# Law No. 2469 of April 28, 1955

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649423](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649423)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2469-of-april-28-1955

## Summary
Law No. 2469 of April 28, 1955, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment known as a "Credito Especial" and to regulate the payment of overdue salaries for judges within the judiciary. Promulgated by President Café Filho, this legal document serves as the formal written instrument establishing specific financial obligations and administrative procedures for the Brazilian judicial branch. It remains a recorded piece of legislation within the Brazilian legal system, accessible through official government archives.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 2469, de 28 de abril de 1955.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2469/1955.
- **Enactment Date:** April 28, 1955.
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil.
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (a formal written document creating law).
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgating President:** Café Filho (serving as head of state at the time of enactment).
- **Primary Subject Matter:** Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial").
- **Secondary Subject Matter:** Regulation of overdue payments ("Vencimentos") for judges ("Juiz") within the judiciary ("Judiciario").
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro.
- **Official LexML Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1955-04-28;2469.
- **Official Web Archive URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2469.htm.
- **Legislative Source URL:** https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2469&ano=1955&data=28/04/1955&ato=48cETR61kMJRVT71a.
- **LexML Source URL:** https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1955-04-28;2469.
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** Listed on the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 2469/1955?**
The law was enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment, specifically designated as a "Credito Especial," to fund specific government needs. Additionally, it addresses the financial administration of the judiciary by regulating the payment of overdue salaries for judges.

**Who was responsible for signing this law into effect?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under the administration of President Café Filho. The act of promulgation occurred on the same day the law was published, April 28, 1955.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available online via the official Planalto government portal at the specific URL for laws from 1950–1969. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system, which provides a unique URN identifier for the document.

**Which specific government branch does this law target?**
The legislation specifically focuses on the judiciary branch ("Judiciario") of the Brazilian government. It details obligations regarding the compensation and overdue wages of individuals serving as judges ("Juiz").

**In what language was this statute originally written and published?**
The document was drafted, published, and legally binding in Brazilian Portuguese. As a federal law of Brazil, all official citations and descriptions utilize this language.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2469 of April 1955 is significant as a concrete example of mid-20th-century Brazilian fiscal and judicial administration. It demonstrates the legislative mechanism used to address immediate financial shortfalls within the judiciary, ensuring that judges received overdue compensation through a specific budgetary adjustment. This law highlights the interplay between the executive branch's power to promulgate laws and the legislative need to manage the financial health of the judicial system. By establishing a "Credito Especial," it provided a legal pathway for the government to allocate funds outside of the standard annual budget, a critical tool for maintaining the operational stability of the courts. Its preservation in digital archives like LexML and Planalto ensures that historical legal precedents regarding judicial compensation and budgetary exceptions remain accessible for legal researchers and historians.

## Notable For
- **Specific Fiscal Mechanism:** It is a documented instance of a "Credito Especial" (special credit) used to manage public finances in 1955.
- **Judicial Compensation Focus:** The law is distinct for its direct address of "overdue" ("Vencimentos") payments specifically for the judiciary.
- **Presidential Promulgation:** It stands as a recorded act of President Café Filho's administration, linking the law to a specific historical political figure.
- **Digital Preservation:** The statute is uniquely identified by the persistent URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1955-04-28;2469` within the LexML Brazil ecosystem.
- **Historical Context:** It represents legislation from the 1950–1969 period, a specific era in Brazilian legal history archived by the Planalto government.
- **Targeted Scope:** Unlike broad constitutional amendments, this statute is narrowly focused on the financial relationship between the state and its judges.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Law No. 2469 is formally classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. It falls under the broader category of Brazilian federal legislation and is an instance of a legal act. The document serves as the official record of a legal rule enacted by the Brazilian government. In the context of knowledge graphs and structured data, it is an instance of the class "statute" and is linked to the concept of "Brazilian law." The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies strictly to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Enactment and Promulgation
The law was enacted on **April 28, 1955**. The act of creating this law was caused by the legislative process and finalized through promulgation by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. At the time of promulgation, the head of state was **Café Filho**, whose name is recorded as a qualifier for the approval event. The place of publication for this federal law was **Rio de Janeiro**, which served as the capital of Brazil at that time. The legal citation for this text is standardized as **Lei nº 2469/1955**.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary focus of Law No. 2469 is a **special budgetary adjustment**, explicitly stated in the text as **"Credito Especial"**. This indicates the law's function was to authorize additional spending or financial reallocation not covered by the standard budget. A secondary, yet critical, subject matter is the regulation of **overdue payments** ("Vencimentos") specifically for **judges** ("Juiz") within the **judiciary** ("Judiciario"). The law mandates the **payment** ("Pagamento") of these specific financial obligations, linking the budgetary adjustment directly to the compensation of judicial officers.

### Digital Identification and Archiving
The statute is meticulously indexed in modern legal databases to ensure accessibility and permanence.
- **LexML Brazil:** The law holds the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1955-04-28;2469`. This URN is derived from the official LexML repository, which serves as a central hub for Brazilian legislation.
- **Planalto Government Portal:** The official text is hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2469.htm`, a subdirectory dedicated to laws from the 1950 to 1969 period.
- **Presidency Archives:** A specific reference link exists at `https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2469&ano=1955&data=28/04/1955&ato=48cETR61kMJRVT71a`, which documents the specific act of promulgation.
- **Wikimedia Integration:** The entity is tracked by the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance to the open-source documentation of Brazilian legal history.

### Historical and Administrative Context
This law was issued during a period of significant administrative activity in Brazil, under the presidency of Café Filho. The location of publication, Rio de Janeiro, reflects the historical reality that the capital had not yet moved to Brasília (which occurred in 1960). The law addresses the specific administrative challenge of "overdue" wages, suggesting a period where the judiciary faced financial delays that required immediate legislative intervention. By creating a "special credit," the government utilized a specific fiscal tool to resolve these arrears without altering the entire national budget structure. The document remains a testament to the legal mechanisms used to ensure the financial stability of the judicial branch in the mid-20th century.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1955-04-28;2469)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2469&ano=1955&data=28/04/1955&ato=48cETR61kMJRVT71a)