# Law No. 10108 of December 21, 2000

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647826](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647826)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10108-of-december-21-2000

## Summary
Law No. 10108 of December 21, 2000, formally known as Lei nº 10108, de 21 de dezembro de 2000, is a Brazilian statute. This federal law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso and primarily addresses supplementary credit, the federal budget, the social security budget, and matters concerning the Ministry of Transport.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 10108, de 21 de dezembro de 2000
- **Aliases:** Lei nº 10108, de 21 de dezembro de 2000
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** December 21, 2000
- **Approval Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving President:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso
- **Approval Method:** Promulgation
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute
- **Main Subjects:** Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar), Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Destination (Destinação), Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social), Fiscal Budget (Orçamento Fiscal), and Ministry of Transport of Brazil (Ministerio Dos Transportes (Mtr))
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10108
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Online Availability:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10108.htm
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10108/2000
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 10108 of December 21, 2000?**
It is a specific Brazilian federal law, officially titled Lei nº 10108, de 21 de dezembro de 2000. This statute was enacted in Brazil on December 21, 2000, and is concerned with financial and budgetary matters.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on December 21, 2000.

**What are the primary subjects addressed by Law No. 10108?**
The law's main subjects include supplementary credit, the Federal Government of Brazil, the destination of funds, the social security budget, the fiscal budget, and specific provisions related to the Ministry of Transport of Brazil.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 10108 be found?**
The complete text of the law is available online at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10108.htm. It is also identified by the LexML Brazil ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10108.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 10108 of December 21, 2000 matters as a foundational legal instrument within Brazil's fiscal and administrative framework. As a federal statute, it formalizes critical financial decisions, specifically allocating supplementary credit and defining aspects of the fiscal and social security budgets for the Federal Government. Its approval by the President underscores its significance in the nation's governance, ensuring legal backing for public expenditure and the operational funding of key ministries like the Ministry of Transport. This law provides a concrete example of how statutory law is used to manage and direct public resources, impacting various sectors of Brazilian society.

## Notable For
- Being a specific federal statute enacted in Brazil.
- Its direct approval and promulgation by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso.
- Its focus on critical financial and budgetary matters, including supplementary credit and the social security budget.
- Addressing the financial scope and operations of the Ministry of Transport of Brazil.
- Its inclusion in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its documented status within legal knowledge bases.

## Body

### Overview and Identification
Law No. 10108 of December 21, 2000, officially titled "Lei nº 10108, de 21 de dezembro de 2000," is a Brazilian federal statute. It is also known by the alias "Lei nº 10108, de 21 de dezembro de 2000." This legal document is classified as an instance of a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. The law's legal citation is Lei nº 10108/2000.

### Enactment and Authority
This statute was published on December 21, 2000, in Brasília, Brazil. Its approval came from the highest executive authority, the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. Specifically, it was promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on the same date, signifying its official entry into force within the Brazilian legal system.

### Scope and Subject Matter
Law No. 10108 primarily addresses several key financial and administrative subjects pertinent to the Brazilian government. Its main subjects include:
- **Credito Suplementar:** Supplementary Credit, indicating additional financial allocations.
- **União Federal:** The Federal Government of Brazil, as the primary entity to which the law applies.
- **Destinação:** The End or Destination of funds, outlining how the allocated resources are to be utilized.
- **Orçamento Da Seguridade Social:** The Social Security Budget, a crucial component of public welfare spending.
- **Orçamento Fiscal:** The Fiscal Budget, which covers the general financial planning and expenditure of the government.
- **Ministerio Dos Transportes (Mtr):** The Ministry of Transport of Brazil, indicating that specific provisions or allocations within the law pertain to this governmental body.

### Legal Classification and Jurisdiction
As an instance of a "statute," Law No. 10108 is a formal written document that creates law. It applies specifically to the jurisdiction of Brazil, reflecting its status as a federal law within the country's legal framework. The official language of the work is Brazilian Portuguese.

### Accessibility and Documentation
The full text of Law No. 10108 is publicly available online via the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10108.htm. It is also identified by the LexML Brazil ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10108, which serves as a unique identifier within the LexML Brazil system for legal documents. The law is recognized within broader legal documentation efforts, as evidenced by its inclusion in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

### Context of 'Statute'
A statute is a foundational legal concept defined as a formal written document that creates law. It serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law and can include acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. Statutes are created through legislation and function as the official record of legal rules enacted by a government or authority. In many jurisdictions, such as the United States and France, statutes are in the public domain, ensuring public access to legal texts.

### Context of 'Brazil'
Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest nation globally by area. It operates as a federal republic with Portuguese as its official language. Brazil declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, and its current constitution, which established the federal republic structure, was promulgated on October 5, 1988. The country's capital is Brasília, where Law No. 10108 was published.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-21;10108)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10108&ano=2000&data=21/12/2000&ato=8f7UzZU1EMNpWT5c4)