# Law No. 10211 of March 23, 2001

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647640](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647640)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10211-of-march-23-2001

## Summary
Law No. 10211 of March 23, 2001 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Officially promulgated in Brasília, it functions as a formal legal document that creates statutory law applicable within the jurisdiction of Brazil. This law addresses subjects such as budget management departments, authorization processes, realizations, donations, hypotheses, destinations, goals, absences, and obligations.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 10211, de 23 de março de 2001
- **Type of Legal Instrument:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Enactment Date:** March 23, 2001
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso (President of Brazil at the time)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10211/2001
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2001-03-23;10211
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/leis_2001/l10211.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Budget management departments (Orgãos), Authorization (Autorização), Realization (Realização), Donation (Doação), Hypothesis (Hipotese), Destination (Destinação), Goal (Objetivo), Absence (Ausência), Obligation (Obrigatoriedade)
- **Wikidata Focus Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Copyright Status:** Public domain (per edict of government doctrine)

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 10211?**
Law No. 10211 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law and is part of the broader legal system of Brazil.

**Who approved and promulgated Law No. 10211?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and was promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on March 23, 2001.

**What topics does Law No. 10211 address?**
The law covers multiple subjects including budget management departments, authorization processes, realizations, donations, hypotheses, destinations, goals, absences, and obligations.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 10211 be accessed?**
The full text of the law is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/leis_2001/l10211.htm. It is also indexed under the LexML Brazil ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2001-03-23;10211.

**What is the legal jurisdiction of Law No. 10211?**
The law applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil and was published in Brasília, the country's federal capital.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 10211 of March 23, 2001 is significant as it represents a formal exercise of legislative authority within the Brazilian federal system during the Cardoso administration. As a statute, it embodies the concrete manifestation of statutory law in Brazil, providing legally binding rules that govern specific administrative and operational matters. The law addresses a broad range of subjects—from budget management to authorization processes—indicating its role in structuring governmental operations and establishing clear legal frameworks for various administrative actions. Its classification as a public domain document ensures unrestricted public access to its contents, reinforcing transparency and the rule of law. By being indexed in the LexML system and tracked by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, it remains an accessible part of Brazil's legal heritage for researchers, citizens, and legal professionals.

## Notable For
- **Formal Legal Document:** Represents a statute enacted at the federal level in Brazil, serving as an official act of legislation.
- **Promulgated by a Key Historical President:** Signed into law by Fernando Henrique Cardoso, a significant figure in modern Brazilian politics.
- **Broad Subject Matter:** Covers diverse administrative topics including budget management, authorization, realization, donation, hypothesis, destination, goal, absence, and obligation.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully available online through the official Brazilian government portal and indexed in the LexML system.
- **Public Domain Status:** Like all statutes in the United States and France, it is not subject to copyright, ensuring public ownership and accessibility.
- **Part of Structured Legal Knowledge:** Recognized and indexed by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, connecting it to a network of organized legal data.

## Body

### Legal Nature and Classification
Law No. 10211 of March 23, 2001 is a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. Statutes encompass acts, executive orders, and by-laws, and function as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. This law is specifically a federal Brazilian act, passed by the legislature and promulgated by the executive branch, fitting within the broader system of legal acts and legislation in the country.

### Enactment and Promulgation
The law was **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and was **promulgated on March 23, 2001** by **Fernando Henrique Cardoso**, who was the sitting president at the time. The official place of publication was **Brasília**, the capital city of Brazil, in accordance with standard procedures for federal legislation. This date serves as both the enactment date and the point in time when the law became official.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The statute **applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil**, meaning it has legal force throughout the entire Federative Republic of Brazil. It is written and published in **Brazilian Portuguese**, which is the official language of the country. The legal citation for this text is **Lei nº 10211/2001**, providing a standard reference for legal professionals and researchers.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law addresses a wide array of administrative and regulatory subjects. According to its structured data, its **main subjects** include:
- **Budget management departments** (Orgãos)
- **Authorization** (Autorização)
- **Realization** (Realização)
- **Donation** (Doação)
- **Hypothesis** (Hipotese)
- **Destination** (Destinação)
- **Goal** (Objetivo)
- **Absence** (Ausência)
- **Obligation** (Obrigatoriedade)

These topics indicate that the law likely deals with procedural rules, administrative authorizations, financial or resource allocations (donations, budget management), and the definition of objectives and obligations within a specific governmental or regulatory context.

### Official Identification and Accessibility
Law No. 10211 has several identifiers that facilitate its retrieval and reference in legal and knowledge systems:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2001-03-23;10211
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/leis_2001/l10211.htm

These identifiers ensure that the law can be precisely located within digital repositories and legal databases. The LexML system, in particular, is a standard for referencing Brazilian legal documents. The law is also tracked within **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its inclusion in structured knowledge bases and collaborative documentation efforts.

### Context of Creation and Legal Framework
The creation of a statute typically follows the drafting of **draft laws** and is formally caused by the act of **legislation**. As a legal act, Law No. 10211 results in **statutory law** and has **legal norms** as its component parts. Its promulgation by the president underlines the executive role in finalizing legislative acts in Brazil's presidential system.

### Brazil: The Jurisdictional Context
Brazil, officially the **Federative Republic of Brazil** (República Federativa do Brasil), is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest nation in the world by area. It is a federal republic with a presidential system and a representative democracy. The country declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822. Its capital has been Brasília since April 22, 1960. Brazil's legal system operates under the **Constitution of Brazil**, effective October 5, 1988. The National Congress of Brazil serves as the legislative body, while the Supreme Federal Court (STF) is the highest judicial authority. Fernando Henrique Cardoso, who promulgated Law No. 10211, served as the 34th President of Brazil from January 1, 1995, to January 1, 2003. His presidency was marked by significant economic reforms, including the introduction of the Brazilian real (BRL) as currency in July 1994 (under his influence as Finance Minister) and various constitutional amendments. Law No. 10211 fits within the framework of federal legislation enacted during this period of administrative and economic structuring.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2001-03-23;10211)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10211&ano=2001&data=23/03/2001&ato=0cdQTVE5kMNpWTc65)