# Law No. 3054 of December 22, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648946](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648946)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3054-of-december-22-1956

## Summary
Law No. 3054 of December 22, 1956, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It primarily addressed special budgetary adjustments, financial aid, and infrastructure support for specific states, including Paraíba and Espírito Santo, while also involving the Ministry of Education. The law reflects mid-20th-century governmental efforts to allocate resources for regional development and public services.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** December 22, 1956.
- **Approved By:** Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek.
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3054/1956.
- **Key Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment, financial aid, municipal prefectures, and support for states like Paraíba (PB) and Espírito Santo (ES).
- **Related Entities:** Ministry of Education (MEC), municipalities, and state governments.
- **Publication Details:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, available via LexML Brazil (URN: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-22;3054`).
- **Purpose:** Authorized financial allocations for commemorative events, educational initiatives, and regional infrastructure projects.

## FAQs
**What was the primary purpose of Law No. 3054 of 1956?**  
The law aimed to provide special budgetary adjustments and financial aid for specific states and municipalities, focusing on education, infrastructure, and regional development initiatives.

**Who enacted this law?**  
It was approved by President Juscelino Kubitschek, signed into effect on December 22, 1956, as part of his administration’s economic and social policies.

**Which regions or entities did the law target?**  
Key beneficiaries included the states of Paraíba (PB) and Espírito Santo (ES), municipal prefectures, and programs under the Ministry of Education (MEC).

**Is this law still relevant today?**  
While the specific financial measures are historical, the law remains a documented example of mid-20th-century Brazilian fiscal policy and resource allocation strategies.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3054 of 1956 is significant for its role in shaping regional development and public investment in Brazil during a period of rapid modernization under President Kubitschek. It exemplifies how targeted financial legislation was used to address infrastructure gaps, support education, and fund local governance. The law also highlights the historical relationship between federal and state authorities in resource distribution, reflecting broader economic planning efforts of the era, such as the "50 Years of Progress in 5" agenda. Its provisions underscore the government’s commitment to social and economic progress, even as Brazil navigated the challenges of industrialization and urbanization.

## Notable For
- **Targeted Regional Support:** Specifically allocated resources to states like Paraíba and Espírito Santo, addressing regional disparities.
- **Education Focus:** Linked financial aid to initiatives under the Ministry of Education, emphasizing educational development.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during Juscelino Kubitschek’s presidency, aligning with his infrastructure-driven vision for Brazil.
- **Commemorative Funding:** Included provisions for public celebrations and events, blending civic and social objectives.
- **Municipal Empowerment:** Strengthened municipal prefectures through direct financial assistance, fostering local governance.

## Body

### Enactment and Historical Context
Law No. 3054 was promulgated on December 22, 1956, under President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazil’s modernization. The legislation emerged during a period of ambitious national development, marked by projects like the construction of Brasília. It exemplified Kubitschek’s "50 Years of Progress in 5" agenda, which prioritized rapid industrialization, infrastructure expansion, and social investment.

### Key Provisions and Scope
The law authorized **special budgetary adjustments** to allocate funds for:
- **Financial Aid:** Directed resources to municipalities and states, including Paraíba (PB) and Espírito Santo (ES), for infrastructure and public services.
- **Education Initiatives:** Supported programs under the Ministry of Education (MEC), emphasizing school development and educational resources.
- **Commemorative Events:** Financed public celebrations and civic activities, reflecting the government’s role in fostering national identity.

### Related Entities and Jurisdiction
- **Geographic Focus:** Prioritized states such as Paraíba and Espírito Santo, indicating efforts to balance regional disparities.
- **Institutional Collaboration:** Involved the Ministry of Education and municipal prefectures, ensuring coordinated implementation of federal and local projects.
- **Legal Framework:** Operated within the 1946 Constitution, which structured Brazil’s federal republic and division of powers.

### Legal Documentation and Accessibility
- **Publication:** Officially published in Rio de Janeiro, then Brazil’s capital, and archived in the LexML Brazil database (URN: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-22;3054`).
- **Citation:** Referenced as Lei nº 3054/1956 in legal texts, accessible via the Planalto government portal.
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese, adhering to the country’s official language for legislative documents.

### Historical Significance and Legacy
Law No. 3054 represents a snapshot of Brazil’s mid-20th-century fiscal policies, demonstrating how targeted legislation addressed regional needs while advancing national development goals. Though its direct financial measures are no longer active, the law remains a reference for understanding the interplay between federal governance, local administration, and socio-economic planning during Kubitschek’s era. It also underscores the historical use of public funding to drive social progress, a theme that continues to influence Brazilian policymaking.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-22;3054)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3054&ano=1956&data=22/12/1956&ato=acfo3aE1EeNRVT0d7)