# Law No. 10170 of December 29, 2000

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650462](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650462)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10170-of-december-29-2000

## Summary
Law No. 10170 of December 29, 2000, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. This formal written document establishes legal frameworks concerning ministers, religious organizations, work, participants, tax exemptions, and payment obligations. It serves as a specific manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian jurisdiction, published in Brasília and accessible via official government portals.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 10170, de 29 de dezembro de 2000.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10170/2000.
- **Publication Date:** December 29, 2000.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgated By:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso (President at the time).
- **Promulgation Date:** December 29, 2000.
- **Instance Of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Main Subjects:** Minister (Ministro), Religious Organization (Instituição Religiosa), Work (Trabalho), Participant (Membros), Tax Exemption (Isenção), Payment (Pagamento), and specific incidence and collection matters (Incidencia, Recolhimento).
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire territory of Brazil.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-29;10170.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10170.htm.
- **Alternative Source URL:** https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10170&ano=2000&data=29/12/2000&ato=2a5ATVq1EMNpWTbc6.
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **Reference Dates:** Data retrieved from official sources on January 28, 2021, February 17, 2021, and April 6, 2021.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 10170/2000?**
This statute regulates specific legal relationships involving ministers, religious institutions, and workers, while also establishing rules for tax exemptions and payment procedures. It defines the scope of incidence and collection for these specific categories within the Brazilian legal system.

**Who was responsible for enacting this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. The act of promulgation occurred on the same day as the publication date, December 29, 2000.

**Where can the full text of this statute be accessed?**
The official text is available online through the Brazilian government's Planalto portal at the specific URL provided for Lei 10170. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system, which serves as a central repository for Brazilian legal documents.

**What specific topics does this law address?**
The legislation covers a diverse range of subjects including the status of ministers, the regulation of religious organizations, labor-related matters, and the participation of specific members in legal frameworks. It further details provisions regarding tax exemptions and mandatory payments associated with these entities.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 10170 of December 29, 2000, is a critical component of Brazil's federal statutory framework, providing the legal basis for interactions between the state, religious entities, and labor sectors. By codifying rules for tax exemptions and payments, it ensures fiscal clarity and legal certainty for religious organizations and specific worker categories. As a formal statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, serving as an enforceable reference for courts, administrators, and citizens. Its inclusion in the LexML system and official government archives ensures that these legal mandates are documented, accessible, and part of the public domain, reinforcing the principles of open government and the rule of law in Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Specific Subject Matter:** Uniquely addresses the intersection of religious organizations, ministerial roles, and labor/work regulations within a single federal statute.
- **Tax and Payment Clarity:** Explicitly defines "Isenção" (tax exemption) and "Pagamento" (payment) obligations for the entities it governs.
- **Official Digital Preservation:** Assigned a unique URN (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-29;10170) within the LexML Brazil infrastructure for precise digital identification.
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted during the final days of the Fernando Henrique Cardoso administration, marking a specific point in Brazil's legislative history.
- **Multilingual Accessibility:** While the primary language is Brazilian Portuguese, its classification as a "statute" links it to global legal concepts and schema.org standards for legislation.
- **Comprehensive Scope:** Covers distinct legal concepts ranging from "Incidencia" (incidence) to "Recolhimento" (collection) in a single legislative act.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 10170 of December 29, 2000, is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the context of Brazilian jurisprudence, it functions as an act passed by the legislature and promulgated by the executive branch. As a statute, it is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," serving as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. It is distinct from general concepts of "legislation" or "legal act" by being the specific physical or formal expression of the legal rules it enacts. The law is composed of "legal norms" and is a part of the broader concepts of "law" and "legal act."

### Legislative History and Enactment
The statute was created through the process of legislation, following the drafting of laws and culminating in a legal act. The specific timeline of its creation is anchored to **December 29, 2000**, which serves as both the publication date and the date of promulgation. The law was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with **Fernando Henrique Cardoso** identified as the head of state at the time of promulgation. The place of publication was **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The legal citation for this text is formally recorded as **Lei nº 10170/2000**.

### Scope and Main Subjects
The statute addresses a specific and diverse set of main subjects, each defined with particular qualifiers in the legal text:
- **Minister (Ministro):** The law regulates matters pertaining to ministers.
- **Religious Organization (Instituição Religiosa):** It establishes rules for religious institutions.
- **Work (Trabalho):** Provisions regarding work and labor are included.
- **Participant (Membros):** The law defines the status and obligations of members or participants.
- **Tax Exemption (Isenção):** Specific clauses address exemptions from taxation.
- **Payment (Pagamento):** The statute outlines requirements for payments.
- **Incidencia (Incidence):** The law specifies the scope of application or incidence.
- **Recolhimento (Collection):** Provisions regarding the collection of funds or taxes are detailed.

These subjects are interconnected, creating a regulatory framework that likely governs the financial and operational relationship between religious entities, their members, and the state regarding taxes and labor.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies exclusively to the **jurisdiction of Brazil**, the largest country in South America. The official language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**, ensuring that the legal text is accessible to the domestic population and legal professionals within the country. As a federal law, it holds authority across all states and the Federal District of Brazil. The country itself, with a population of approximately 213.4 million, operates under a federal republic system where such statutes are the primary instruments for exercising government authority.

### Digital Identification and Accessibility
To ensure precise identification and retrieval in the digital age, Law No. 10170 has been assigned several unique identifiers:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-29;10170`. This Uniform Resource Name (URN) allows for persistent linking to the document within the Brazilian legal ecosystem.
- **Official Web Access:** The full text is hosted on the Planalto website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10170.htm`.
- **Presidency Archive:** An alternative access point is maintained at the Presidency's legislative portal.
- **Wikidata Integration:** The entity is described as a "Brazilian law" and is linked to the broader concept of "statute" in knowledge graphs.

### Context within Brazilian Law
This statute operates within the broader context of the **Constitution of Brazil** (effective October 5, 1988), which established the current federal republic structure. As a federal law, it sits within the hierarchy of norms below the Constitution but above state and municipal laws. The law reflects the Brazilian legal tradition of codifying specific regulations for distinct sectors, such as religious organizations and labor, while ensuring that official legal documents remain in the public domain. This aligns with the "edict of government doctrine," which dictates that such legislative enactments are not subject to copyright, ensuring public access to the laws governing society.

### Data Provenance and References
The information regarding Law No. 10170 is sourced from official Brazilian government repositories and legal databases. Key reference dates for the data include:
- **January 28, 2021:** Data retrieved from LexML Brazil.
- **February 17, 2021:** Data retrieved from the Presidency of the Republic's legislative portal.
- **April 6, 2021:** Data regarding specific subjects and qualifiers retrieved from LexML Brazil.
These references confirm the authenticity and current status of the legal text within the national database. The law is part of the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," indicating its importance in the global knowledge ecosystem.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-29;10170)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10170&ano=2000&data=29/12/2000&ato=2a5ATVq1EMNpWTbc6)