# Lanzhou > prefecture-level city in Gansu, China **Wikidata**: [Q183584](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183584) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanzhou) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lanzhou ## Summary Lanzhou is a prefecture-level city in Gansu province, China, serving as the provincial capital and one of the largest cities in the northwest region, with a population of over 4 million people and an area of 13,192 square kilometres. ## Key Facts - Lanzhou is a prefecture-level city in Gansu province, China (Wikidata description) - Has an area of 13,192.31 square kilometres - Population was 3,616,163 in 2010 census and 4,359,446 in 2020 census - Coordinates are 36.06171 latitude and 103.83177 longitude - Elevation is 1,572 metres above sea level - Postal code is 730000 - Timezone is UTC+8 - Local dialing code is 0931 - License plate code is GanA - Official website is http://www.lanzhou.gov.cn - Wikipedia supports 74 languages for the city - Administrative divisions include Chengguan, Qilihe, Xigu, Anning, Honggu districts, and Yongdeng, Gaolan, Yuzhong counties - Capital of Gansu province and historically the Western Qin dynasty - Country is the People's Republic of China - Located in the Gansu province (preferred location) ## FAQs - What is the population of Lanzhou? Lanzhou had a population of 3,616,163 in the 2010 census and 4,359,446 in the 2020 census. - What is the capital of Gansu province? Lanzhou serves as the capital of Gansu province, China. - What is the elevation of Lanzhou? The city has an elevation of 1,572 metres above sea level. - What are the administrative divisions of Lanzhou? The city includes Chengguan District, Qilihe District, Xigu District, Anning District, Honggu District, Yongdeng County, Gaolan County, and Yuzhong County. - What is the timezone of Lanzhou? Lanzhou uses the UTC+8 timezone. - What is the postal code for Lanzhou? The postal code is 730000. - What is the license plate code for vehicles in Lanzhou? The license plate code is GanA. - What is the local dialing code for Lanzhou? The local dialing code is 0931. - What is the official website of the Lanzhou government? The official website is http://www.lanzhou.gov.cn. - What languages are supported on Wikipedia for Lanzhou? Wikipedia supports 74 languages including English, Chinese, and many others. ## Why It Matters Lanzhou serves as the capital of Gansu province and is strategically important as a major city in northwest China. Its position on the Yellow River makes it a key transportation and economic hub for the region. The city has historical significance as the capital of the Western Qin dynasty and continues to play a crucial role in the development of Gansu province and the broader northwest region of China. As the provincial capital, Lanzhou houses the provincial government and administrative headquarters, making it the political center of the province. Its large population and extensive administrative divisions indicate its importance as a major urban center in the region. ## Notable For - Serves as the capital of Gansu province, China - Has historical significance as the capital of the Western Qin dynasty - Is strategically located on the Yellow River, making it a key transportation and economic hub - Has a population exceeding 4 million people - Features an elevation of 1,572 metres above sea level - Includes multiple districts and counties under its administration - Uses the GanA license plate code and 0931 local dialing code - Has a postal code of 730000 and operates under UTC+8 timezone ## Body ### Geography and Location Lanzhou is situated in Gansu province, China, with coordinates at 36.06171 latitude and 103.83177 longitude. The city has an elevation of 1,572 metres above sea level and covers an area of 13,192.31 square kilometres. It is positioned in the northwest region of China and serves as a significant urban center in this area. ### Administrative Divisions Lanzhou is divided into several administrative regions: - **Districts**: Chengguan District, Qilihe District, Xigu District, Anning District, and Honggu District - **Counties**: Yongdeng County, Gaolan County, and Yuzhong County The city has a population of 4,359,446 people according to the 2020 census, with the 2010 census showing 3,616,163 residents. ### History and Significance Historically, Lanzhou served as the capital of the Western Qin dynasty. Today, it functions as the provincial capital of Gansu province, making it the political and administrative center of the region. The city's strategic location on the Yellow River has made it an important transportation and economic hub for centuries. ### Infrastructure and Transportation The city uses the GanA license plate code and has a local dialing code of 0931. The postal code is 730000. The official website is http://www.lanzhou.gov.cn. The timezone is UTC+8. ### International Relations Lanzhou has established relationships with several international cities: - Twin cities include Albuquerque, Akita, Christchurch, Nouakchott, Alba Iulia, Penza, and Ulan-Ude ### Language and Media Wikipedia supports 74 languages for information about Lanzhou, including English, Chinese, Arabic, and many others. The city has references in various encyclopedias and reference works, including the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, Encyclopædia Britannica, and other international reference sources. ### Cultural and Educational Institutions Lanzhou is home to various cultural and educational institutions, though specific details are not provided in the source material. The city has been referenced in multiple reference works and encyclopedias. ### Economic and Development As the capital of Gansu province, Lanzhou plays a crucial role in the economic development of the region. The city's large population and administrative functions contribute to its importance as a regional economic center. ## References 1. [Source](http://documents.penza-gorod.ru/doc2-353.html) 2. [Source](http://м.улан-удэ.рф/industry/econom_biznes/vneshn/goroda/g-lanchzhou.php) 3. National Database of Laws and Regulations 4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 5. Czech National Authority Database 6. MusicBrainz 7. Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China 8. Tabulation on 2020 China Population Census by County 9. Gansu 10. Western Qin 11. GeoNames 12. BBC Things 13. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/cn.htm) 14. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)