# Law No. 2823 of July 14, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649467](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649467) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2823-of-july-14-1956 ## Summary Law No. 2823 of July 14, 1956 is a Brazilian statute enacted by President Juscelino Kubitschek that regulates administrative matters concerning the Armed Forces, Military Police, and Fire Department in the Federal District. Approved and published on July 14, 1956, in Rio de Janeiro, this formal written document establishes legal norms regarding the removal of officials and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. As a legislative act, it serves as the official record of statutory law and is available in the public domain as an official government document. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 2823, de 14 de julho de 1956 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2823/1956 - **Date of Publication:** July 14, 1956 - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Promulgating President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (determination method: promulgation) - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-14;2823 - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2823.htm - **Main Subjects:** - Removal (Supressão) - Military Police (Policia Militar) - Federal District (Distrito Federal) - Armed Forces (Forças Armadas) - Officials (Oficiais) - Fire Department (Corpo De Bombeiros) - **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws - **Copyright Status:** Public domain (edict of government doctrine) ## FAQs **What type of legal document is Law No. 2823?** Law No. 2823 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It serves as the physical manifestation of statutory law and is distinct from abstract legal concepts, functioning as an official government act. **Who is responsible for the enactment of Law No. 2823?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 14, 1956. **What specific subjects does Law No. 2823 address?** The statute covers matters related to the Federal District, specifically focusing on the Armed Forces, the Military Police, and the Fire Department. Key legal topics include the removal of officials and the suppression of roles within these organizations. **Where was Law No. 2823 published and in what language?** The law was published in Rio de Janeiro on July 14, 1956. The text is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. **How can one access the official text of this law?** The official document is available online at the Brazilian government's official portal (planalto.gov.br). It is also indexed under the Lexml Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-14;2823`. ## Why It Matters Law No. 2823 matters because it represents a specific exercise of Brazilian federal legislative power during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period significant for Brazil's political and infrastructure development. By formally addressing the structure and administration of the Military Police and Fire Department in the Federal District, the law provided necessary legal frameworks for public security and emergency services in the nation's capital at the time. As a statute, it ensures that rules regarding the removal of officials and military operations are documented and enforceable, reinforcing the rule of law. Furthermore, its status as a public domain document ensures that the legal mandates governing these forces remain permanently accessible to the public. ## Notable For - **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted via promulgation by President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 14, 1956. - **Focus on Federal District Security:** Specifically targets the administration of the Military Police and Fire Department within the Federal District (Rio de Janeiro). - **Subject Scope:** Addresses the removal (supressão) of officials within the Armed Forces and auxiliary forces. - **Digital Archiving:** Maintains a persistent identification via the Lexml Brazil legal system. - **WikiProject Inclusion:** Recognized as part of the scope of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## Body ### Legal Nature and Classification Law No. 2823 of July 14, 1956 is defined as a **statute**, a foundational legal concept serving as a formal written document that creates law. As an instance of a legislative act, it is taxonomically classified as a subclass of a written work and a document, functioning as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. In the context of Brazilian jurisprudence, this statute acts as a normative rule composed of legal norms, originating from draft laws caused by the legislative process. Like other official legal documents in jurisdictions such as the United States and France, this law is in the public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," ensuring it is not subject to copyright and remains freely accessible to the public. ### Enactment History and Executive Authority The statute was approved and published on **July 14, 1956**. The executive authority responsible for its approval is the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The law was promulgated by **President Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the head of state and government during this period. This enactment occurred in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil at the time (before the transition to Brasília in 1960). The law is cited legally as **Lei nº 2823/1956** and is recognized within the scope of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a collaborative effort to document Brazilian legislation. ### Subject Matter and Jurisdiction The primary jurisdiction of Law No. 2823 is **Brazil**, with a specific focus on the **Federal District** (*Distrito Federal*). The law's main subjects encompass critical areas of civil defense and military administration: - **Military Police** (*Policia Militar*): The statute addresses regulations concerning this state police force. - **Fire Department** (*Corpo De Bombeiros*): It includes provisions related to the administration of fire services. - **Armed Forces** (*Forças Armadas*): The law references the broader military context. - **Officials** (*Oficiais*): A significant portion of the text pertains to the **removal** (*Supressão*) of officials, establishing procedures for personnel changes within these entities. ### Technical Identifiers and Access The law is systematically cataloged in Brazilian legal databases to ensure precise reference and retrieval. - **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-14;2823` - **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Official Publication URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2823.htm This document is modeled in semantic web standards as equivalent to the `Legislation` class in schema.org, making it a structured data entity compatible with global knowledge graphs. Its identifiers ensure that the specific provisions regarding the Federal District's security forces remain distinct and retrievable within the broader corpus of Brazilian statutory law. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-07-14;2823) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2823&ano=1956&data=14/07/1956&ato=53bcXTq50dNRVT7d0)