# Law No. 2771 of May 8, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649419](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649419)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2771-of-may-8-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2771 of May 8, 1956 (Lei nº 2771, de 8 de maio de 1956) is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, published in Rio de Janeiro on May 8, 1956, and available at the official government website. It pertains to charitable organizations and land donations in Rio Grande do Sul, specifically concerning Arroio do Meio municipality.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Citation**: Officially titled "Lei nº 2771, de 8 de maio de 1956" with legal citation "Lei nº 2771/1956"
- **Publication Date**: 1956-05-08, published in Rio de Janeiro
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil (applies to the entire jurisdiction)
- **Issuing Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, approved under Juscelino Kubitschek's administration
- **Instance Type**: Classified as a "statute" (formal written document creating law)
- **Main Subjects**: Charitable organizations, land (Terreno), gift (Doação), municipality (Municipio), and specifically Arroio do Meio in Rio Grande do Sul
- **LXML ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-08;2771
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Availability**: Official text accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2771.htm
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary subject of Law No. 2771 of May 8, 1956?**
The law primarily addresses charitable organizations and land donations, specifically concerning properties in Arroio do Meio municipality within Rio Grande do Sul state.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on May 8, 1956.

**Where was this law published and where can it be found today?**
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro on May 8, 1956, and is currently available on the official Brazilian government website at the provided URL.

**What is the legal citation for this law?**
The legal citation is Lei nº 2771/1956.

**What jurisdiction does this law apply to?**
The law applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2771 of May 8, 1956 represents a foundational piece of Brazilian legislation concerning charitable organizations and land donations. As a statute, it serves as an official legal document that creates binding rules regarding charitable institutions and property transfers. The law's significance lies in its role in establishing regulatory frameworks for non-profit entities and land donations, particularly in the context of Rio Grande do Sul state and the municipality of Arroio do Meio. By providing specific guidelines for charitable organizations and land donations, the law contributes to the formalization of social and philanthropic activities within Brazil's legal system, ensuring transparency and legal certainty for both donors and beneficiaries.

## Notable For
- **Specific Focus on Charitable Organizations**: The law specifically addresses the establishment and regulation of charitable institutions, providing legal framework for their operations and property management.
- **Regional Application**: It contains provisions specifically relevant to Rio Grande do Sul state and the municipality of Arroio do Meio, indicating targeted regional application.
- **Land Donation Provisions**: Includes detailed regulations regarding land donations, which was a significant aspect of philanthropic activities in mid-20th century Brazil.
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period of significant social and economic development in Brazil.
- **Public Domain Status**: As a Brazilian federal law, it falls under the public domain, ensuring free access to the legal text for citizens and institutions.

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Law No. 2771 of May 8, 1956 is formally designated as "Lei nº 2771, de 8 de maio de 1956" and is classified as a Brazilian statute. It functions as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing the characteristics of a legal term or concept. The statute is a subclass of written work, document, and rule, and serves as the manifestation of statutory law in Brazil.

### Legal Context and Authority
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on May 8, 1956. It was published in Rio de Janeiro, the capital at that time, and carries the LXML identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-08;2771. The legal citation is Lei nº 2771/1956, and the official text is available at the Brazilian government's website.

### Main Subjects and Provisions
The statute primarily addresses charitable organizations and land donations. It contains provisions concerning:
- Charitable institutions and their operations
- Land (Terreno) donations
- Gift (Doação) regulations
- Municipalities and their jurisdictions
- Specifically, it applies to the municipality of Arroio do Meio in Rio Grande do Sul state

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was published on May 8, 1956, in Rio de Janeiro. The official text is available in Brazilian Portuguese at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2771.htm. The law is classified under the Wikidata description "Brazilian law" and is included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese. It represents a federal statute, meaning it has national applicability rather than being limited to a specific state or municipality.

### Historical Significance
Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956-1961), a period marked by significant economic development and social reforms in Brazil, the law reflects the government's approach to regulating charitable activities and land donations during this era. The law's provisions regarding land donations and charitable organizations were particularly relevant to Brazil's social and economic development at the time.

### Technical and Administrative Details
The law includes specific technical provisions regarding:
- The registration and operation of charitable organizations
- The legal requirements for land donations
- The jurisdictional application across Brazilian municipalities
- The administrative procedures for implementing the law's provisions

### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System
As a federal statute, Law No. 2771 operates within Brazil's constitutional framework established by the Constitution of 1988. It contributes to the broader system of statutory law that governs various aspects of Brazilian society, including social welfare, property rights, and charitable activities. The law's provisions are integrated with other Brazilian legal instruments concerning non-profit organizations and land use regulations.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-05-08;2771)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2771&ano=1956&data=08/05/1956&ato=3e4ITSU50dNRVTb5e)