# Law No. 175 of December 16, 1947

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647623](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647623)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-175-of-december-16-1947

## Summary
Law No. 175 of December 16, 1947 is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil that addresses special budgetary adjustments, expenses, and payments, with the primary subject being the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs.

## Key Facts
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 175/1947
- **Publication Date:** December 16, 1947
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Issuing Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **LXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-16;175
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment, expense, Ministério da Justiça e Negócios Interiores, payment
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Instance Type:** Statute
- **Approval Method:** Promulgation on the specified date

## FAQs
**What is the primary subject of Law No. 175 of December 16, 1947?**
The law primarily addresses special budgetary adjustments, specifically concerning expenses and payments related to the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs.

**What is the legal citation format for this law?**
The legal citation format is Lei nº 175/1947.

**When was this law published and where was it published?**
The law was published on December 16, 1947, in Rio de Janeiro.

**What is the LXML Brazil identifier for this law?**
The LXML Brazil identifier is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-16;175.

**What language is the law written in?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 175 of December 16, 1947 represents a significant piece of Brazilian legislation that established formal procedures for special budgetary adjustments and financial management within the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs. As a statute enacted by the federal government, it contributed to the systematic approach to public finance and administrative operations in post-war Brazil. The law's focus on budgetary adjustments and payments helped standardize financial procedures across government agencies, ensuring greater transparency and accountability in public expenditures. Its establishment of specific protocols for financial transactions within the justice and interior sectors helped maintain fiscal discipline and operational efficiency in these critical government departments.

## Notable For
- **Specific Focus:** The law specifically targets special budgetary adjustments and financial operations within the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during a period of post-war reconstruction and administrative modernization in Brazil
- **Legal Structure:** Follows standard Brazilian legislative format with clear citation and publication details
- **Administrative Impact:** Established standardized procedures for financial management in key government departments
- **Jurisdictional Scope:** Applies exclusively to the Brazilian federal government and its administrative entities

## Body
### Legal Classification and Structure
Law No. 175 of December 16, 1947 is classified as a Brazilian statute, specifically designated as "Lei nº 175, de 16 de dezembro de 1947". The legislation follows the standard format for Brazilian federal laws, including a clear title, publication date, and official citation. The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on its effective date of December 16, 1947.

The statute is identified by the LXML Brazil identifier "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-16;175", which serves as the official digital reference for the document. The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, the historical capital of Brazil, and is written entirely in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the country's official language.

### Main Subjects and Content
The primary subjects covered by Law No. 175 include:
- Special budgetary adjustments (credito especial)
- Financial expenses (despesa)
- Operations of the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs (Ministério da Justiça e Negócios Interiores)
- Payment procedures and financial transactions (pagamento)

These subjects indicate that the law was designed to regulate specific financial operations and budgetary allocations within the justice and interior sectors of the Brazilian government. The statute establishes the legal framework for managing special financial requirements and ensuring proper financial management in these critical government departments.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil, specifically within the framework of the federal government system. It operates under the broader context of Brazilian statutory law and is subject to the constitutional provisions governing federal administration and financial management. The law's application is limited to the administrative operations of the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs, with no provisions extending to state or municipal governments.

### Historical Context and Implementation
Enacted on December 16, 1947, Law No. 175 was part of Brazil's post-war administrative modernization efforts. The legislation came during a period when the Brazilian government was establishing standardized procedures for public administration and financial management. The law's implementation would have required coordination between the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs and the federal treasury to ensure proper execution of the budgetary adjustments and payment procedures outlined in the statute.

### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 175 is part of the broader Brazilian legal framework that includes the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988), the National Congress of Brazil, and the Supreme Federal Court. The law operates within the hierarchical structure of Brazilian legislation, with the Constitution serving as the supreme law of the land and statutes like Law No. 175 providing specific implementation details for government operations.

The law is maintained and referenced through the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance in the country's legislative history and its continued relevance in understanding Brazilian administrative procedures. The statute's documentation includes detailed metadata such as publication date, issuing authority, and legal citation format, which are essential for legal research and historical analysis.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-16;175)