Regional Electoral Courts (TREs), judiciary administration, and provisions specific to the state of Ceará. It was published in Rio de Janeiro and remains a public legal document in Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** December 22, 1956.
- **Promulgated By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek).
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-22;3060`.
- **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro.
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3060/1956.
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustments, Regional Electoral Courts (TREs), judiciary organization, and provisions for the state of Ceará.
- **URL:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3060.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3060.htm).
- **Focus List:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3060 of 1956?**  
This law addresses special budgetary adjustments, organizational aspects of Regional Electoral Courts (TREs), judiciary administration, and specific provisions for the state of Ceará, reflecting its role in refining Brazil’s legal and electoral infrastructure.

**Who enacted Law No. 3060?**  
It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 22, 1956, as part of his presidential mandate to modernize Brazil’s institutional framework.

**Where does this law apply?**  
The law applies nationally across Brazil, with particular emphasis on the state of Ceará and the operational structure of Regional Electoral Courts.

**How can the full text of Law No. 3060 be accessed?**  
The complete legal text is publicly available via the official Brazilian government portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br), ensuring transparency and accessibility.

**Why is this law notable in Brazil’s legislative history?**  
It is notable for its focus on electoral and judicial administration during a period of institutional reform in Brazil, contributing to the development of its democratic and legal systems.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3060 of 1956 holds significance as part of Brazil’s mid-20th-century legislative efforts to strengthen governance, electoral processes, and judicial organization. By addressing budgetary mechanisms and institutional frameworks—particularly for Regional Electoral Courts—it supported the consolidation of democratic practices and state administration. Its provisions for Ceará highlight tailored legal solutions for regional needs, underscoring the law’s role in balancing national and local governance. As a public document, it exemplifies Brazil’s commitment to legal transparency and accessibility, reinforcing the rule of law and institutional accountability.

## Notable For
- **Special Budgetary Focus:** Addresses unique financial adjustments within Brazil’s legal framework.
- **Electoral Court Administration:** Refines the operational structure of Regional Electoral Courts (TREs), critical to Brazil’s electoral democracy.
- **Judicial Reforms:** Contributes to the organization and functioning of the judiciary during a key period of institutional modernization.
- **Regional Provisions:** Includes specific measures for the state of Ceará, demonstrating legislative attention to subnational needs.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted under President Juscelino Kubitschek, aligning with his broader agenda of national development and governance reform.

## Body

### History and Enactment
Law No. 3060 was enacted on December 22, 1956, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by ambitious modernization policies. Promulgated in Rio de Janeiro—the capital of Brazil at the time—the law reflects the administrative and electoral reforms of the era. It was published in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette of the Union), the primary vehicle for legal dissemination in Brazil.

### Legal Scope and Content
The law’s primary focus areas include:  
- **Special Budgetary Adjustments:** Mechanisms for fiscal management and resource allocation.  
- **Regional Electoral Courts (TREs):** Institutional and operational guidelines for these courts, which oversee electoral processes at the state level.  
- **Judiciary Administration:** Provisions related to the structure and functioning of the judiciary.  
- **State of Ceará:** Specific regulations addressing local governance or institutional needs within Ceará.  

### Jurisdiction and Application
As a federal law, it applies nationwide while incorporating regionally tailored measures. Its emphasis on Ceará underscores the Brazilian legal system’s flexibility in addressing diverse state-level requirements within a unified federal framework.

### Documentation and Accessibility
The law is cataloged under LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-22;3060` and is accessible via the official government portal. Its publication in Portuguese, Brazil’s official language, ensures accessibility to the public and legal professionals alike. As a statute, it is inherently in the public domain under Brazilian law, aligning with principles of legal transparency.

### Related Entities
- **Brazil:** The law operates within the context of Brazil’s federal republic structure, contributing to its legal and institutional evolution.  
- **Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek:** The law is a product of Kubitschek’s administration, which prioritized infrastructure, governance, and democratic stability.  

### Legacy and Impact
Law No. 3060 remains a reference point for scholars and practitioners examining Brazil’s electoral and judicial history. Its provisions on budgetary adjustments and electoral court administration highlight the interconnected challenges of fiscal governance and democratic integrity in mid-20th-century Brazil. While specific impacts may be nuanced, the law exemplifies the incremental legislative efforts that shape Brazil’s institutional landscape over time.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-22;3060)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3060&ano=1956&data=22/12/1956&ato=0c9ETQU1EeNRVT207)