# Law No. 10109 of December 21, 2000

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647827](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647827)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10109-of-december-21-2000

## Summary
Law No. 10109 of December 21, 2000, is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*) for the Federal Government of Brazil. Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, the law specifically addresses allocations and destinations within the Fiscal Budget (*Orçamento Fiscal*).

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 10109, de 21 de dezembro de 2000
- **Date of Enactment:** December 21, 2000
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Fernando Henrique Cardoso)
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*)
- **Subject Areas:** Federal Government of Brazil (*União Federal*); Fiscal budget (*Orçamento Fiscal*); End/Destination (*Destinação*)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10109/2000
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10109
- **Publication Place:** Brasília
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10109.htm

## FAQs
**What is the primary function of Law No. 10109 of December 21, 2000?**
This law authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*) for the Federal Government of Brazil, specifically concerning the Fiscal Budget. It defines the destination of these financial resources.

**Who approved and enacted this legislation?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, on December 21, 2000.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official text of the law is available in Brazilian Portuguese on the Brazilian government's legal portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10109.htm. It is also identified within the LexML Brazil system under the URN: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10109.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 10109 is a specific instrument of fiscal governance in Brazil. As a statute, it serves as the formal, written manifestation of a legal rule affecting the federal budget. By authorizing a *Crédito Especial* (special credit), it facilitates necessary adjustments to the government's financial plan for the year 2000. This type of legislation is a routine but essential part of public administration, allowing the government to redirect or allocate funds to address specific needs or obligations that were not foreseen in the original annual budget law. Its enactment by the President underscores the executive's role in managing federal finances within the legal framework established by the legislature.

## Notable For
- **Fiscal Adjustment Authority:** Specifically authorizes a special budgetary adjustment for the Federal Government.
- **Presidential Enactment:** Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso.
- **Subject Matter:** Directly impacts the Fiscal Budget and the Federal Union.
- **Legal Type:** Classified as a formal statute, the primary type of written law in Brazil.
- **Public Accessibility:** Text is openly available via the official Planalto Palace website, consistent with the public domain status of government edicts.

## Body

### Legislative Classification
Law No. 10109 of December 21, 2000, is an instance of a **statute**, a formal written document that creates law. As a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," it acts as a concrete manifestation of statutory law. In the Brazilian legal system, such statutes are fundamental instruments for exercising government authority and recording legal rules. It is a public domain document, ensuring unrestrained public access to the legal text.

### Enactment and Authority
This law was promulgated on **December 21, 2000**, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. At the time, the President was **Fernando Henrique Cardoso**. The enactment occurred in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. As a federal statute, it applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Subject Matter and Purpose
The law's central subject is a **special budgetary adjustment**, referred to in Portuguese as "**Crédito Especial**." This legal mechanism is used to authorize additional expenditures or reallocate funds. The law specifically concerns:

-   **The Federal Government of Brazil (*União Federal*):** The entity whose budget is being modified.
-   **The Fiscal Budget (*Orçamento Fiscal*):** The specific portion of the public budget being addressed.
-   **Destination (*Destinação*):** The law defines the end-use or allocation of the funds adjusted by the special credit.

### Legal Identification and Access
The law is formally cited as **Lei nº 10109/2000** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. For structured legal reference, it is assigned the LexML Brazil ID: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10109`. The full text is publicly accessible at the official government URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10109.htm`. This law is a part of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10109)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10109&ano=2000&data=21/12/2000&ato=69ac3aU1EMNpWTa99)