# Law No. 2315 of September 3, 1954

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649538](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649538)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-2315-of-september-3-1954

## Summary
Law No. 2315 of September 3, 1954, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to address special budgetary adjustments, particularly concerning the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil. Promulgated during the presidency of João Café Filho, this law represents a formal legislative act that modified financial allocations and governance structures within the Brazilian federal system.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 2315, de 3 de setembro de 1954
- **Type:** Federal statute (lei federal)
- **Enactment Date:** September 3, 1954
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President João Café Filho)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire territory of Brazil
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustments (Credito Especial), financial allocations, and the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministerio Da Agricultura)
- **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro (then capital of Brazil)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 2315/1954
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1954-09-03;2315
- **Official Source:** Published in the Official Gazette and available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2315.htm
- **Wikidata Classification:** Instance of "statute" (formal written document creating law)
- **WikiProject:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is the purpose of Law No. 2315 of September 3, 1954?**
Law No. 2315 of 1954 was enacted to implement special budgetary adjustments within the Brazilian federal government, specifically addressing financial allocations related to the Ministry of Agriculture. The law authorized special credits (Credito Especial) to modify existing budgetary frameworks, allowing for necessary financial flexibility in agricultural governance.

**Who approved Law No. 2315 of 1954?**
The law was promulgated by João Café Filho, who served as President of Brazil from August 24, 1954, to November 8, 1955. As the acting president following the suicide of Getúlio Vargas, Café Filho signed this statute into law on September 3, 1954, in Rio de Janeiro, which was then the capital of Brazil.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 2315 be found?**
The complete text of Law No. 2315 is available through official Brazilian government portals, including the Presidency's legislation database (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2315.htm) and the LexML Brazil legal information system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1954-09-03;2315). These platforms provide authoritative, public-domain access to the statute.

**What specific areas does Law No. 2315 address?**
The statute primarily focuses on special budgetary adjustments (Credito Especial) and financial allocations related to the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministerio Da Agricultura). It outlines procedures for modifying budgetary frameworks to accommodate specific financial needs within the agricultural sector during the mid-1950s.

**How does Law No. 2315 fit into Brazil's legal system?**
As a federal statute (lei federal), Law No. 2315 is classified as a formal written document that creates law within Brazil's legal framework. It operates as a manifestation of statutory law, falling under the broader category of legal norms enacted through the legislative process. The law is part of Brazil's extensive body of federal legislation governing public administration and financial management.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 2315 of September 3, 1954, represents an important historical document in Brazil's legislative history, particularly in the context of agricultural policy and budgetary governance. Enacted during a period of political transition following President Getúlio Vargas' death, this statute demonstrates how the Brazilian government addressed financial challenges in the agricultural sector during the mid-20th century.

The law matters because it illustrates the mechanisms through which Brazil's federal government managed special financial allocations, providing insight into the country's administrative and economic priorities during the 1950s. As part of Brazil's legal heritage, it contributes to the understanding of how statutory law has evolved to address sector-specific financial needs. The public availability of this law through official government portals also exemplifies Brazil's commitment to transparency in legal documentation, allowing researchers, historians, and citizens to access primary sources of the country's legislative history.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Café Filho, immediately following the political crisis caused by Getúlio Vargas' suicide
- **Agricultural Focus:** Specifically addresses budgetary adjustments for the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil
- **Special Credit Mechanism:** Implements Credito Especial (special credit) provisions for financial flexibility
- **Federal Legislation:** Represents a formal statute within Brazil's comprehensive legal framework
- **Public Accessibility:** Available through multiple official government portals in the public domain
- **WikiProject Inclusion:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance in legal documentation efforts
- **Rio de Janeiro Publication:** Published when Rio de Janeiro was still Brazil's capital (before the transfer to Brasília in 1960)

## Body

### Legislative Context and Historical Background

Law No. 2315 of September 3, 1954, was promulgated during a significant period in Brazilian political history. The law was approved by President João Café Filho, who assumed office on August 24, 1954, following the suicide of President Getúlio Vargas. This political transition created a context where legislative actions like Law No. 2315 were particularly important for maintaining governmental continuity and addressing sector-specific financial needs.

The statute was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until April 22, 1960, when the administrative functions were transferred to the newly constructed city of Brasília. This geographical context is notable as it places the law within the final years of Rio de Janeiro's status as the national capital.

### Legal Classification and Structure

Law No. 2315 is classified as a federal statute (lei federal) within Brazil's legal system. As such, it represents a formal written document that creates law, falling under the broader category of statutory law. The statute is structured to address specific budgetary adjustments, particularly focusing on special credits (Credito Especial) that modify existing financial allocations.

The law's legal citation follows the standard Brazilian format: Lei nº 2315/1954. This citation system allows for precise referencing within Brazil's extensive legal documentation framework. The statute is also assigned a unique identifier in the LexML Brazil system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1954-09-03;2315), which facilitates digital access and cross-referencing.

### Primary Subjects and Provisions

The main subjects addressed by Law No. 2315 include:

- **Special Budgetary Adjustments:** The statute authorizes special credits (Credito Especial) that allow for modifications to existing budgetary frameworks. These adjustments provide the government with financial flexibility to address unforeseen needs or reallocate resources.

- **Ministry of Agriculture Focus:** A significant portion of the law's provisions relate to the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministerio Da Agricultura). This focus reflects the importance of agricultural policy in Brazil's mid-20th century economic development strategies.

- **Financial Allocations:** The law outlines specific procedures for modifying financial allocations within the federal budget, particularly as they relate to agricultural programs and initiatives.

### Approval Process and Official Documentation

The approval process for Law No. 2315 followed standard Brazilian legislative procedures. The statute was promulgated by President João Café Filho on September 3, 1954, through the official act of signing the legislation into law. This promulgation occurred in Rio de Janeiro, consistent with the capital's location at that time.

The law was subsequently published in the Official Gazette (Diário Oficial da União), the primary vehicle for disseminating federal legislation in Brazil. The complete text of the statute is available through multiple official sources, including:

- The Presidency of the Republic's legislation database: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l2315.htm
- The LexML Brazil legal information system: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1954-09-03;2315

These platforms ensure that the law remains accessible to the public in accordance with Brazil's transparency policies regarding legal documentation.

### Jurisdictional Scope and Application

Law No. 2315 applies to the entire territory of the Federative Republic of Brazil. As a federal statute, its provisions have nationwide jurisdiction and are binding on all federal administrative entities. The law's specific focus on the Ministry of Agriculture means that its primary impact was felt within the federal agricultural administration and related budgetary processes.

The statute's provisions would have been implemented by various federal agencies, particularly those under the Ministry of Agriculture's purview. The law's special credit mechanisms would have allowed for necessary financial adjustments to support agricultural programs and initiatives across Brazil's diverse regions.

### Language and Documentation Standards

The official text of Law No. 2315 is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. This linguistic standard ensures consistency with all federal legislation and facilitates comprehension by government officials, legal professionals, and the general public.

The law follows standard Brazilian legislative formatting conventions, including the use of formal legal language and structured article organization. These documentation standards are essential for maintaining clarity and precision in legal interpretation and implementation.

### Digital Preservation and Accessibility

Law No. 2315 benefits from Brazil's comprehensive digital preservation efforts for legal documentation. The statute is available through multiple online platforms that provide authoritative access to Brazilian legislation:

1. **Presidency Legislation Database:** The official government portal maintains a complete archive of federal laws, including Law No. 2315, with searchable text and historical context.

2. **LexML Brazil:** This legal information system provides a standardized identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1954-09-03;2315) that facilitates digital referencing and cross-platform integration.

3. **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** The law is included in this collaborative documentation effort, which aims to create comprehensive records of Brazilian legal history.

These digital preservation efforts ensure that Law No. 2315 remains accessible for historical research, legal analysis, and public information purposes.

### Relationship to Broader Legislative Framework

Law No. 2315 exists within Brazil's extensive framework of federal legislation governing public administration and financial management. The statute represents one of many laws that address specific budgetary adjustments and sector-focused financial allocations.

The law's provisions complement other legislative instruments that govern Brazil's agricultural policies and federal budgeting processes. By authorizing special credits, Law No. 2315 provides a mechanism for addressing financial needs that may not have been anticipated in the regular budgetary process.

### Historical Significance in Agricultural Policy

The enactment of Law No. 2315 reflects the Brazilian government's ongoing efforts to support and develop the agricultural sector during the mid-20th century. The law's focus on the Ministry of Agriculture demonstrates the strategic importance placed on agricultural development as a driver of economic growth.

During the 1950s, Brazil was undergoing significant economic transformations, and agriculture played a crucial role in the country's development strategies. Law No. 2315 contributed to this process by providing the financial flexibility needed to implement agricultural programs and initiatives.

### Comparative Analysis with Other Budgetary Laws

Law No. 2315 can be compared with other Brazilian statutes that address budgetary adjustments and special credits. While each law has specific provisions tailored to particular sectors or circumstances, they collectively form a comprehensive system for managing federal finances.

The statute's focus on the Ministry of Agriculture distinguishes it from laws that address other sectors such as education, health, or infrastructure. This sector-specific approach allows for targeted financial management that addresses the unique needs of Brazil's agricultural administration.

### Impact on Government Financial Management

Law No. 2315 contributed to the evolution of Brazil's government financial management practices by establishing mechanisms for special budgetary adjustments. The law's provisions for special credits (Credito Especial) provided a template for addressing unforeseen financial needs or reallocating resources to priority areas.

This approach to financial management has been refined and expanded in subsequent legislation, but Law No. 2315 represents an important historical example of how Brazil's federal government addressed budgetary challenges during the mid-20th century.

### Preservation of Legislative History

The continued availability and documentation of Law No. 2315 contribute to the preservation of Brazil's legislative history. As part of the country's extensive archive of federal laws, the statute provides valuable insights into the administrative and financial priorities of the Brazilian government during the 1950s.

The law's inclusion in digital archives and collaborative documentation projects ensures that this historical record remains accessible for future generations of researchers, policymakers, and citizens interested in understanding Brazil's legal and administrative development.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1954-09-03;2315)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=2315&ano=1954&data=03/09/1954&ato=becETU61UeJRVT36b)