# Law No. 167 of December 11, 1947

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647687](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647687)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-167-of-december-11-1947

## Summary
Law No. 167 of December 11, 1947 is a Brazilian federal statute (Lei nº 167, de 11 de dezembro de 1947) that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"). Promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the law specifically pertains to the Ministry of Education and Health and provisions for a teaching gratification ("Gratificação De Magisterio").

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 167, de 11 de dezembro de 1947
- **Type of Document:** Statute
- **Date of Publication:** December 11, 1947 (inferred)
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Promulgation)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"), Gratificação De Magisterio, Ministry of Education and Health ("Ministerio Da Educação E Saude")
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 167/1947
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-11;167

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 167 of December 11, 1947?**
The law's primary purpose is to create a special budgetary adjustment, known as a "Credito Especial." It is specifically linked to the Ministry of Education and Health and a provision for a teaching gratification ("Gratificação De Magisterio").

**Who enacted and published this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was published in Rio de Janeiro on December 11, 1947.

**What kind of legal document is this?**
It is formally classified as a statute, which is a written legal document that creates law. As a statute, it is considered public domain and serves as a manifestation of statutory law in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a specific example of post-World War II Brazilian federal legislation. It illustrates the government's use of a "Credito Especial" (special budgetary adjustment) to allocate funds, a mechanism typically used for unforeseen or urgent financial needs. Its direct connection to the Ministry of Education and Health and the "Gratificação De Magisterio" highlights the administrative priorities regarding education funding and civil servant compensation during that era. As a formal statute, it serves as a permanent record of a legal norm enacted by the Brazilian state and is indexed in modern legal knowledge systems.

## Notable For
- **Special Budgetary Authority:** Authorizes a "Credito Especial," a specific mechanism for special credit allocation.
- **Educational and Health Connection:** Directly concerns the Ministry of Education and Health and a teaching gratification.
- **Historical Publication:** Published in Rio de Janeiro when it was the federal capital, prior to the move to Brasília.
- **Legal Identification:** Possesses a unique LexML Brazil ID (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-11;167`) for precise digital referencing.
- **Statutory Classification:** Formally recognized as a statute, a subclass of legal document that creates statutory law.

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
Law No. 167 of December 11, 1947 is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is a formal written document that creates law and serves as the manifestation of statutory law. It is recognized as a legal term or concept and is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a statute, it is considered an "edict of government" and is therefore in the public domain. The document is part of the broader legal system of Brazil and is a result of the legislative process.

### Enactment Details
The statute was enacted with the following key details:
- **Title:** Lei nº 167, de 11 de dezembro de 1947
- **Approving Body:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation
- **Date:** December 11, 1947 (Point in time)
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese

The legal citation for this text is "Lei nº 167/1947." The publication date is inferred from the source information. Rio de Janeiro's role as the place of publication is historically significant as it served as the capital of Brazil until 1960.

### Subject Matter
The law addresses three specific main subjects, as stated in its documentation:
- **Special Budgetary Adjustment ("Credito Especial"):** This is the core subject, indicating the law's function to authorize special financial credits.
- **Gratificação De Magisterio:** This refers to a financial gratuity or bonus, likely for educators.
- **Ministry of Education and Health ("Ministerio Da Educação E Saude"):** The law falls under the administrative scope of this ministry, which was responsible for both education and health portfolios at the federal level.

### Technical Identifiers and Knowledge Systems
The law is cataloged and referenced in structured knowledge bases:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** The unique identifier is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-11;167`. LexML is a Brazilian standard for identifying legal documents.
- **WikiProject:** It is included on the focus list of "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," signifying its relevance to structured data projects concerning Brazilian legislation.
- **Wikidata:** The entity is described as a "Brazilian law" and is listed as an instance of a "statute."

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. As a federal law ("federal:lei"), it has nationwide application. It is a component of the legal rules ("legal norm") that govern the country and was caused by the process of legislation. The law's connection to the Ministry of Education and Health places it within the domain of administrative law concerning public education and health administration.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1947-12-11;167)