# Law No. 2997 of December 11, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648989](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648989)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2997-of-december-11-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2997 of December 11, 1956, is a Brazilian statute that was enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment. It specifically allocates funding to the Ministry of Education and was signed into law by President Juscelino Kubitschek.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 2997, de 11 de dezembro de 1956 (Law No. 2997 of December 11, 1956)
- **Type of Law:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Date of Enactment:** December 11, 1956.
- **Approving Authority:** Signed and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek via the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Primary Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial).
- **Beneficiary Entity:** Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação - MEC).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2997/1956.
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-11;2997.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2997.htm
- **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What was the main purpose of Law No. 2997/1956?**
The primary purpose of the law was to create a special budgetary adjustment, referred to as a "Credito Especial," specifically to provide funds for the Ministry of Education (MEC).

**Who signed Law No. 2997/1956 into effect?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under the authority of President Juscelino Kubitschek, on December 11, 1956.

**Where was Law No. 2997/1956 published?**
The statute was published in Rio de Janeiro, which was a key administrative center for the Brazilian government at that time.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2997 of December 11, 1956, is a specific legal instrument that illustrates the budgetary mechanisms used by the Brazilian government during the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek. As a statute focused on a "special budgetary adjustment" for the Ministry of Education, it represents a targeted financial action aimed at supporting the educational sector. Such laws are fundamental to public administration, allowing the government to reallocate or authorize specific funds outside of the regular budget cycle to address immediate needs or strategic priorities. Its existence is a matter of public record, accessible through official Brazilian legislative portals and identified within the Lexml Brazil system, ensuring transparency and adherence to the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Focus:** Notable for its specific authorization of a special credit (Credito Especial) designated for a single ministry.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period known for significant development and public works in Brazil.
- **Publication Location:** Officially published in Rio de Janeiro, reflecting the administrative geography of Brazil at the time.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully accessible online via the official Planalto Palace website, ensuring public availability.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Identification
Law No. 2997 is formally classified as a statute, which is a written document enacted to create law. It is identified by its unique legal citation, Lei nº 2997/1956, and is cataloged within the Brazilian legal information system, Lexml, with the URN (Uniform Resource Name) `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-11;2997`. This identifier confirms the document as a federal law of Brazil enacted on December 11, 1956.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was officially approved and promulgated on December 11, 1956. The act of approval was carried out by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek serving as the President at the time. This presidential endorsement signifies the law's validity and authority within the Brazilian legal framework.

### Subject Matter and Purpose
The core subject of Law No. 2997 is a "special budgetary adjustment" (stated in the document as "Credito Especial"). This type of financial legislation is used to authorize expenditures that were not included in the annual budget law. The law specifically directs this adjustment to benefit the Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação, or MEC), indicating a governmental allocation of resources for educational purposes during that fiscal period.

### Publication and Language
The official publication of the law took place in Rio de Janeiro. As a federal law of Brazil, the text of the statute is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of the country. This ensures that the law is accessible to the citizens and institutions within its jurisdiction.

### Digital Access and Archives
For modern reference, the full text of Law No. 2997 is available online. The official source is the Planalto Palace website, hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2997.htm`. The law is also recognized within collaborative knowledge projects, as it is on the focus list of "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," which aims to improve coverage of Brazilian legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-12-11;2997)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2997&ano=1956&data=11/12/1956&ato=06eUzYU90dNRVTfad)