# Law No. 10056 of December 13, 2000

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648773](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648773)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-10056-of-december-13-2000

## Summary
Law No. 10056 of December 13, 2000, is a Brazilian statute that authorized a supplementary credit of BRL 1,550,000,000 for the Federal Government of Brazil, allocated to the Ministry of Defense and fiscal budget. Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, it addressed specific budgetary needs for strategic initiatives, including national defense and public security. The law is a public document enacted through Brazil’s legislative process, reflecting fiscal management practices of the time.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 10,056, de 13 de dezembro de 2000  
- **Aliases:** Brazilian law, Supplementary Credit Law of 2000  
- **Country:** Federative Republic of Brazil  
- **Approval Date:** December 13, 2000  
- **Promulgated By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Fernando Henrique Cardoso)  
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written legal document)  
- **Main Subjects:** Supplementary credit, Federal Government of Brazil, Ministry of Defense, fiscal budget  
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-13;10056`  
- **Publication Date:** December 13, 2000  
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil  
- **Work Available At:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10056.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10056.htm)  
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil  
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10,056/2000  
- **Focus List:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws  

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 10056 of December 13, 2000?**  
This law authorized a supplementary credit of BRL 1.55 billion for the Federal Government of Brazil, specifically allocated to the Ministry of Defense and fiscal budget requirements. It aimed to address strategic financial needs for national defense and public security initiatives.  

**Who approved Law No. 10056?**  
The law was promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on December 13, 2000, as part of Brazil’s executive-legislative process.  

**How was the credit allocated?**  
The BRL 1.55 billion credit was directed toward the Ministry of Defense (BRL 1.5 billion) and fiscal budget adjustments (BRL 50 million), emphasizing national security and fiscal management.  

**Why is this law significant?**  
It reflects Brazil’s approach to supplementary budgeting for critical sectors like defense, illustrating the government’s fiscal flexibility and prioritization of strategic expenditures during the Cardoso administration.  

**Where can the full text be accessed?**  
The complete legal text is publicly available via the Brazilian Government’s official portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10056.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l10056.htm).  

## Why It Matters
Law No. 10056 of December 13, 2000, is significant for its role in Brazil’s fiscal and defense strategy at the turn of the 21st century. By authorizing a substantial supplementary credit, it enabled the government to address urgent financial needs in national defense and public security, underscoring the legislative mechanisms used to manage extraordinary expenditures. This law exemplifies the executive branch’s authority in budgetary adjustments and highlights the transparency of Brazil’s legal system, as all statutes are publicly accessible. Its enactment during Fernando Henrique Cardoso’s presidency contextualizes broader economic and security policies of the era, making it a key reference for understanding Brazil’s fiscal governance and prioritization of strategic state functions.

## Notable For
- **Targeted Funding Allocation:** Specifically directed BRL 1.5 billion to the Ministry of Defense and BRL 50 million to fiscal budget adjustments.  
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, a defining figure in Brazil’s democratic governance and economic reforms.  
- **Public Accessibility:** Published in Brazil’s official legal database (LexML) and accessible via the Planalto portal, ensuring transparency.  
- **Strategic Significance:** Supported national defense initiatives during a period of modernization and regional security focus in South America.  
- **Fiscal Management Example:** Illustrates Brazil’s use of supplementary credits for extraordinary expenditures, a common yet critical fiscal tool.  

## Body

### Legislative Context and Purpose
Law No. 10056 was enacted on December 13, 2000, as a statutory instrument to authorize a supplementary credit of BRL 1,550,000,000 for the Federal Government of Brazil. This credit was allocated to two primary areas: BRL 1.5 billion for the Ministry of Defense and BRL 50 million for fiscal budget adjustments. The law reflects Brazil’s legislative process for addressing unforeseen or extraordinary financial needs, particularly in sectors deemed critical to national security and governance.

### Funding Details and Allocation
The BRL 1.55 billion credit was divided into:
- **BRL 1,500,000,000** for the Ministry of Defense, supporting initiatives related to military operations, personnel, and infrastructure.
- **BRL 50,000,000** for fiscal budget adjustments, ensuring flexibility in managing public finances.  
This allocation underscores the government’s prioritization of defense spending and fiscal responsibility during the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1995–2002).

### Approval Process and Legal Framework
Promulgated by President Cardoso, the law adheres to Brazil’s constitutional requirements for budgetary legislation. Supplementary credits are authorized under Article 167 of the Brazilian Constitution, which mandates legislative approval for such financial measures. Law No. 10056 followed this framework, demonstrating the interplay between executive and legislative branches in fiscal governance.

### Historical and Political Significance
Enacted during Cardoso’s second term, the law coincided with efforts to modernize Brazil’s defense capabilities and strengthen regional security cooperation. The early 2000s saw increased focus on border security, counter-narcotics operations, and military infrastructure upgrades, all of which required flexible funding mechanisms. Law No. 10056 thus represents a tangible example of how fiscal policy supported strategic state objectives in this period.

### Accessibility and Transparency
As a public statute, Law No. 10056 is freely accessible via Brazil’s official legal database, LexML, and the Planalto government portal. Its publication in Portuguese, Brazil’s official language, ensures accessibility to citizens and stakeholders. This transparency aligns with Brazil’s legal principles and the “edict of government doctrine,” which exempts official documents from copyright restrictions.

### Technical and Identifying Details
- **LexML Identifier:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-13;10056`  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 10,056/2000  
- **Wikidata Focus List:** Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws for documentation and analysis.  

### Related Entities and Context
- **Ministry of Defense of Brazil:** A key beneficiary of the credit, responsible for military and defense policies.  
- **Fernando Henrique Cardoso:** President from 1995 to 2002, whose administration focused on economic stability and governance reforms.  
- **Brazilian Federal Budget:** The law’s fiscal adjustments contributed to broader budgetary management, ensuring compliance with constitutional spending limits.  

This law is further contextualized by Brazil’s status as a federal republic with a presidential system, where such legislative acts are integral to the functioning of the executive branch. Its enactment and transparency mechanisms reflect the country’s democratic processes and commitment to open governance.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:2000-12-13;10056)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=10056&ano=2000&data=13/12/2000&ato=a1akXTU1EMNpWTbea)