# Laura Bush

> First Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009

**Wikidata**: [Q152019](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152019)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laura_Bush)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/laura-bush

## Summary
Laura Bush is an American teacher, librarian, and writer who served as the First Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009. She is recognized for her contributions to literature as an autobiographer and children's writer, as well as her advocacy for education and literacy.

## Biography
- **Born:** November 4, 1946
- **Nationality:** United States
- **Education:** Southern Methodist University; University of Texas at Austin
- **Known for:** Serving as First Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009; careers in education and writing
- **Field(s:** Education, Literature, Politics
- **Member of:** Daughters of the American Revolution

## Contributions
Laura Bush has contributed to American public life through her service as the First Lady of the United States during the administration of George W. Bush. Her professional background includes work as a librarian and teacher, establishing a foundation in education. As a writer, she has produced works in the genres of autobiography and children's literature, adding to the cultural landscape of American letters. She has also been recognized as a "Library of Congress Living Legend" for her creative contributions to American life.

## FAQs
**What years did Laura Bush serve as First Lady?**
Laura Bush served as the First Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009.

**What was Laura Bush's career before becoming First Lady?**
Before her role in the White House, Laura Bush worked professionally as a librarian and a teacher.

**Where did Laura Bush go to college?**
She attended Southern Methodist University, a private university in Dallas, Texas, and the University of Texas at Austin, a public university in Austin, Texas.

**What awards has Laura Bush received?**
She has been honored with The Nichols-Chancellor's Medal and was named a Library of Congress Living Legend.

**Is Laura Bush a writer?**
Yes, she is recognized as an autobiographer and a children's writer.

## Why They Matter
Laura Bush holds significance as the First Lady of the United States during a pivotal period in the early 21st century. Her unique combination of careers—as a librarian, teacher, and writer—provided a distinct perspective to the White House, emphasizing the importance of education and literacy. Her recognition by the Library of Congress as a Living Legend highlights her enduring impact on American culture and society. Additionally, her membership in the Daughters of the American Revolution connects her to a long lineage of American history and preservation efforts.

## Notable For
- **First Lady of the United States:** Served in this position from 2001 to 2009.
- **Library of Congress Living Legend:** Recipient of this award for creative contributions to American life.
- **The Nichols-Chancellor's Medal:** Recipient of this prestigious award.
- **Education Career:** Professional history as a librarian and teacher.
- **Literary Work:** Author of autobiographies and children's books.
- **Organizational Membership:** Member of the Daughters of the American Revolution.
- **White House Residence:** Lived in the White House with the family cat, India, during the presidency.

## Body
### Identity and Early Life
Laura Bush, born Laura Lane Welch on November 4, 1946, is a citizen of the United States. As a human and prominent public figure, she is also known by the aliases Laura Welch and Laura Lane Welch Bush. Her life and career are deeply rooted in American society, spanning the fields of education, literature, and politics.

### Education and Career
Bush pursued higher education at two major institutions in Texas: Southern Methodist University and the University of Texas at Austin. Following her education, she embarked on a career in education, working professionally as a librarian and a teacher. Her occupation also encompasses politics, and she is recognized as a writer, specifically as an autobiographer and a children's writer. This diverse professional background established her as a multifaceted contributor to American society before and during her time in the national spotlight.

### First Lady of the United States
From 2001 to 2009, Laura Bush served as the First Lady of the United States. In this role, she was the spouse of the President during a period when the United States was recognized as a federal presidential constitutional republic and a global superpower. Her tenure coincided with significant national events, and she was associated with the Presidential Emergency Operations Center, a bunker-like structure located underneath the East Wing and North Lawn of the White House. As First Lady, she resided in the White House, the official residence of the President in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States.

### Affiliations and Recognition
Laura Bush is a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution, a nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., that was founded in 1890. Her contributions have been formally recognized through several awards. She received The Nichols-Chancellor's Medal and was honored as a Library of Congress Living Legend, an award acknowledging creative contributions to American life.

### Personal Life
During her residency in the White House, the Bush family owned a cat named India. This detail is part of the broader record of her life associated with the presidential household. Her legacy continues to be defined by her roles in education, her literary output, and her service as the First Lady.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. LIBRIS. 2010
3. [Source](https://www.loc.gov/about/awards-and-honors/living-legends/laura-bush/)
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. IMDb
8. SNAC
9. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
10. FemBio database
11. Czech National Authority Database
12. GeneaStar
13. Munzinger Personen
14. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
15. Integrated Authority File
16. The Movie Database
17. Golden
18. [Source](https://library.si.edu/art-and-artist-files)