# Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105650257](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650257) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-1811-of-january-8-1953 ## Summary Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953 (Lei nº 1811, de 8 de janeiro de 1953) is a Brazilian statute enacted to address matters related to the judiciary, including Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho) and supplementary credit. It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and published in Rio de Janeiro on January 8, 1953. ## Key Facts - **Title:** Lei nº 1811, de 8 de janeiro de 1953 (Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953) - **Alternative Citation:** Lei nº 1811/1953 - **Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Country:** Brazil - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Publication Date:** January 8, 1953 - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (via promulgation on January 8, 1953) - **Main Subjects:** - Credito Suplementar (Supplementary Credit) - Tribunal Regional Do Trabalho (TRT) / Regional Labor Courts - Judiciario (Judiciary) - Pagamento (Payment) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1953-01-08;1811 - **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law ## FAQs **What is Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953?** Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953 is a Brazilian statute that addresses issues related to the judiciary, specifically focusing on Regional Labor Courts (TRT), supplementary credit (Credito Suplementar), and payment matters. It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. **What are the main subjects covered by this law?** The law covers four primary subjects: Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar), Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional Do Trabalho or TRT), the judiciary (Judiciario), and payment (Pagamento). **When and where was this law published?** The law was published on January 8, 1953, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This date also corresponds to its promulgation by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. **What type of legal document is Law No. 1811?** It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a manifestation of statutory law, it serves as the official record of a legal rule enacted by the Brazilian government. **How can this law be identified in legal databases?** The law has a unique LexML Brazil identifier: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1953-01-08;1811`. It is also cited as Lei nº 1811/1953 in legal contexts. ## Why It Matters Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953 is significant as a legal instrument concerning the Brazilian judiciary system, particularly regarding Regional Labor Courts (TRTs). These courts play a crucial role in the Brazilian legal framework by adjudicating labor disputes and ensuring workers' rights are protected. The law's focus on supplementary credit and payment matters indicates it may have had fiscal implications related to the operation of the judiciary or the implementation of judicial reforms. As a statute promulgated in the early 1950s, during a period of industrial growth and labor movement development in Brazil, this law represents part of the evolving legal infrastructure governing labor relations and judicial administration in the country. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws underscores its recognition as part of the documented legislative history of Brazil. ## Notable For - **Judiciary Focus:** Specifically addresses Regional Labor Courts (Tribunais Regionais do Trabalho), a key component of Brazil's specialized labor justice system. - **Supplementary Credit Provisions:** Contains provisions related to "Credito Suplementar" (Supplementary Credit), indicating fiscal or budgetary measures. - **Historical Context:** Enacted in 1953, during the post-World War II period of Brazilian industrialization and labor regulation development. - **Official Documentation:** Has a persistent identifier in the LexML Brazil system, ensuring its accessibility and citability in legal research. - **Classification:** Recognized as a statute (formal written document that creates law), a foundational legal concept under Brazilian law. ## Body ### Legal Classification and Type Law No. 1811 of January 8, 1953, is classified as a **statute**—a formal written document that creates law. Statutes serve as the manifestation of statutory law and act as the official record of legal rules enacted by a government or authority. As a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," this law represents a concrete expression of Brazilian legal norms during the early 1950s. It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on January 8, 1953. ### Main Subjects and Provisions The law addresses several key subjects, as documented in its official metadata: - **Regional Labor Courts (Tribunal Regional Do Trabalho - TRT):** The law specifically references these specialized courts, which form part of Brazil's labor justice system. TRTs are responsible for adjudicating labor disputes at the regional level. - **Judiciary (Judiciario):** The law encompasses broader matters related to the judicial branch of the Brazilian government. - **Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar):** The law includes provisions related to supplementary credit, which typically refers to additional budgetary allocations or financial authorizations. - **Payment (Pagamento):** The law addresses payment-related matters, likely in connection with the judicial or credit provisions. ### Publication and Promulgation Details The statute was published on **January 8, 1953**, in **Rio de Janeiro, Brazil**, which served as the federal capital at that time (the capital was moved to Brasília in 1960). The promulgation was carried out by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, indicating it was enacted at the highest executive level. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. ### Jurisdiction and Applicability Law No. 1811 applies to the entire jurisdiction of **Brazil**. As a federal law (indicated by the "federal" component in its LexML identifier), it has nationwide effect and is binding across all Brazilian states and territories. ### Official Identifiers and Citations The law can be referenced through several official identifiers: - **Full Title:** Lei nº 1811, de 8 de janeiro de 1953 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 1811/1953 - **LexML Brazil URN:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1953-01-08;1811` - **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law The LexML Brazil identifier provides a standardized, machine-readable way to reference this law in legal databases and digital systems, ensuring consistent identification across different platforms. ### Context Within Brazilian Legal System Brazil operates as a federal republic with a civil law system, where statutes like Law No. 1811 form a core part of the legal framework. The country's legal system is based on Portuguese civil law traditions, modified by subsequent constitutional and legislative developments. At the time of this law's enactment in 1953, Brazil was operating under the 1946 Constitution, which had restored democratic governance following the Estado Novo period (1937-1945). The law's focus on Regional Labor Courts reflects the importance of labor justice in Brazil's legal landscape. Brazil maintains a specialized system of labor courts (Justiça do Trabalho) that operates separately from the ordinary judicial system, demonstrating the country's commitment to resolving employment-related disputes through dedicated judicial mechanisms. ### WikiProject Brazilian Laws Law No. 1811 is included in **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a collaborative effort to document and organize information about Brazilian legislation in Wikimedia projects. This inclusion indicates the law's recognition as a notable piece of Brazilian legal history worthy of documentation and study. ### Historical Context of 1953 The year 1953 fell within a significant period in Brazilian history. The country was experiencing rapid industrialization and urbanization, which led to growing labor movements and increased attention to workers' rights. During this era, the Brazilian government implemented various measures to regulate labor relations and strengthen the judicial infrastructure for handling employment disputes. Law No. 1811, with its focus on Regional Labor Courts and supplementary credit, can be understood within this broader context of institutional development and labor regulation. At this time, Getúlio Vargas was serving as President of Brazil (having been democratically elected in 1951 after his earlier authoritarian rule from 1930-1945). Vargas was known for his labor-friendly policies and had established many of Brazil's labor protections during his first period in power. Laws from this period often reflected the ongoing development of Brazil's labor justice system and the institutional capacity of the judiciary. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1953-01-08;1811)