# Law No. 3044 of December 21, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650551](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650551)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3044-of-december-21-1956

## Summary
Law No. 3044 of December 21, 1956 is a Brazilian federal statute promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek that addresses special budgetary adjustments and involves the Ministry of Agriculture in matters concerning the municipality of Baependi in Minas Gerais. This legislative act, published in Rio de Janeiro, represents a formal legal instrument from the mid-20th century Brazilian legislative record and is documented in the official LexML identification system with the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3044.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3044, de 21 de dezembro de 1956
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3044/1956
- **Legislative Type:** Federal statute (instance of statute)
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgating President:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Promulgation Date:** December 21, 1956
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Publication Date:** December 21, 1956
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to jurisdiction: Brazil)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3044
- **Official URL:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3044.htm
- **Main Subject 1:** Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial")
- **Main Subject 2:** Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (stated as "Ministerio Da Agricultura (Magr)")
- **Main Subject 3:** Party (stated as "Comemoração")
- **Main Subject 4:** Baependi (stated as "Baependi (Mg)")
- **Main Subject 5:** Minas Gerais (stated as "Estado De Minas Gerais (Mg)")
- **Main Subject 6:** Municipality (stated as "Municipio")
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project:** On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 3044 of December 21, 1956?**
Law No. 3044 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on December 21, 1956, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It addresses special budgetary adjustments and involves the Ministry of Agriculture in matters related to the municipality of Baependi in the state of Minas Gerais.

**Who promulgated this law and what was the process?**
President Juscelino Kubitschek promulgated the law through the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on December 21, 1956. The determination method was formal promulgation, which is the standard process by which Brazilian presidents enact legislation.

**What topics does this law cover?**
The law's main subjects include special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), the Ministry of Agriculture (Ministerio Da Agricultura), a celebration or party (Comemoração), the specific municipality of Baependi in Minas Gerais, the state of Minas Gerais itself, and municipal governance matters.

**Where can the full text of Law 3044 be accessed?**
The complete text is publicly available through the official Planalto website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3044.htm. This URL provides direct access to the legislative document as part of the federal government's civil legislation archive.

**How is this law identified in official documentation systems?**
Law 3044 carries the LexML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3044, which provides a permanent unique resource name following the Brazilian legal markup language standard. The legal citation format is Lei nº 3044/1956.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3044 of December 21, 1956 matters because it represents a concrete legislative action from the Kubitschek administration that intersects federal budgetary authority with municipal affairs through the Ministry of Agriculture. Its inclusion in the LexML system and availability on the official Planalto website ensures its preservation as part of Brazil's permanent legislative record. The law demonstrates the federal government's role in providing special credit adjustments for specific municipal purposes, illustrating the multi-level governance structure where national executive agencies engage with local municipal matters. As a documented subject of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, it contributes to the systematic cataloging and accessibility of Brazilian legislation for researchers, legal professionals, and citizens. The law's specific reference to Baependi, a municipality in Minas Gerais, provides a historical snapshot of federal-local relations in mid-20th century Brazil, particularly regarding agricultural ministry involvement in municipal celebrations or events requiring special budgetary provisions.

## Notable For
- Promulgated during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant figure in Brazilian political history
- Addresses special budgetary credit (Credito Especial), a specific mechanism for federal financial adjustments
- Directly involves the Ministry of Agriculture (Ministerio Da Agricultura) in its provisions
- Specifically names Baependi, a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, as a subject of the legislation
- Published in Rio de Janeiro, which was then the federal capital of Brazil
- Assigned a permanent LexML URN identifier, ensuring long-term digital accessibility
- Part of the 1950-1969 legislative collection archived on the Planalto website
- Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance for systematic legal documentation
- Contains multiple subject classifications within a single statute, spanning budgetary, ministerial, and municipal domains

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 3044 of December 21, 1956 holds the formal Portuguese title "Lei nº 3044, de 21 de dezembro de 1956" and functions as a federal statute within Brazil's legal system. The legislative act is classified as an instance of "statute," distinguishing it from other legal instruments such as decrees or provisional measures. Its legal citation follows the standard Brazilian format as "Lei nº 3044/1956," providing a concise reference for legal documentation and judicial proceedings. The law was created through the process of promulgation, which represents the final stage of legislative enactment by the executive branch. As a federal law, it applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, though its specific provisions target particular institutional and geographic entities.

### Promulgation and Executive Authority
The Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil served as the approving authority for Law 3044, with President Juscelino Kubitschek exercising his constitutional power to promulgate the legislation on December 21, 1956. The promulgation date coincides exactly with the law's official date, indicating immediate enactment upon presidential approval. This timing places the law within the early period of Kubitschek's administration, which would later become known for ambitious development projects including the construction of Brasília. The determination method of "promulgation" signifies that the law completed the full legislative process and received formal executive authorization, making it binding throughout the national territory.

### Publication and Geographic Origin
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's federal capital until the inauguration of Brasília in 1960. The publication date of December 21, 1956, marks the official date when the law entered into force and became publicly available. All official documentation and references to this statute use Brazilian Portuguese as the language of record, reflecting the country's official language status. The place of publication in Rio de Janeiro connects the law to the historical seat of federal power during that era, providing context for its administrative processing and archival location.

### Subject Matter and Institutional Scope
The statute addresses a diverse set of subjects that bridge federal, state, and municipal governance levels. The primary subject "Credito Especial" (special budgetary adjustment) indicates the law's financial nature, authorizing extraordinary credit allocations outside the regular budgetary process. The involvement of the "Ministerio Da Agricultura (Magr)" demonstrates that the Ministry of Agriculture held responsibility for executing or overseeing the law's provisions. The inclusion of "Comemoração" (celebration or party) suggests the law authorized funding or support for a specific event. Geographic specificity appears through explicit references to "Baependi (Mg)" and "Estado De Minas Gerais (Mg)," pinpointing the municipality of Baependi within the state of Minas Gerais as the beneficiary or subject of the legislation. The general subject "Municipio" confirms the law's engagement with municipal-level governance and administration.

### Documentation and Accessibility Infrastructure
Law 3044 benefits from comprehensive digital documentation through multiple official systems. The LexML Brazil system assigned the law a permanent identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3044, following the URN (Uniform Resource Name) standard for legal documents. This identifier ensures persistent citation and retrieval across digital platforms. The full text is publicly accessible through the official Planalto website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3044.htm, where it appears within the chronological collection of federal laws from 1950 to 1969. The law's inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicates active curation by the Wikimedia community to ensure accurate representation and linking of Brazilian legislative information. These documentation efforts collectively preserve the law's text, metadata, and contextual information for future research and reference.

### Jurisdictional and Linguistic Parameters
As federal legislation, Law 3044 applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, though its specific provisions target the designated municipality and state entities. The law was drafted, promulgated, and published exclusively in Brazilian Portuguese, which serves as the sole official language for all federal legislative acts. This linguistic standardization ensures uniform interpretation across Brazil's diverse regions. The law's applicability to Brazilian jurisdiction means it forms part of the national legal order and remains subject to the Brazilian Constitution and subsequent legislative modifications. The Wikidata description "Brazilian law" provides a high-level classification that aligns with its federal nature and Portuguese-language documentation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-21;3044)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3044&ano=1956&data=21/12/1956&ato=55co3YE1EeNRVT021)