# Law No. 2826 of July 17, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649479](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649479) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2826-of-july-17-1956 ## Summary Law No. 2826 of July 17, 1956, enacted in Brazil, is a federal statute that creates law. This legislation, promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, establishes a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial") to provide financial aid ("Auxilio Financeiro") to the Ministry of Education, specifically for the states of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. ## Key Facts - **Full Title:** Lei nº 2826, de 17 de julho de 1956 - **Enactment Date:** July 17, 1956 - **Promulgation Authority:** Promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek. - **Legislation Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law). - **Applicable Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), financial aid (Auxilio Financeiro), Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação - MEC), São Paulo (Estado De São Paulo - SP), Rio de Janeiro (Estado Do Rio De Janeiro - RJ). - **Language of Text:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2826/1956. - **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-17;2826`. - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro. - **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2826.htm`. ## FAQs **What is Law No. 2826 of July 17, 1956?** Law No. 2826/1956 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on July 17, 1956. It is a formal legal document that creates law, specifically addressing a special budgetary adjustment for financial aid to the Ministry of Education, impacting the states of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. **Who approved Law No. 2826/1956 and where was it published?** This law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek. It was published on July 17, 1956, in Rio de Janeiro. **What is the purpose of Law No. 2826/1956?** The primary purpose of the law is to establish a special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial). This adjustment is designated for providing financial aid (Auxilio Financeiro) to the Ministry of Education (MEC), specifically for the states of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. **Where can the official text of Law No. 2826/1956 be accessed?** The official text of this Brazilian law can be accessed online at the Planalto government website (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2826.htm`) and is indexed under the Lexml Brazil ID: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-17;2826`. ## Why It Matters Law No. 2826 of July 17, 1956, matters as a specific instance of a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It represents the formal exercise of government authority to allocate public funds through a special budgetary adjustment. By designating financial aid for the Ministry of Education and specifically for the states of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, the law serves as a concrete, written manifestation of statutory law. It demonstrates how federal legislative actions directly channel resources to specific sectors (education) and regions, impacting public policy and administration. Its inclusion in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws underscores its recognition as a distinct legal entity within the broader framework of Brazilian legislation. ## Notable For - **Specific Budgetary Allocation:** Notable for establishing a "Credito Especial" (special budgetary adjustment), a targeted financial mechanism. - **Targeted Educational Aid:** Specifically allocates "Auxilio Financeiro" (financial aid) to the Ministry of Education for two major states, São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. - **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Enacted during the government of President Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian industrial and economic development. - **Formal Legal Classification:** Categorized as a "statute," defined as a formal written document that creates law, distinct from general legal concepts. - **Public Accessibility:** The law is available in the public domain via official government portals, ensuring unrestricted access to legal texts. ## Body ### Definition and Legal Classification Law No. 2826 of July 17, 1956 (Lei nº 2826, de 17 de julho de 1956) is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. This classification places it within the broader system of Brazilian statutory law as a concrete manifestation of a legal rule. It is a federal law, applicable to the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and is formally cited as Lei nº 2826/1956. ### Enactment and Authority The statute was approved and promulgated on **July 17, 1956**. The approving authority is the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, specifically under the administration of President **Juscelino Kubitschek**. The promulgation method is noted as "promulgation" with the point in time set at 1956-07-17. The place of publication for this law is recorded as **Rio de Janeiro**. ### Purpose and Subject Matter The main subjects of Law No. 2826/1956 define its purpose and scope. It establishes a **special budgetary adjustment**, identified in the text as "Credito Especial." This adjustment is designated to provide **financial aid**, or "Auxilio Financeiro." The beneficiaries of this financial aid are explicitly named: - **Ministry of Education (MEC):** Referenced as "Ministerio Da Educação." - **São Paulo:** Referenced as "Estado De São Paulo (SP)." - **Rio de Janeiro:** Referenced as "Estado Do Rio De Janeiro (RJ)." This legislation directly links federal budgetary processes to specific educational and state-level entities. ### Official Identifiers and Access The law is indexed and accessible through several official channels and identifiers: - **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-17;2826` - **Work Available at URL:** The official text is hosted by the Brazilian government at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2826.htm`. - **WikiProject:** It is listed on the "on focus list of wikimedia project" under **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**. ### Context within Brazilian Law As a statute enacted in 1956, Law No. 2826 exists within the historical framework of Brazilian legislation. Brazil, the country of origin, operates as a federal republic with Portuguese as its official language. The concept of a "statute" in Brazil, as in other jurisdictions like the United States and France, is generally a public domain document, ensuring public accessibility to the law. This law, focusing on specific budgetary adjustments for education, exemplifies the use of statutory instruments to manage public finances and direct aid to sub-national entities. ### Connected Entities The law is intrinsically linked to several key entities: - **Brazil:** The sovereign state and jurisdiction where the law applies. - **Statute:** The ontological class or type of legal document this law represents. - **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil:** The executive authority that promulgated the law. - **Juscelino Kubitschek:** The individual President holding office at the time of enactment. - **Ministry of Education (Brazil):** The federal body receiving the designated financial aid. - **São Paulo (state):** One of the specific federative units receiving the financial aid. - **Rio de Janeiro (state):** The other federative unit receiving the financial aid. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-17;2826) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2826&ano=1956&data=17/07/1956&ato=5bdITTq50dNRVTfb9)