# Law No. 2785 of May 16, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649445](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649445)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2785-of-may-16-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2785 of May 16, 1956, is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. The law is formally documented and available through the Brazilian government's official legislative portals.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 2785, de 16 de maio de 1956
- **Type:** A statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** President Juscelino Kubitschek on May 16, 1956
- **Publication Date:** May 16, 1956
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial")
- **Related Entities:** Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (stated as "Itamarati (Mre)") and the concept of "end" (stated as "Destinação")
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2785/1956
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2785.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-16;2785
- **Wikimedia Project:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 2785/1956?**
The law's main subject is a special budgetary adjustment, specifically referenced as "Credito Especial." It involves the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (Itamarati) and deals with the allocation or "Destinação" (end) of funds.

**Who was responsible for enacting this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek serving as president at the time of its signing on May 16, 1956.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**
The official text is available on the Brazilian government's legislation portal at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2785.htm`. It is also cataloged in the LexML Brazil system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-16;2785`.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a specific instance of the Brazilian federal legislative process during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It demonstrates the formal mechanisms through which the government authorizes budgetary adjustments, particularly for key institutions like the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. As a statute, it represents the concrete implementation of statutory law in Brazil, providing a legal basis for financial operations within the specified jurisdiction. Its preservation in official digital repositories ensures transparency and public access to legal documents that have governed administrative actions.

## Notable For
- **Specific Historical Context:** Enacted during the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian history.
- **Budgetary Focus:** Specifically addresses a special budgetary credit ("Credito Especial"), highlighting its financial legislative nature.
- **Institutional Connection:** Directly involves the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (Itamarati), linking it to Brazilian diplomacy and international relations.
- **Formal Documentation:** Exemplifies the structured Brazilian legislative system with a precise LexML identifier and official online availability.

## Body

### Definition and Classification
Law No. 2785 of May 16, 1956, is classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures. This law is an instance of this broader legal concept, functioning as the manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system.

### Legislative Details
The law carries the formal title "Lei nº 2785, de 16 de maio de 1956." It was **published on May 16, 1956**, in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil at the time. The law was **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the specific act of promulgation carried out by President **Juscelino Kubitschek** on that date.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's main subject is a **special budgetary adjustment**, referred to in the text as "Credito Especial." It specifically mentions the **Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil** ("Itamarati (Mre)") and deals with the concept of "Destinação" (end or destination), indicating its purpose was to allocate funds for a particular end within this government ministry.

### Jurisdiction and Applicability
The statute **applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil**. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and is legally cited as "Lei nº 2785/1956."

### Access and Preservation
The full text of the law is **publicly available** at the official URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2785.htm`. It is also formally cataloged in the **LexML Brazil** system with the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-16;2785`. The law is included in the scope of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a Wikimedia project dedicated to improving coverage of Brazilian legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-16;2785)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2785&ano=1956&data=16/05/1956&ato=40bATVU50dNRVT41b)