# Law No. 3052 of December 21, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648944](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648944)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3052-of-december-21-1956

## Summary
Law No. 3052 of December 21, 1956 is a Brazilian federal statute. It is formally classified as a "statute," a type of legal document that creates law, and its main subject concerns the federal budget and financial exercise for the government of Brazil. The law was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3052, de 21 de dezembro de 1956
- **Type of Document:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law)
- **Country of Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** December 21, 1956
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated by:** President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 21, 1956
- **Main Subjects:** Budget (Orçamento), Financial Exercise (Exercicio Financeiro), Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Rectification (Retificação)
- **Official Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3052/1956
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3052.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3052
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary focus of Law No. 3052?**
The law primarily deals with the federal budget and financial exercise for the Brazilian government. It includes provisions related to the Union Federal (Federal Government of Brazil) and contains rectifications.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The statute was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically by President Juscelino Kubitschek, on December 21, 1956—the same day it was published.

**Where can I find the official text of this law?**
The full text is available online at the official Brazilian government portal (planalto.gov.br) and is cataloged in the LexML Brazil system with the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3052`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3052 matters as a concrete example of Brazilian statutory law, demonstrating how the federal government formally enacts legal rules. As a statute, it represents the manifestation of statutory law—the tangible document that records the legal norms governing the country's budget and financial operations for a specific period. Its existence and preservation in official repositories like LexML Brazil ensure governmental transparency and public access to the laws that govern civic financial matters. The law's classification within the broader legal concept of "statute" connects it to a global understanding of how governments create and document binding rules.

## Notable For
- **Specific Legal Function:** Addresses the federal budget and financial exercise, key components of governmental operation.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian history.
- **Formal Classification:** Serves as a clear instance of a "statute," a foundational legal concept.
- **Digital Preservation:** Maintained in both the official government portal and the structured LexML Brazil legislative database.
- **Wikidata Integration:** Recognized as a distinct entity within the Wikidata knowledge base, linked to broader concepts like "Brazil" and "statute."

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Law No. 3052 of December 21, 1956 is identified by its formal title, **Lei nº 3052, de 21 de dezembro de 1956**. It is an instance of a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. This classification places it within a specific category of legal instruments that includes acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a statute, it is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," and functions as the manifestation of statutory law.

### Jurisdictional Scope and Publication
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It was published on **December 21, 1956**, in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil at the time. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. Its legal citation is standardized as **Lei nº 3052/1956**.

### Promulgation and Authority
The statute was formally approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The promulgation was carried out by **President Juscelino Kubitschek** on **December 21, 1956**, as indicated by the `point_in_time` and `determination_method` qualifiers. This act of promulgation is what gave the document its legal force.

### Subject Matter
The law's main subjects, as derived from its content, are:
- **Budget** (Orçamento)
- **Financial Exercise** (Exercicio Financeiro)
- **Federal Government of Brazil** (União Federal)
- **Rectification** (Retificação)

These subjects indicate the law's role in governing the financial operations and budgetary adjustments of the Brazilian federal government.

### Digital Access and Preservation
The official text of the law is accessible online at the URL: **https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3052.htm**. It is also systematically cataloged in the **LexML Brazil** database with the unique identifier **urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3052**. This ensures the law is preserved and accessible for legal reference and public consultation.

### Integration with Knowledge Systems
The entity is recognized within the **Wikidata** knowledge base, where it is described simply as a "Brazilian law." It is also included on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a Wikimedia project dedicated to improving the coverage and quality of information about Brazilian legislation on Wikipedia and its sister projects.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3052)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3052&ano=1956&data=21/12/1956&ato=f16QzZE1EeNRVT571)