# Law No. 3039 of December 20, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649730](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649730) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3039-of-december-20-1956 ## Summary **Law No. 3039 of December 20, 1956** is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial") to provide financial aid to the Ministry of Aeronautics of Brazil. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, this legal document was published in Rio de Janeiro and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 3039, de 20 de dezembro de 1956 - **Alternative Name:** Lei nº 3039/1956 - **Date of Promulgation:** December 20, 1956 - **Type of Legal Instrument:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Sanctioning President:** Juscelino Kubitschek - **Country of Origin:** Brazil - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Main Subjects:** - Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial) - Financial aid (Auxilio Financeiro) - Ministry of Aeronautics of Brazil (Ministerio Da Aeronautica - Maer) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-20;3039 - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3039.htm - **Wikidata Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is the legal classification of Law No. 3039/1956?** It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. Statutes serve as the manifestation of statutory law and are considered a subclass of written work, document, and rule. **Who approved and sanctioned Law No. 3039/1956?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 20, 1956. **What was the primary purpose of Law No. 3039/1956?** The law was enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial") for the purpose of providing financial aid ("Auxilio Financeiro") to the Ministry of Aeronautics of Brazil. **Where was Law No. 3039/1956 published and in what language?** The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and its text is in Brazilian Portuguese. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3039 of December 20, 1956, serves as a specific example of the statutory mechanisms used by the Brazilian federal government to manage its budget and direct financial resources. By authorizing a "special budgetary adjustment," the law demonstrates the executive and legislative process for allocating funds outside of the standard budgetary framework to meet specific needs—in this case, supporting the Ministry of Aeronautics. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by rapid modernization and infrastructure development, this law represents the administrative and financial operations that underpinned Brazil's national development strategies in the 1950s. It provides a concrete record of how financial aid was legally formalized and directed to a key military ministry during a pivotal era in Brazilian history. ## Notable For - **Specific Financial Authorization:** A distinct example of a Brazilian law focused on a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"). - **Historical Context:** Enacted during the Juscelino Kubitschek administration (1956-1961), a presidency famous for its "50 years in 5" modernization slogan and the construction of Brasília. - **Support for Aeronautics:** The law specifically targeted the Ministry of Aeronautics, highlighting the government's financial commitment to this branch of the military. - **Legal Documentation:** Its full text and legal identifiers are preserved in official Brazilian government repositories like the Planalto Palace website and the LexML system. ## Body ### Legal Definition and Classification Law No. 3039 of December 20, 1956, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal terms, a statute is a formal written document enacted to create law, serving as a concrete manifestation of statutory law. This law is categorized as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," and is distinct from broader concepts of legislation or legal acts. The law's official legal citation is **Lei nº 3039/1956**. ### Historical and Political Context The statute was promulgated on **December 20, 1956**, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific head of state responsible for its sanction was **President Juscelino Kubitschek**, who had assumed office earlier that year. The publication of the law occurred in **Rio de Janeiro**, which served as the capital of Brazil until 1960. The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of **Brazil**. ### Purpose and Subject Matter The primary function of Law No. 3039/1956 was to authorize a **special budgetary adjustment**, explicitly referred to in Portuguese as "Credito Especial." This adjustment was designated for the purpose of granting **financial aid** ("Auxilio Financeiro"). The direct beneficiary of this financial aid was the **Ministry of Aeronautics of Brazil** (Ministerio Da Aeronautica - Maer), which was an important cabinet-level ministry at the time, responsible for the development and oversight of the Brazilian Air Force. ### Official Identification and Accessibility The law is officially cataloged in Brazil's legal information systems with the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-20;3039`. This identifier provides a standardized way to locate the legal text. For public access, the full text of the law is available at the official URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3039.htm`. The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. ### Related Legal and Governmental Concepts As a statute, Law No. 3039 is part of the broader system of statutory law in Brazil. It follows the standard legal creation process, which begins with draft laws and is formally caused by legislation. In the context of copyright, statutes like this one are generally considered in the **public domain** in the United States and France based on the "edict of government doctrine," which states that official legal documents are not copyrightable. The law is also included in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikidata, indicating its categorization within structured knowledge bases dedicated to Brazilian legal instruments. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-20;3039) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3039&ano=1956&data=20/12/1956&ato=112kXWE1EeNRVT955)