# Law No. 10070 of December 18, 2000 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648210](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648210) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10070-of-december-18-2000 ## Summary Law No. 10070 of December 18, 2000, is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize extraordinary credit for the 2000 fiscal year, specifically allocating resources to ministries such as Transport, Education, and Integration and Regional Development. Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, it amended the Fiscal Budget Law to address budgetary needs for public projects and services. ## Key Facts - **Enactment Date:** December 18, 2000. - **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Approved By:** President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. - **Purpose:** Authorized extraordinary credit for the 2000 fiscal year. - **Related Ministries:** Transport (MTR), Education (MEC), and Integration and Regional Development. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10070/2000. - **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-18;10070`. - **Publication:** Published in Brasília, available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10070.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10070.htm). - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Focus:** Fiscal budget adjustments for public expenditures. ## FAQs **What is Law No. 10070 of December 18, 2000?** This law authorized extraordinary credit for Brazil’s 2000 fiscal year, enabling additional funding for specific government ministries and programs. It was enacted to address budgetary requirements for public infrastructure and services. **Who approved Law No. 10070?** The law was promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on December 18, 2000, as part of his executive authority under the Brazilian Constitution. **Which ministries were impacted by this law?** The law specifically allocated resources to the Ministry of Transport (MTR), Ministry of Education (MEC), and Ministry of Integration and Regional Development, among others, to support their operational and project needs. **Why was this law necessary?** It addressed fiscal shortfalls or unforeseen expenditures in the 2000 budget, ensuring continuity of government projects and compliance with Brazil’s fiscal responsibility framework. ## Why It Matters Law No. 10070 is significant as it reflects Brazil’s fiscal management mechanisms, enabling timely resource allocation for critical public services and infrastructure. By amending the Fiscal Budget Law, it ensured financial flexibility for ministries tasked with national development, education, and regional integration. This law underscores the executive branch’s role in budgetary adjustments and its impact on Brazil’s socio-economic priorities, such as transportation networks and educational programs. ## Notable For - **Budgetary Adjustment:** Demonstrates Brazil’s process for extraordinary credit allocation outside the primary budget cycle. - **Sectoral Focus:** Targeted funding for transportation, education, and regional development ministries. - **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso during his second term (1999–2002). - **Fiscal Transparency:** Part of Brazil’s legal framework for public financial management, aligning with constitutional requirements for budgetary accountability. ## Body ### Enactment and Legal Context Law No. 10070 was promulgated on December 18, 2000, by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, exercising his constitutional authority to approve legislative measures. The law amended the Fiscal Budget Law for 2000 (Lei Orçamentária Anual), specifically authorizing extraordinary credit to meet budgetary shortfalls or additional expenditures. This process is outlined in the Brazilian Constitution, which mandates legislative approval for fiscal adjustments. ### Key Provisions and Impact The law allocated resources to key ministries: - **Ministry of Transport (MTR):** Funding for infrastructure projects, including road and rail systems critical to Brazil’s logistics network. - **Ministry of Education (MEC):** Support for educational programs, aligning with national priorities in public education and institutional development. - **Ministry of Integration and Regional Development:** Financing initiatives aimed at reducing regional disparities, such as projects in Brazil’s underdeveloped North and Northeast regions. These allocations were designated as “extraordinary credit” (crédito extraordinário), a fiscal tool used for unforeseen or urgent public needs not covered by the original budget. The law ensured compliance with Brazil’s Fiscal Responsibility Law (Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal), which governs public spending and debt management. ### Related Entities and Relationships - **Federal Government of Brazil:** The law originated from the executive branch, reflecting coordination between the Presidency and federal ministries. - **National Congress:** While the law was enacted via presidential authority, Brazil’s legislative process typically involves congressional oversight for budgetary matters. - **LexML Brazil:** The law is cataloged in Brazil’s legal XML database (LexML) under the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-18;10070`, ensuring transparency and public access. ### Historical and Fiscal Context The year 2000 marked a period of economic stabilization in Brazil, following the Real Plan (1994) that controlled hyperinflation. Law No. 10070 was part of broader fiscal policies aimed at maintaining macroeconomic stability while investing in long-term development. The use of extraordinary credit underscored challenges in predicting public expenditure needs, particularly in sectors like transportation and education, which required flexible funding mechanisms. ### Publication and Accessibility The law was published in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette of the Union), Brazil’s primary legal gazette, and is accessible via the Planalto Government Portal. Its publication in Brazilian Portuguese, the country’s official language, ensured legal clarity and public accessibility, aligning with Brazil’s transparency laws. ### Legacy and Precedent Law No. 10070 exemplifies Brazil’s iterative budgetary process, where annual fiscal laws are adjusted through supplementary measures. This approach has been used in subsequent years to address emergencies, economic shifts, or strategic priorities, such as natural disaster response or economic stimulus packages. The law’s focus on regional development also highlights Brazil’s historical efforts to balance economic growth across its vast and diverse territory. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-18;10070) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10070&ano=2000&data=18/12/2000&ato=666ITUU1EMNpWT8fe)