# Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649657](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649657)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2860-of-august-31-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. This formal written document establishes legal provisions related to head teachers, decisions, and employees, serving as a manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's legal framework.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 2860, de 31 de agosto de 1956
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Approval:** Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on August 31, 1956
- **Publication Date:** August 31, 1956
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2860/1956
- **Main Subjects:** Head teacher (Diretor), decision (Fixação), employee (Empregado)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-08-31;2860
- **Work Available At:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l2860.htm
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Classification:** Instance of statute, subclass of written work, document, and rule

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956?**
Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, is a Brazilian statute that establishes legal provisions related to head teachers, decisions, and employees. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and serves as a formal written document creating law within Brazil's legal framework.

**Who approved Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically by President Juscelino Kubitschek, on August 31, 1956. The approval was through promulgation, a formal act of declaring the law in force.

**What are the main subjects of Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956?**
The main subjects of the law include head teachers (Diretor), decisions (Fixação), and employees (Empregado). These subjects are the primary focus of the legal provisions established by the statute.

**Where was Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956 published?**
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro on August 31, 1956. Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil at the time, serving as the administrative center for the publication of legal documents.

**What is the legal citation for Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956?**
The legal citation for the law is Lei nº 2860/1956. This citation is used to reference the law in legal documents and discussions, providing a standardized way to identify the statute.

**Is Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956 available online?**
Yes, the law is available online at the official Brazilian government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l2860.htm. This provides public access to the full text of the statute.

**What is the significance of Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956?**
The law is significant as it establishes legal provisions related to head teachers, decisions, and employees, contributing to the regulatory framework governing these areas in Brazil. It reflects the legal and administrative priorities of the Juscelino Kubitschek presidency.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, matters because it provides a formal legal framework for specific administrative and employment-related issues in Brazil. As a statute, it serves as a tangible manifestation of statutory law, offering clear guidelines and regulations that govern the roles and responsibilities of head teachers, decisions, and employees. This law is part of Brazil's broader legal system, contributing to the orderly functioning of educational and employment sectors. Its promulgation during the Juscelino Kubitschek presidency also reflects the administrative and legal priorities of that era, providing historical context for Brazil's legal development.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Approval:** Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant figure in Brazilian history
- **Legal Framework:** Establishes provisions related to head teachers, decisions, and employees
- **Historical Context:** Reflects the legal and administrative priorities of the 1950s in Brazil
- **Public Accessibility:** Available online for public reference and legal research
- **WikiProject Inclusion:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance in the broader context of Brazilian legal documentation

## Body

### Definition and Scope
Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, is a Brazilian statute that serves as a formal written document creating law. It is classified as an instance of a statute, which is a subclass of written work, document, and rule. The law is a manifestation of statutory law and is composed of legal norms that govern specific subjects.

### Approval and Promulgation
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Juscelino Kubitschek promulgating it on August 31, 1956. Promulgation is the formal act of declaring the law in force, making it officially part of Brazil's legal framework. This process involves the executive branch of the government, ensuring that the law is properly enacted and published.

### Main Subjects
The main subjects of Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, include:
- **Head Teacher (Diretor):** The law establishes provisions related to the role and responsibilities of head teachers, who are typically responsible for the administration and management of educational institutions.
- **Decision (Fixação):** The law addresses the process and criteria for making decisions, particularly in the context of administrative and employment-related matters.
- **Employee (Empregado):** The law provides guidelines and regulations concerning employees, including their rights, responsibilities, and employment conditions.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro on August 31, 1956. Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil at the time, serving as the administrative center for the publication of legal documents. The law is available online at the official Brazilian government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l2860.htm. This online availability ensures that the law is accessible to the public for reference and legal research.

### Legal Citation and Identification
The legal citation for Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, is Lei nº 2860/1956. This citation is used to reference the law in legal documents and discussions, providing a standardized way to identify the statute. The law is also identified by its LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-08-31;2860. This unique identifier is used in legal databases and knowledge bases to ensure accurate referencing and retrieval of the law.

### Language and Jurisdiction
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. It applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, meaning that its provisions are enforceable within the country's legal system. The law is part of Brazil's broader legal framework, contributing to the regulatory environment governing educational and employment sectors.

### Historical Context
Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, was promulgated during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian history. Kubitschek's presidency is known for its focus on economic development and modernization, often referred to as the "Plano de Metas" (Targets Plan). The law reflects the legal and administrative priorities of this era, providing insights into the regulatory framework that supported Brazil's development goals during the 1950s.

### WikiProject and Knowledge Base
The law is included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance in the broader context of Brazilian legal documentation. WikiProject Brazilian Laws is a collaborative effort to document and organize information about Brazilian laws on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects. This inclusion highlights the law's significance and ensures that it is part of a comprehensive knowledge base on Brazilian legal history.

### Structured Data and References
Law No. 2860 of August 31, 1956, is well-documented in various legal databases and knowledge bases. It has references from sources such as LexML Brazil and the official Brazilian government website, ensuring its authenticity and reliability. The law's structured data includes properties such as its title, aliases, country, approval details, instance of, main subjects, lexml_brazil_id, publication date, place of publication, wikidata_description, work_available_at_url, applies_to_jurisdiction, language_of_work_or_name, legal_citation_of_this_text, and on_focus_list_of_wikimedia_project. These properties provide a comprehensive overview of the law's characteristics and relationships within the legal system.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-08-31;2860)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2860&ano=1956&data=31/08/1956&ato=b1bATQ650dNRVT145)