# Law No. 10136 of December 21, 2000 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105647866](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647866) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10136-of-december-21-2000 ## Summary Law No. 10136 of December 21, 2000, is a Brazilian statute enacted to provide supplemental credit (Crédito Suplementar) for the Federal Government of Brazil. Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, the law specifically allocates funds toward the Social Security Budget and the Ministry of Health. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 10136, de 21 de dezembro de 2000. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10136/2000. - **Date of Approval:** December 21, 2000. - **Publication Date:** December 21, 2000. - **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil. - **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (under Fernando Henrique Cardoso). - **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Classification:** Statute (subclass of written work, document, and rule). - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Primary Subjects:** Supplemental Credit, Federal Government (União Federal), Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social), and the Ministry of Health. - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10136. - **Official Source:** Available via the Planalto government portal (planalto.gov.br). - **Project Association:** Part of the focus list for WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## FAQs **What is the primary objective of Law No. 10136?** The law serves as a legislative instrument to authorize supplemental credit for the Brazilian Federal Government. Its specific destination is the Social Security Budget, with a particular focus on funding requirements for the Ministry of Health. **Who was responsible for the enactment of this law?** Law No. 10136 was approved and promulgated by Fernando Henrique Cardoso, who served as the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil at the time. The act of promulgation took place in the capital city of Brasília on December 21, 2000. **Is the text of Law No. 10136 protected by copyright?** As a statute and an official legal document of the Brazilian government, it falls under the general principle that legislative enactments are in the public domain. This ensures that the public has unrestrained access to the legal rules and budgetary mandates they must follow. ## Why It Matters Law No. 10136 is a critical budgetary tool that allowed the Brazilian state to adjust its financial allocations during the 2000 fiscal period. By providing "Crédito Suplementar," the law ensured that the Ministry of Health and the Social Security system had the necessary legal authorization to receive and utilize additional funds. As a formal statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, providing a definitive reference point for administrators and courts regarding the distribution of federal resources. Its existence reinforces the principle of the rule of law by documenting exactly how and where government authority is exercised in the financial sector. ## Notable For - **Budgetary Specificity:** It is specifically tailored to address the "Orçamento Da Seguridade Social" (Social Security Budget). - **Executive Promulgation:** Notable for being signed into law by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso during his second term. - **Public Accessibility:** Indexed under the LexML Brazil system, a standard for structured legal data in the country. - **Legal Classification:** Recognized as a "statute," a foundational legal concept that is globally standardized and equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class. ## Body ### Legislative Classification and Nature Law No. 10136 is classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. Within legal taxonomy, it is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a manifestation of statutory law, it follows the progression from a "draft law" to a formal "legal act" caused by the process of legislation. In the context of global library and knowledge systems, such statutes are cataloged under Dewey Decimal codes 342.057 and 348.02 and are often associated with Library of Congress Authority ID sh85127611. ### Subject Matter and Financial Scope The primary focus of Law No. 10136 is the provision of **Supplemental Credit** (Crédito Suplementar). This legal mechanism allows the Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal) to modify its existing budget to meet unforeseen or additional financial needs. The law identifies several key subjects: * **Ministry of Health (Ministério Da Saúde):** The primary recipient of the budgetary adjustments. * **Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social):** The specific fund within the federal budget being supplemented. * **Destinação (Destination):** The law outlines the specific ends to which the supplemental funds must be applied. ### Jurisdictional and Historical Context The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, a federal republic in South America. Brazil is the fifth-largest nation in the world and operates under a presidential system where the President serves as both head of state and head of government. Law No. 10136 was enacted in **Brasília**, which has served as the capital since April 22, 1960. At the time of the law's promulgation on December 21, 2000, the country was under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the nation. ### Documentation and Access The official record of Law No. 10136 is maintained by the Presidency of the Republic. It is identified in the LexML Brazil database by the Uniform Resource Name (URN) `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10136`. The full text of the work is available at the official government URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10136.htm`. ### Legal Status and Public Policy As a statute, Law No. 10136 is subject to the "edict of government doctrine," which generally places official legal documents in the **public domain**. This policy ensures that legislative enactments, judicial opinions, and administrative rulings are not subject to copyright, facilitating public transparency. This status is consistent with international standards for legislation, ensuring that the public can freely access the laws that govern society. The law is also a subject of interest for WikiProject Brazilian Laws, which tracks and organizes legal data related to the Brazilian state. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10136) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10136&ano=2000&data=21/12/2000&ato=6bdcXSq1EMNpWTd62)