# Law No. 2891 of October 1, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649591](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649591) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2891-of-october-1-1956 ## Summary Law No. 2891 of October 1, 1956, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the government of President Juscelino Kubitschek. It primarily addresses special budgetary adjustments for the Ministry of War, regulating salaries and financial provisions for civil servants. The law was published in Rio de Janeiro and remains a formal legal document in Brazilian Portuguese, applicable nationwide. ## Key Facts - **Enactment Date:** October 1, 1956. - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President Juscelino Kubitschek. - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil. - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustments, Ministry of War of Brazil, civil servants, and salary regulations. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2891/1956. - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro. - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-10-01;2891. - **Online Access:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2891.htm. - **Focus Area:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## FAQs **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 2891 of 1956?** This law focuses on special budgetary adjustments for Brazil’s Ministry of War, addressing salary regulations and financial provisions for civil servants within the military sector. **Who approved Law No. 2891?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Juscelino Kubitschek, who promulgated it on October 1, 1956. **Where does this law apply?** The statute applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, as indicated by its publication in the official legal registry. **How can one access the full text of this law?** The complete text is available online via the Brazilian government’s legal database at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2891.htm. ## Why It Matters Law No. 2891 of 1956 is significant for its role in shaping Brazil’s military and public sector financial policies during the mid-20th century. It reflects the government’s efforts to reorganize budgetary allocations for the Ministry of War, ensuring structured salary systems for civil servants. This legislation underscores the administrative priorities of President Kubitschek’s administration, particularly in balancing military expenditures with national development goals. As a public domain statute, it contributes to transparency in legal frameworks governing public finances and military affairs. ## Notable For - **Focus on Military Affairs:** Directly addresses budgetary and salary adjustments for the Ministry of War, a critical entity during Brazil’s developmental state era. - **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted under Juscelino Kubitschek, a president known for modernization projects like Brasília’s construction. - **Public Domain Accessibility:** Freely available online, aligning with Brazil’s policy of open access to legal documents. - **Historical Context:** Part of legislative efforts in the 1950s to professionalize public service and military administration. ## Body ### Legislative Context Law No. 2891 was enacted on October 1, 1956, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by significant economic and infrastructural development in Brazil. The law falls under the broader category of statutes, defined as formal written documents that create law, and is classified as a legislative act passed by the federal government. ### Key Provisions The statute specifically targets **special budgetary adjustments** for the **Ministry of War of Brazil**, a historical entity responsible for military affairs. Key provisions include: - **Salary Regulations:** The law outlines financial provisions for **civil servants** within the military sector, ensuring standardized remuneration practices. - **Budgetary Reforms:** It authorizes adjustments to allocate resources effectively within the Ministry of War, reflecting the government’s strategic priorities in defense and public administration. ### Historical Significance As a product of Kubitschek’s administration, Law No. 2891 aligns with his broader agenda of modernizing Brazil’s institutional frameworks. The 1950s were pivotal for legislative reforms aimed at centralizing fiscal control and professionalizing public services, particularly in sectors critical to national security. This law exemplifies efforts to balance military expenditures with broader developmental goals, such as industrialization and urbanization. ### Legal Documentation The law is formally cited as **Lei nº 2891/1956** and is identified by the LexML Brazil ID **urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-10-01;2891**. Published in **Rio de Janeiro**, then Brazil’s capital, it adheres to legal protocols requiring official promulgation in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette of the Union). ### Online Access and Transparency In line with Brazil’s commitment to legal transparency, the full text of Law No. 2891 is accessible via the **Planalto Government Portal** at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2891.htm. This digital availability ensures public access to historical and current legislation, supporting research, governance, and civic engagement. ### Connected Entities - **Juscelino Kubitschek:** President responsible for approving the law, known for his "50 Years of Progress in 5" modernization plan. - **Ministry of War of Brazil:** Historical military administration entity, precursor to modern defense ministries. - **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** A collaborative initiative to document and preserve Brazil’s legal heritage, highlighting the law’s relevance to national jurisprudence. ### Technical Specifications - **Language:** Authored in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. - **Jurisdiction:** Applies exclusively to the **Federative Republic of Brazil**, with no extraterritorial application. - **Copyright Status:** As a government edict, the law is in the public domain, free from copyright restrictions. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-10-01;2891) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2891&ano=1956&data=01/10/1956&ato=db2MTW650dNRVT54f)