# Law No. 10127 of December 21, 2000

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647850](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647850)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10127-of-december-21-2000

## Summary
Law No. 10127 of December 21, 2000, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. It serves as a formal written legal document that authorizes supplementary credit and addresses the budget of the Social Security system. This law is an official manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian jurisdiction, published in Brasília in the Brazilian Portuguese language.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 10127, de 21 de dezembro de 2000.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10127/2000.
- **Publication Date:** December 21, 2000.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Enacting Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgating Official:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso (served as President at the time of promulgation).
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies exclusively to Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Entity Classification:** Instance of a "statute" (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Main Subjects:** Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar), Federal Government (União Federal), and the Budget of the Social Security System (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social).
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10127.
- **Official Online Source:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10127.htm.
- **Reference Source:** Legislation.gov.br (Presidency of the Republic) and LexML Brazil.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 10127/2000?**
This law functions to authorize supplementary credits and manage specific allocations within the Federal Government's budget, with a particular focus on the Social Security system. It acts as a legislative instrument to adjust financial resources available to the state for designated public needs.

**Who was responsible for approving and promulgating this statute?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. The act of promulgation occurred on the same day as the publication date, December 21, 2000.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text of the statute is available online via the official Planalto website at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10127.htm. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil repository under the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10127.

**What specific budgetary areas does this law impact?**
The legislation explicitly targets the "Orçamento Da Seguridade Social" (Budget of the Social Security System) and involves the "União Federal" (Federal Government). It is categorized under the subject of "Credito Suplementar," indicating its role in authorizing additional funding beyond the original budget.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 10127/2000 is a critical component of Brazil's fiscal and administrative framework, serving as a tangible example of how statutory law manages public resources. As a statute, it provides the legal authority necessary for the Federal Government to execute supplementary credits, ensuring that the Social Security system and other federal entities have the financial means to operate effectively. Without such legislative instruments, the government would lack the formal mandate to adjust budgets or allocate funds for specific social security obligations. Its existence reinforces the rule of law by documenting financial decisions in a formal, public, and legally binding format. Furthermore, as part of the broader corpus of Brazilian legislation, it contributes to the transparency of government spending and the structured management of the nation's social safety net.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Focus:** Uniquely identified as a legislative act governing "Credito Suplementar" (Supplementary Credit) and the "Orçamento Da Seguridade Social" (Social Security Budget).
- **Digital Preservation:** Indexed with a permanent URN (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10127) in the LexML Brazil system, ensuring long-term accessibility and citation stability.
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Formally enacted during the final year of the Fernando Henrique Cardoso administration, marking a specific historical moment in Brazilian fiscal policy.
- **Statutory Classification:** Serves as a concrete instance of the "statute" entity class, linking the abstract concept of law to a specific, date-bound document.
- **Official Citation Standard:** Recognized by the standard legal citation format "Lei nº 10127/2000," facilitating its use in judicial and administrative proceedings.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 10127 of December 21, 2000, is formally classified as a **statute**. In the context of legal theory and knowledge organization, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This specific law is an instance of that class, functioning as the physical and formal expression of a legal rule enacted by the Brazilian government. It is taxonomically a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," and serves as the manifestation of statutory law. The document is composed of legal norms and is a part of the broader concepts of "law" and "legal act." Its creation was preceded by draft laws and was caused by the legislative process and the legal act of promulgation.

### Enactment and Promulgation Details
The statute was officially approved and promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific individual responsible for the act of promulgation was **Fernando Henrique Cardoso**, who held the office of President at the time. The date of this legal act was **December 21, 2000**, which also serves as the official publication date. The place of publication was **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The determination method for this status is recorded as "promulgation," confirming the final step in the legislative process required for the law to take effect. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the jurisdiction.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary focus of Law No. 10127/2000 revolves around financial and administrative adjustments within the federal structure. The **main subjects** of the legislation include:
- **Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar):** The law authorizes the creation or use of additional budgetary credits.
- **Federal Government (União Federal):** The entity to which the law applies and which is the beneficiary of the credit authorization.
- **Budget of the Social Security System (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social):** A specific sector of the public budget that is the target of these financial adjustments.
- **Destination (Destinação):** The law specifies the intended use or destination of the funds, though the specific allocation details are contained within the full text of the statute.

These subjects indicate that the law is a fiscal instrument designed to manage the flow of resources within the Social Security system and the broader Federal Government framework.

### Digital Identification and Access
To ensure the law is discoverable and citable in the digital age, it has been assigned several unique identifiers and hosted on official government portals:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** The law is registered with the unique Uniform Resource Name (URN) `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10127`. This identifier is crucial for semantic web applications and legal databases to link to the specific text.
- **Official Web Address:** The full text is hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10127.htm` on the Planalto website, which is the official portal for Brazilian legislation.
- **Reference Sources:** The data regarding this law is referenced from `https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10127` and `https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10127&ano=2000&data=21/12/2000&ato=792gXRq1EMNpWTead`.
- **Wikidata Description:** In global knowledge bases, the entity is described simply as "Brazilian law."

### Jurisdictional Context
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, a country in South America. Brazil is a federal republic with Portuguese as its official language. The law operates within the legal framework established by the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988). As a federal law, it holds authority across the entire national territory, superseding state or municipal laws in matters of federal competence. The legal citation "Lei nº 10127/2000" is the standard shorthand used within the Brazilian legal system to refer to this specific act.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts
Law No. 10127/2000 exemplifies the concept of a **statute** as a foundational legal term. It is distinct from general concepts of "legislation" or "legal act" in that it is the specific written document itself. It is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in structured data on the web, allowing for interoperability between legal databases and semantic web technologies. The law is a "part of" the broader system of statutory law and is created through the process of legislation. It stands as a concrete example of how abstract legal principles are codified into enforceable rules that govern society, specifically in the realm of public finance and social security.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10127)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10127&ano=2000&data=21/12/2000&ato=792gXRq1EMNpWTead)