# Law No. 2774 of May 10, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649426](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649426)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2774-of-may-10-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2774 of May 10, 1956 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro on the day it was approved.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 2774, de 10 de maio de 1956
- **Type:** A statute, which is a formal written document that creates law.
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Approval Date:** May 10, 1956
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** President Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2774/1956
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial").
- **Other Subjects:** End (stated as "Destinação") and the Ministry of Health of Brazil (stated as "Ministerio Da Saude (Ms)").
- **Digital Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2774`
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2774.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 2774/1956?**
The law's main subject is a special budgetary adjustment, specifically referenced as "Credito Especial." It also pertains to an "end" or "Destinação" and involves the Ministry of Health.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek as president, on May 10, 1956. It was published on the same day in Rio de Janeiro.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**
The official text is available online at the website of the Brazilian Presidency's Civil House, hosted at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2774.htm`. It is also cataloged in the LexML Brasil legislative database.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian legislative process in the mid-20th century, specifically during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It demonstrates the formal mechanism for authorizing special budgetary adjustments within the federal government. As a statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, creating a legal rule that governed public expenditure. Its preservation in digital archives like LexML Brasil ensures the law remains accessible for historical, legal, and administrative reference, upholding the principle of transparency in government.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the pivotal presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956-1961).
- **Legal Form:** A clear example of a federal statute, the primary instrument of statutory law in Brazil.
- **Digital Preservation:** Recognized by inclusion in the LexML Brasil system, a key repository for Brazilian legislation.
- **Subject Specificity:** Addresses a specific financial instrument ("Credito Especial") and involves a major government ministry (Health).

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Law No. 2774 of May 10, 1956 is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification places it within the broader category of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a statute, it is the manifestation of statutory law and is considered a public domain document in jurisdictions like the United States under the "edict of government doctrine."

### Promulgation and Publication
The law was formally **approved by** the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The act of approval, or promulgation, was carried out by President **Juscelino Kubitschek** on **May 10, 1956**. The **publication date** is also May 10, 1956, and the **place of publication** was **Rio de Janeiro**, which served as the capital of Brazil until 1960. The law is cited as **Lei nº 2774/1956**.

### Subject Matter
The law's **main subject** is a **special budgetary adjustment**, which is explicitly stated in the source material as "Credito Especial." It also addresses the **end** or purpose of the adjustment, stated as "Destinação." Furthermore, the law involves the **Ministry of Health of Brazil** (Ministerio Da Saude (Ms)), indicating its relevance to the health sector and associated government funding.

### Jurisdiction and Legal System
The law **applies to the jurisdiction** of **Brazil**. Brazil is a federal republic in South America that declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822. The law was created within Brazil's civil law legal system, where statutes are a primary source of law.

### Digital Availability and Identification
The full text of the law is available online at the official URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2774.htm`. It is also systematically identified by the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2774`. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil.

### Context within Brazilian Law
The law is part of the corpus of Brazilian federal legislation from the 1950s and is included in the scope of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a Wikimedia project dedicated to improving coverage of Brazilian legal topics. Its status as a statute links it to the global ontological class for legislation (`https://schema.org/Legislation`).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-10;2774)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2774&ano=1956&data=10/05/1956&ato=158oXTU50dNRVTb89)