# Law No. 2946 of November 17, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648958](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648958)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2946-of-november-17-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2946 of November 17, 1956 is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, published in Rio de Janeiro on November 17, 1956, and available at the official government website. It pertains to special budgetary adjustments and is classified as a statute under Brazilian law.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Citation**: Officially titled "Lei nº 2946, de 17 de novembro de 1956" with legal citation "Lei nº 2946/1956"
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil, a federal republic in South America
- **Approval Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, approved by Juscelino Kubitschek on November 17, 1956
- **Publication Date**: 1956-11-17
- **Place of Publication**: Rio de Janeiro
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies exclusively to Brazil
- **Language**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **LXML ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-17;2946
- **Main Subjects**: Special budgetary adjustment, expense allocation, and goal designation
- **Availability**: Official text accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2946.htm
- **Wikidata Classification**: Described as "Brazilian law" with 117 sitelinks
- **Wikimedia Project**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary subject of Law No. 2946?**
The law primarily addresses special budgetary adjustments, specifically concerning expense allocation and goal designation within the Brazilian federal budget.

**When and where was this law published?**
Law No. 2946 was published on November 17, 1956, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with the official text available at the Brazilian government's official website.

**Who approved this legislation?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on November 17, 1956.

**What is the legal citation format for this law?**
The legal citation format is "Lei nº 2946/1956".

**What is the LXML identifier for this legislation?**
The LXML identifier is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-17;2946.

**In what language is the law written?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

**Where can the full text of the law be found?**
The full text is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2946.htm.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2946 of November 17, 1956 represents a foundational piece of Brazilian fiscal legislation that established mechanisms for special budgetary adjustments. By providing a formal framework for expense allocation and goal designation, it contributed to the systematic management of public finances in Brazil. The law's publication in 1956, during a period of significant economic development under President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration, helped establish standardized procedures for federal budget management that continue to influence contemporary Brazilian fiscal policy.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the economic development period under President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration
- **Fiscal Framework**: Established formal procedures for special budgetary adjustments in Brazil
- **Legal Classification**: Classified as a statute under Brazilian law, following the standard legal classification system
- **Accessibility**: Available in the public domain through official government channels
- **Comprehensive Coverage**: Addresses multiple aspects of budgetary management including expense allocation and goal designation
- **Official Publication**: Published in the official gazette with standard legal citation format
- **Digital Preservation**: Available in both physical and digital formats through the Brazilian government's official website

## Body
### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 2946 of November 17, 1956 is a formal written document that creates law in Brazil. It is classified as a statute, specifically an instance of legislative enactment that establishes legal norms. The law falls under the broader category of "statutes" as defined by legal systems, functioning as a manifestation of statutory law.

### Publication and Availability
The legislation was published on November 17, 1956, in Rio de Janeiro, the capital city at that time. The official text is preserved and accessible through the Brazilian government's official website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2946.htm. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the official language of the country.

### Approval Process
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek. The approval occurred on the same date as publication, November 17, 1956, following standard legislative procedures. The approval was documented with the specific point in time and determination method recorded in the official records.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies exclusively to Brazil, specifically to the federal jurisdiction. It does not extend to state or municipal governments unless specifically referenced in the legislation. The jurisdictional scope is clearly defined in the legal text and confirmed by the structured properties.

### Main Subjects and Content
The primary subjects of Law No. 2946 include:
- **Special budgetary adjustment**: The law establishes provisions for extraordinary financial adjustments
- **Expense allocation**: It outlines procedures for managing and distributing public funds
- **Goal designation**: The legislation specifies objectives for budgetary expenditures

These subjects are referenced with specific qualifiers in the structured data, indicating the law's focus on fiscal management and public resource allocation.

### Technical Identifiers and Classification
The law is identified by several technical identifiers:
- **LXML ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-17;2946
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 2946/1956
- **Wikidata Classification**: Described as "Brazilian law" with 117 sitelinks
- **Wikimedia Project**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws

These identifiers help in cataloging and referencing the legislation across different digital platforms and knowledge systems.

### Official Status and Public Domain
As an official government document, Law No. 2946 is considered part of the public domain in Brazil, similar to other legislative enactments. The law is not subject to copyright restrictions, ensuring public accessibility and compliance with Brazilian legal principles regarding government documents.

### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System
The statute is part of Brazil's broader legal framework, which includes:
- The Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988)
- The National Congress of Brazil (Federal Senate and Chamber of Deputies)
- The Supreme Federal Court (STF) as the highest judicial authority

The law operates within this hierarchical structure, contributing to the comprehensive system of Brazilian statutory law.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-17;2946)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2946&ano=1956&data=17/11/1956&ato=34bMzYE90dNRVT405)