# Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies

> university in Jelgava, Latvia

**Wikidata**: [Q1342858](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1342858)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia_University_of_Life_Sciences_and_Technologies)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/latvia-university-of-life-sciences-and-technologies

## Summary
Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies is a public university specializing in agricultural, biological, and technological sciences, located in Jelgava, Latvia. Founded in 1938, it has undergone several name changes and currently operates as Latvijas Biozinātņu un tehnoloģiju universitāte.

## Key Facts
- Founded on December 23, 1938, originally named Jelgavas Lauksaimniecības akadēmija.
- Located in Jelgava, Latvia since 1956 (previously in Riga from 1944–1956 and Jelgava from 1938–1944).
- Current official name since 2022: Latvijas Biozinātņu un tehnoloģiju universitāte.
- Legal form: derived public person with EU VAT number LV90000041898.
- Member of ORCID, Inc. since October 2023 and Challenge EU.
- DOI prefix: 10.22616 for research publications.
- Coordinates: 56.66694444°N, 23.76027778°E.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies established?
A: It was founded on December 23, 1938, under the name Jelgavas Lauksaimniecības akadēmija.

### Q: What has been the institution's name history?
A: It has had four official names: Jelgavas Lauksaimniecības akadēmija (1938–1944), Latvijas Lauksaimniecības akadēmija (1944–1990), Latvijas Lauksaimniecības universitāte (1990–2022), and Latvijas Biozinātņu un tehnoloģiju universitāte (2022–present).

### Q: Where is the university physically located?
A: The main campus is in Jelgava, Latvia, with historical locations in Riga (1944–1956) and its original Jelgava site (1938–1944).

### Q: What academic focus defines this institution?
A: It specializes in agricultural, biological, and technological sciences, as reflected in its name evolution from "Agriculture" to "Life Sciences and Technologies" in 2022.

### Q: Who was the university's first rector?
A: Jānis Peive served as rector from 1944 to 1950, though current leadership details beyond this period are not provided.

## Why It Matters
Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies is pivotal to Latvia's agricultural and technological innovation ecosystem. As the nation's primary institution for life sciences education, it addresses critical challenges like sustainable food production and environmental stewardship. Its evolution from an agricultural academy to a comprehensive life sciences university mirrors Latvia's modernization priorities, while its participation in international initiatives like ORCID and Challenge EU underscores its role in global research collaboration. The university's long history of adapting to societal needs makes it indispensable for advancing Latvia's knowledge economy and ensuring rural development.

## Notable For
- One of Latvia's oldest agricultural universities, founded during the Latvian interwar period (1938).
- Unique name transitions reflecting shifts from specialized agricultural focus to broader life sciences and technological emphasis.
- Continuous Jelgava presence since 1956, anchoring the city as an academic hub.
- Early adoption of digital research infrastructure, evidenced by its DOI prefix (10.22616) and ORCID membership since 2023.

## Body
### Historical Development
- Founded December 23, 1938, as Jelgavas Lauksaimniecības akadēmija in Jelgava.
- Renamed Latvijas Lauksaimniecības akadēmija in 1944 following relocation to Riga.
- Moved back to Jelgava in 1956 and renamed Latvijas Lauksaimniecības universitāte in 1990.
- Adopted current name Latvijas Biozinātņu un tehnoloģiju universitāte in 2022, emphasizing life sciences and technologies.

### Geographic Context
- Coordinates: 56.66694444°N latitude, 23.76027778°E longitude.
- Locations:
  - Jelgava (1938–1944 and 1956–present)
  - Riga (1944–1956)
- Campus image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Biron_Rezidenz.jpg

### Institutional Structure
- Legal form: derived public person
- Registration numbers:
  - EU VAT: LV90000041898
  - Latvian unified registration: 90000041898
  - EU participant code: 999933328

### Academic Profile
- Specialization: Agricultural, biological, and technological sciences
- Research output identified via DOI prefix 10.22616
- Membership in ORCID, Inc. (since October 2023) and Challenge EU

### Identifiers
- ISNI: 0000000121699162
- ROR ID: 03f077y84
- GRID ID: grid.22657.34
- VIAF ID: 139733228
- Ringgold ID: 87147
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued): 116152951

### Digital Presence
- Website: http://www.llu.lv (Latvian language)
- Social media:
  - Twitter: llu_lv (since 2010)
  - Facebook: latvijaslauksaimniecibasuniversitate
  - Instagram: lluniversitate
- RSS feed: https://www.lbtu.lv/lv/rss.xml

## References

1. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20231020113811/https://orcid.org/members)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Q137170397
5. Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia
6. [Source](http://api.crossref.org/members/9905)
7. [Source](http://www.llu.lv)
8. GRID Release 2015-12-14
9. GRID Release 2016-12-06
10. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
11. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin)
12. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
13. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)