# Large language models: Are artificial intelligence-based chatbots a reliable source of patient information for spinal surgery?

> Research article (European Spine Journal, 2023) · cited 42× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4387522969](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4387522969)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/large-language-models-are-artificial-intelligence-based-chatbots-a-reliable-source-of-patient-information-for-spinal-sur