# Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649710](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649710)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2758-of-april-26-1956

## Summary
Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. Officially titled "Lei nº 2758, de 26 de abril de 1956," this legislation addresses a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial") related to the Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (Tribunal de Contas da União - TCU) and pertains to payment authorizations. It applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is part of the body of Brazilian statutory law.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 2758, de 26 de abril de 1956
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 2758/1956; Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956
- **Type of Legal Instrument:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Enactment Date:** April 26, 1956
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Promulgation)
- **Sanctioning President:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (Tribunal de Contas da União - TCU), Payment (Pagamento)
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-04-26;2758
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2758.htm
- **WikiProject Affiliation:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956?**
The law pertains to a special budgetary adjustment, referred to as a "Credito Especial." It specifically involves the Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (Tribunal de Contas da União - TCU) and addresses matters of payment.

**Who approved Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956?**
This law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through promulgation. It was sanctioned by President Juscelino Kubitschek on April 26, 1956.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956 be found?**
The official text of the law is available online at the Planalto website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2758.htm. It can also be referenced via its Lexml Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-04-26;2758.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956, serves as an example of a specific federal statute enacted during a pivotal period in Brazil's history, under the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek. Its focus on a "special budgetary adjustment" for the Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (Tribunal de Contas da União) highlights the ongoing administrative and financial governance mechanisms essential to the functioning of the Brazilian state. As a formal written document, it contributes to the vast body of Brazilian statutory law, which serves as the concrete manifestation of legal rules enacted by the government. The existence of such laws ensures that specific financial authorizations and adjustments are formally documented and made accessible to the public, reinforcing principles of transparency and the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Specific Presidential Sanction:** Enacted by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a prominent figure in Brazilian history known for his rapid industrialization policies.
- **Focus on Fiscal Oversight:** Directly concerns the Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (TCU), the institution responsible for overseeing the federal budget and finances, emphasizing the importance of financial control.
- **Budgetary Adjustment Function:** Specifically addresses a "Credito Especial" (special budgetary adjustment), a mechanism used for unforeseen or specific expenditures within the government budget.
- **Public Accessibility:** As a statute in Brazil, it is a public domain document, and its official text is available online, ensuring public access to legal enactments.
- **Part of Brazilian Legal Framework:** Serves as a component of the broader system of Brazilian laws, specifically categorized as a statute.

## Body

### Legislative Classification and Enactment
Law No. 2758 of April 26, 1956, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal terms, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, acting as a manifestation of statutory law. This law was enacted in **Brazil**, with its jurisdiction applying nationwide. The official language of the document is **Brazilian Portuguese**.

The law was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** through a process of **promulgation**. The specific point in time for this approval and sanction was **April 26, 1956**, with **Juscelino Kubitschek** serving as the President. The place of its official publication was **Rio de Janeiro**, which was a common location for federal publications at that time.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary subjects addressed by Law No. 2758/1956 are:
*   **Special Budgetary Adjustment:** The law specifically deals with a "Credito Especial," which translates to a special credit or budgetary adjustment. This type of financial instrument is typically used for unforeseen or specific expenses not included in the original annual budget.
*   **Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (Tribunal de Contas da União - TCU):** The law is directly related to this high-level governmental body. The TCU is the Brazilian federal court of accounts, responsible for the external control of the federal budget and finances, auditing public expenditures.
*   **Payment:** The law makes provisions for "Pagamento" (payment), likely in relation to the budgetary adjustment and the functions of the TCU.

### Identification and Accessibility
This legal text is identified by several key identifiers and is available through official channels:
*   **Lexml Brazil ID:** The unique identifier for this law in the Brazilian legal information system is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-04-26;2758`.
*   **Legal Citation:** The standard legal citation for this law is `Lei nº 2758/1956`.
*   **Official URL:** The full text of the law is accessible to the public via the official website of the Presidência da República: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2758.htm`.
*   **WikiProject Inclusion:** The law is on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance to collaborative efforts to document Brazilian legislation.

### Context of Statutes in Brazilian Law
As a **statute**, Law No. 2758 is part of a broader class of legal documents that are foundational to governance. Statutes are considered public domain in Brazil and many other jurisdictions, meaning they are not subject to copyright restrictions. This ensures that the laws governing the public are freely accessible to all citizens. This law is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work" and "rule," resulting in "statutory law." Its creation is a direct outcome of "legislation" or a "legal act."

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1956-04-26;2758)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2758&ano=1956&data=26/04/1956&ato=61dgXQU50dNRVT323)