# Law No. 1054 of January 16, 1950

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647715](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647715)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-1054-of-january-16-1950

## Summary
Law No. 1054 of January 16, 1950 is a Brazilian federal statute that establishes an experimental agricultural substation dedicated to the cultivation of jute and other textile plants. Enacted by the Presidency of the Republic, this law authorizes a special budgetary adjustment to fund the creation and operation of the facility in the municipality of Parintins, within the state of Amazonas.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 1054, de 16 de janeiro de 1950
- **Alias:** Lei nº 1054/1950
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Date of Promulgation:** January 16, 1950
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Enacting Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (via promulgation)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 1054/1950
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1950-01-16;1054
- **Primary Subject (Law Digest):** "CRIA UMA SUBESTAÇÃO EXPERIMENTAL PARA CULTURA DA JUTA E OUTRAS PLANTAS TEXTEIS, NO MUNICIPIO DE PARINTINS, ESTADO DO AMAZONAS." (Creates an experimental substation for the culture of jute and other textile plants, in the municipality of Parintins, state of Amazonas.)
- **Key Administrative Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment ("Credito Especial"), creation ("Criação"), Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Agricultura (Magr)"), state of Amazonas ("Estado Do Amazonas (Am)"), and a municipality ("Municipio").
- **Wikimedia Focus:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the official designation and date of this law?**
The law is officially designated as "Lei nº 1054, de 16 de janeiro de 1950," commonly cited as "Lei nº 1054/1950." It was promulgated on January 16, 1950.

**What is the primary purpose or subject of Law No. 1054/1950?**
Its core purpose is to create an experimental agricultural substation for researching and cultivating jute and other textile plants. The law's digest explicitly states it establishes this facility in Parintins, Amazonas.

**Which government body enacted this law and what administrative mechanism does it use?**
The law was enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through the act of promulgation. Administratively, it utilizes a "special budgetary adjustment" ("Credito Especial") to allocate the necessary funds for the creation and operation of the substation.

**Which specific ministry and geographic locations are central to this law?**
The Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Agricultura") is the responsible administrative body. Geographically, the law targets the state of Amazonas ("Estado Do Amazonas") and specifically the municipality of Parintins ("Municipio de Parintins").

**Under what legal classification does this document fall?**
This document is classified as a "statute," which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. It is an instance of a legal term or concept and a subclass of written work, document, and rule.

**Where can the authoritative text of this law be found?**
The authoritative, citable text is accessible via its permanent LexML Brazil identifier: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1950-01-16;1054`. Its legal citation is "Lei nº 1054/1950."

## Why It Matters
Law No. 1054 of 1950 is a concrete example of mid-20th century Brazilian federal policy aimed at the economic development and integration of the Amazon region. By establishing an experimental substation for jute and textile plants in Parintins, the law represents a targeted state intervention to promote agricultural diversification and industrial raw material production in a remote, frontier area. Jute, a fiber crop used for sacks and textiles, was of strategic interest for national infrastructure and industry. The law's use of a "special budgetary adjustment" ("Credito Especial") highlights the specific fiscal mechanism employed to fund this regional development project outside regular budget channels. It reflects a period when the Brazilian government was actively investing in research and infrastructure to spur settlement and economic activity in the Amazon, laying groundwork for future agricultural and economic policies in the region. As a federal statute, it also serves as a primary source document for understanding the legal and administrative history of Amazonian development.

## Notable For
- **Specific Regional Focus:** It is notable for its precise geographic targeting, establishing a federal agricultural facility in the specific municipality of Parintins, Amazonas—a region far from the country's traditional political and economic centers at the time.
- **Crop Specialization:** The law is distinguished by its focus on jute and "other textile plants," indicating a strategic interest in fiber crops for industrial applications, which was a specific niche in Brazil's broader agricultural policy.
- **Fiscal Mechanism:** Its use of a "special budgetary adjustment" ("Credito Especial") is a notable administrative detail, showing a dedicated, non-routine funding approach for this project.
- **Historical Artifact:** As a 1950 statute, it is a primary source from the early post-Vargas era (Getúlio Vargas died in 1954), providing insight into the continuity of state-led development policies in the Amazon.
- **WikiProject Recognition:** Its inclusion on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws marks it as a documented and curated piece of Brazilian federal legislation within collaborative knowledge projects.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 1054 of January 16, 1950 is formally identified by the title "Lei nº 1054, de 16 de janeiro de 1950" and the legal citation "Lei nº 1054/1950." It is an instance of the class "statute," which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it is a manifestation of statutory law, created through the legislative process (in this case, by the Presidency) and functioning as the official record of a legal rule. The document was written in Brazilian Portuguese and published in the city of Rio de Janeiro, which was the national capital at the time.

### Legislative Enactment and Authority
The law was enacted by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The method of enactment was **promulgation**, with the specific point in time being **January 16, 1950**. This places it within the constitutional framework of Brazil's federal republic, where the President holds the power to sanction and promulgate federal laws passed by Congress. The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil but implements a specific project within the state of Amazonas.

### Geographic and Administrative Scope
The law's operational scope is narrowly defined:
*   **Country:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
*   **State:** Amazonas ("Estado Do Amazonas (Am)").
*   **Municipality:** Parintins ("Municipio de Parintins").
The responsible administrative body is explicitly the **Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil** ("Ministerio Da Agricultura (Magr)"). The law tasks this ministry with the creation and management of the experimental substation.

### Subject Matter and Objectives
The law's digest provides its core objective: **"CRIA UMA SUBESTAÇÃO EXPERIMENTAL PARA CULTURA DA JUTA E OUTRAS PLANTAS TEXTEIS"** (Creates an experimental substation for the culture of jute and other textile plants). The main subjects extracted from the data are:
1.  **Special Budgetary Adjustment ("Credito Especial"):** The law authorizes a specific, non-standard fiscal allocation to fund the project.
2.  **Creation ("Criação"):** The act of establishing the new substation.
3.  **Ministry of Agriculture:** The implementing government agency.
4.  **Amazonas:** The state where the facility is located.
5.  **Municipality:** The local government area (Parintins) receiving the facility.
The focus on **jute** (a fiber crop from the genus *Corchorus*) and "other textile plants" indicates an agricultural research objective aimed at finding and cultivating plants suitable for producing fibers for sacks, ropes, and textiles, which were important for Brazil's logistics and industry.

### Documentation and Authority Control
The law has a permanent, authoritative identifier in the **LexML Brazil** system: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1950-01-16;1054`. This URN ensures persistent access to the official text. It is cataloged within the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects, signifying its recognition as a documented piece of federal legislation. Its description on Wikidata is simply "Brazilian law," and it is classified under the broader concept of a "statute" with all the associated global identifiers and library classifications (e.g., Dewey Decimal 342.057, Library of Congress sh85127611) that apply to that class of legal documents.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1950-01-16;1054)
2. LexML Brasil