# Law No. 3017 of December 17, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649061](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649061) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3017-of-december-17-1956 ## FAQs **What type of legal instrument is Law No. 3017/1956?** It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms applicable within the Federative Republic of Brazil. **Who approved and promulgated this law?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 17, 1956. **What is the subject matter of Law No. 3017/1956?** The law's main subject is a special budgetary adjustment, referred to in the text as a "Credito Especial." It specifically pertains to the Ministry of Education and establishes a budgetary allocation or destination. **Where can the full text of the law be accessed?** The law is available online at the official Planalto Palace website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3017.htm) and is indexed in the Brazilian LexML system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-17;3017`. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3017 of December 17, 1956 is a historical legal instrument that exemplifies the administrative and budgetary mechanisms used by the Brazilian federal government in the mid-20th century. As a statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, providing the formal, written record of a specific executive action under President Juscelino Kubitschek. The law's focus on a special budgetary adjustment for the Ministry of Education highlights the government's authority to allocate exceptional financial resources outside of the ordinary budget cycle, a common tool for addressing urgent or unforeseen needs. This statute is also significant within the context of legal accessibility and digital governance. It is indexed within the LexML Brazil system, a major initiative for the semantic identification of legal documents, and is a focus area of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to efforts aimed at organizing and disseminating Brazil's legislative history. ## Notable For - **Specific Presidential Authorization:** It is a direct legal act from the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, one of Brazil's most prominent 20th-century leaders. - **Special Budgetary Mechanism:** The law specifically establishes a "Credito Especial," distinguishing it from ordinary budgetary legislation. - **Targeted Application:** It is exclusively focused on the Ministry of Education, reflecting targeted federal intervention in that sector. - **LexML Integration:** The law has a persistent and unique identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-17;3017`) in the national legal data network. - **Public Accessibility:** The full text is freely accessible via the official government portal (planalto.gov.br), ensuring public domain access as per standard practices for edicts of government. ## Body ### Legislative Classification and Nature Law No. 3017 of December 17, 1956 is formally classified as a **statute**. This classification defines it as a formal written document created to enact law. As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms. It is a specific type of legal instrument, distinct from broader concepts like "law" in general, and is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." ### Key Actors and Promulgation The law was promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The authority responsible for its enactment was President **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as both head of state and head of government. The determination method for its approval was promulgation, a formal act that puts the law into effect. - **Promulgation Date:** December 17, 1956 - **Promulgation Place:** Rio de Janeiro (the federal capital at that time) ### Subject Matter and Purpose The core function of Law No. 3017/1956 is to authorize a **special budgetary adjustment**, legally termed a "Credito Especial." This type of credit is a budget allocation that is not included in the annual budget law and requires specific legislative authorization. - **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial") - **Beneficiary/Target:** Ministry of Education ("Ministerio Da Educação (MEC)") - **Purpose:** To establish a specific budgetary allocation, or destination ("Destinação"), for the targeted entity. ### Jurisdiction and Language The law applies to the entire **Federative Republic of Brazil**. The official language of the legal text is **Brazilian Portuguese**. - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese ### Legal and Digital Identification The statute is uniquely identified by several codes and persistent identifiers within Brazil's legal and digital infrastructure. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3017/1956 - **LexML Brazil URN:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-17;3017`. This URN (Uniform Resource Name) allows for the unambiguous identification of the document within the semantic web. - **WikiProject:** It is included on the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws" focus list, which aims to improve coverage of Brazilian legislation on Wikimedia projects. ### Public Access In accordance with the "edict of government doctrine," statutes in Brazil are public domain documents. The full text of Law No. 3017/1956 is officially hosted on the website of the Planalto Palace, the seat of the Brazilian federal executive branch. - **Official URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3017.htm` ### Historical and Geographical Context The law was created during a period of significant change in Brazil. At the time of its publication in 1956, **Rio de Janeiro** served as the nation's capital (until the inauguration of Brasília in 1960). The country was in a phase of rapid industrialization and development under the leadership of President Kubitschek. - **Country:** Brazil - **Historical Capital at Time of Law:** Rio de Janeiro - **Head of State:** Juscelino Kubitschek ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-17;3017) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3017&ano=1956&data=17/12/1956&ato=76dUTRE1EeNRVTc71)