# Law No. 2939 of November 8, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649764](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649764)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2939-of-november-8-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2939 of November 8, 1956 (Portuguese: Lei nº 2939, de 8 de novembro de 1956) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It was published in Rio de Janeiro and addresses matters related to the Ministry of the Navy of Brazil, civil servants, concessions, and special pensions. The law is legally cited as Lei nº 2939/1956 and is available via the official Brazilian government portal.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 2939, de 8 de novembro de 1956
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 2939/1956
- **Instance Type:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** November 8, 1956
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President of Brazil)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-08;2939
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2939.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Ministry of the Navy of Brazil (Ministerio Da Marinha - MM), Concessão (Concession), Servidor (Civil Servant), Pensão Especial (Special Pension)
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 2939 of 1956?**
It is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on November 8, 1956, under President Juscelino Kubitschek, dealing with administrative matters concerning the Ministry of the Navy, civil servants, concessions, and special pensions.

**Who promulgated Law No. 2939/1956?**
The law was promulgated by Juscelino Kubitschek, acting in his capacity as President of the Federative Republic of Brazil, via the Presidency.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 2939/1956 be found?**
The official text is available on the Brazilian government's Planalto website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2939.htm.

**What subjects does this law cover?**
The law addresses four main subjects: the Ministry of the Navy of Brazil (Ministerio Da Marinha), Concessão (Concession), Servidor (Civil Servant), and Pensão Especial (Special Pension).

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2939 of November 8, 1956, matters as a concrete example of Brazilian federal legislation from the mid-20th century, specifically under the developmentalist presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It provides legal grounding for administrative functions related to the Ministry of the Navy, as well as regulations concerning civil servants, concessions, and special pensions. As a statute, it represents a formal written document that creates law within the Brazilian legal system, falling under the broader classification of statutory law. Its existence and availability via official government portals (Planalto and LexML) ensure transparency and accessibility of the legal framework governing these specific administrative and pension-related topics in Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Specific Administrative Focus:** Addresses distinct administrative matters related to the Ministry of the Navy, civil servants, concessions, and special pensions.
- **Mid-20th Century Legislation:** Represents Brazilian federal law from 1956, a period of significant economic development under President Kubitschek.
- **Official Digital Availability:** The full text is accessible online through the official Planalto government portal and indexed under the LexML Brazil system.
- **Structured Legal Metadata:** Possesses comprehensive structured data properties, including a LexML URN identifier and specific legal citation formats.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Context
Law No. 2939 of November 8, 1956, is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws, and serves as the manifestation of statutory law. This Brazilian law is an instance of such a legal instrument, created through the legislation process and acting as an official record of a legal rule enacted by the Brazilian government. It is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule."

### Enactment and Authority
The law was **approved by** the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation was carried out by **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the President of Brazil at the time. The official **publication date** was November 8, 1956, and the **place of publication** was Rio de Janeiro, which was a significant administrative center for the country. This act of promulgation on that specific date marks the law's official entry into the Brazilian legal framework.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The statute defines its scope through four **main subjects**:
- **Ministry of the Navy of Brazil:** Referred to in the source as "Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)", this indicates the law's particular relevance to naval administration.
- **Concession (Concessão):** Denoted as "Concessão" in the source text, suggesting the law deals with the granting of rights, privileges, or benefits.
- **Civil Servant (Servidor):** Identified as "Servidor," pointing to regulations or provisions concerning public employees.
- **Special Pension (Pensão Especial):** Listed as "Pensão Especial," this subject implies the law addresses specific pension benefits, likely tied to the civil servant or naval context.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law **applies to the jurisdiction** of Brazil, making it a federal statute binding within the entire national territory. The **language of the work** is Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official and authoritative language for Brazilian legal texts.

### Official Identification and Access
For purposes of legal citation and digital access, Law No. 2939/1956 is identified by several key properties:
- **Legal Citation:** The standard citation is "Lei nº 2939/1956".
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** It carries the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-08;2939` within the LexML Brazil system, a standard for legal document identification.
- **Work Available at URL:** The full text of the law can be accessed online at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2939.htm` via the official Brazilian Presidency website (Planalto).
- **WikiProject:** It is listed on the "on focus list of wikimedia project" under **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance for collaborative documentation of Brazilian legislation.

### Related Entities
The law is fundamentally connected to the **Federative Republic of Brazil** as its country of origin and jurisdiction. The promulgating authority, **Juscelino Kubitschek**, is a historically significant figure in Brazilian politics, serving as president from 1956 to 1961. The law's specific subjects tie it to the organizational structure of the **Ministry of the Navy of Brazil** and the broader category of Brazilian **civil servants**.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-11-08;2939)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2939&ano=1956&data=08/11/1956&ato=7daoXWE90dNRVTa90)