# Law No. 2776 of May 10, 1956 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649430](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649430) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2776-of-may-10-1956 ## Summary **Law No. 2776 of May 10, 1956** (Lei nº 2776, de 10 de maio de 1956) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It serves as a formal legal instrument focused on financial administration, specifically authorizing a "special budgetary adjustment" (Crédito Especial) and addressing "overdue" payments (Vencimentos). As a statute, it constitutes a formal written document that creates law within the Federative Republic of Brazil. ## Key Facts - **Full Title:** Lei nº 2776, de 10 de maio de 1956 - **Entity Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Enactment Date:** May 10, 1956 - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Promulgated By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President) - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (Federal Capital at the time) - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Primary Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) and Overdue payments (Vencimentos) - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2776/1956 - **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2776` - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2776.htm - **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is the legal classification of Law No. 2776?** It is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document enacted to create law. In the context of Brazilian law, it is a federal legal act caused by legislation and serves as a manifestation of statutory law. **What specific financial matters does Law No. 2776 address?** The law addresses specific budgetary and administrative issues, explicitly cited as "Special budgetary adjustment" (referred to as *Credito Especial* in Portuguese) and "Overdue" payments (referred to as *Vencimentos*). **Who signed and promulgated Law No. 2776?** The law was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and specifically promulgated by President **Juscelino Kubitschek** on May 10, 1956. **Where was the law published and in what language?** It was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, which served as the federal capital of Brazil at that time (prior to the move to Brasília in 1960). The text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. ## Why It Matters Law No. 2776 of May 10, 1956, matters as a concrete example of the legislative process during the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal period in Brazil's economic and industrial development. It illustrates the function of a **statute** as the primary vehicle for government authority, formally recording specific financial rules—namely special budgetary adjustments and the settlement of overdue payments—into binding law. In a broader legal context, this entity demonstrates the structure of Brazilian federal law, including its identification through the **LexML** system (a standard for legal identifiers in Brazil) and its public accessibility via the **Planalto Palace** official archives. It serves as a historical data point for researchers analyzing the fiscal policies of the mid-20th century in Brazil. ## Notable For - **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Being enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period defined by rapid modernization and the construction of Brasília. - **LexML Integration:** Possessing a formal LexML Brazil ID (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2776`), linking it to a standardized semantic web framework for Brazilian legal documents. - **Rio de Janeiro Publication:** Being one of the many federal laws published in Rio de Janeiro before the capital was transferred to Brasília on April 22, 1960. - **Digital Preservation:** Being available digitally on the official government portal (planalto.gov.br), ensuring public access to historical legal statutes. - **WikiProject Inclusion:** Being a subject of "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," indicating its relevance in structured knowledge curation. ## Body ### Legislative Definition and Classification Law No. 2776 of May 10, 1956, is an instance of a **statute**. As defined by legal ontology, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," functioning as the manifestation of statutory law. This specific law acts as a legal norm caused by legislation and is applicable to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. ### Enactment and Historical Context The law was officially approved and promulgated on **May 10, 1956**, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The acting authority responsible for this determination was **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. At the time of this law's enactment, the federal capital was **Rio de Janeiro**. The law was published in this city on the date of its enactment. This places the law historically in the "Rio de Janeiro era" of Brazilian politics, shortly before the inauguration of the new capital, Brasília, in 1960. The official language of the document is **Brazilian Portuguese**. ### Subject Matter and Scope According to structured data and the legal text, the law has two primary subjects: 1. **Special Budgetary Adjustment (Crédito Especial):** This refers to a specific allocation of funds outside the standard budget, typically used for unforeseen or urgent expenses authorized by the legislature. 2. **Overdue (Vencimentos):** This term relates to payments or salaries, specifically addressing issues of maturity or arrears. The law's title, "Lei nº 2776, de 10 de maio de 1956," serves as its official legal citation. ### Digital and Structured Identifiers The law is indexed within modern semantic web and legal databases under specific identifiers: - **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2776`. This Uniform Resource Name identifies the law within the Brazilian Legal Information System. - **Official URL:** The text of the law is accessible via the Planalto Palace's Civil House website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2776.htm`. - **Knowledge Projects:** The entity is tracked by "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," highlighting its inclusion in organized efforts to catalog Brazilian legislation. ### Jurisdictional Context The law applies to the entirety of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. Brazil, a federal republic located in South America, operates under a presidential system. In 1956, the country was operating under the 1946 Constitution (which preceded the 1967 Constitution and the current 1988 Constitution). The creation of this statute followed the legislative process of that era, moving from draft law to a formal legal act. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2776) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2776&ano=1956&data=10/05/1956&ato=f06MTTU50dNRVTa24)