# Lanester

> commune in Morbihan, France

**Wikidata**: [Q71535](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q71535)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanester)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lanester

## Summary
Lanester is a commune located in the Morbihan department of France. It is part of the Lorient Agglomération and the arrondissement of Lorient, serving as the seat of the canton of Lanester. The entity is classified as a French territorial subdivision for municipalities with a population that has historically ranged between approximately 19,000 and 23,000 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in Morbihan, France.
- **Administrative Status**: Seat of the canton of Lanester (inception: March 22, 2015).
- **Geographic Coordinates**: 47.763333333333, -3.3388888888889.
- **Intercommunality**: Member of the Lorient Agglomération (inception: January 1, 2000).
- **Arrondissement**: Located in the arrondissement of Lorient.
- **Department**: Situated in the Morbihan department (inception: March 4, 1790).
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 19,245; 21,074; 21,643; 21,874; 21,897; 22,095; 22,102; 22,627; 22,728; 22,920; 22,940; 23,026; 23,124; 23,188; and 23,263.
- **Official Website**: https://www.lanester.bzh/
- **Sitelink Count**: 58.
- **Country Context**: Part of France, a semi-presidential republic with a GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and a population of 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).

## FAQs
**Where is Lanester located?**
Lanester is situated in the Morbihan department within the region of Brittany, France. It lies within the arrondissement of Lorient and is a member of the Lorient Agglomération.

**What is the administrative role of Lanester?**
Lanester serves as the seat of the canton of Lanester, an administrative division established on March 22, 2015. It functions as a commune, which is the primary territorial subdivision for municipalities in France.

**What is the population of Lanester?**
The population of Lanester has fluctuated in recent records, with figures ranging from a low of 19,245 to a high of 23,263. Various census years reported numbers such as 22,920, 23,026, and 23,188.

**What is the Lorient Agglomération?**
The Lorient Agglomération is a communauté d'agglomération (intercommunal structure) in Brittany, France, established on January 1, 2000. Lanester is one of the communes that comprise this agglomeration.

## Why It Matters
Lanester matters as a distinct administrative and municipal entity within the French republican system. As a commune, it represents the lowest level of administrative division in France, crucial for local governance and the delivery of public services to its residents. Its status as the seat of the canton of Lanester underscores its importance in local electoral and administrative organization, serving as a focal point for the surrounding area.

Furthermore, Lanester's integration into the Lorient Agglomération highlights its role in the broader economic and social cohesion of the region. This intercommunal cooperation allows for coordinated urban planning, economic development, and resource management across the agglomeration. The commune's existence and growth reflect the demographic and administrative evolution of the French state, from the establishment of departments in 1790 to the creation of modern intercommunalities in 2000.

## Notable For
- **Canton Seat**: Serving as the administrative center for the canton of Lanester since its inception on March 22, 2015.
- **Intercommunal Membership**: Being a constituent member of the Lorient Agglomération, a key intercommunal community in Brittany.
- **Regional Identity**: Utilizing the .bzh top-level domain, signaling its cultural affiliation with Brittany.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintaining a population consistently above 19,000 residents across multiple census datasets.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Lanester is geographically defined by the coordinates 47.763333333333 latitude and -3.3388888888889 longitude. It is located within the arrondissement of Lorient and the Morbihan department. The Morbihan department itself was established on March 4, 1790, and is part of the broader French state.

France, the sovereign state encompassing Lanester, is located primarily in Western Europe but extends its presence to other continents through overseas territories. Metropolitan France shares borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland. It also borders Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana and the Netherlands via Sint Maarten. The country encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres, with the highest point being Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters) and the lowest point Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters). The geographic center of France is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E.

### Administrative Structure
Lanester is classified as a commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities with an inception date tracing back to 1789. It is specifically the seat of the canton of Lanester, a canton of France that was established on March 22, 2015. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Lorient and belongs to the Lorient Agglomération, a communauté d'agglomération in Brittany that was established on January 1, 2000.

At the national level, France is organized as a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution, establishing the Fifth Republic, was founded on October 4, 1958. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron (head of state), and the Prime Minister, Sébastien Lecornu (head of government). The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. The country is divided into 18 administrative regions.

### Demographics
Lanester has recorded various population figures over time, including 19,245; 21,074; 21,643; 21,874; 21,897; 22,095; 22,102; 22,627; 22,728; 22,920; 22,940; 23,026; 23,124; 23,188; and 23,263.

In the broader context of France, the national population is estimated at 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The society is highly urbanized, with an urban population of approximately 55.4 million compared to a rural population of 12.5 million (2022 data). The life expectancy at birth is 82 years, with a birth rate of 10.6 per 1,000 people and a death rate of 9.8 per 1,000 people. The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized. The age of majority and marriageable age is 18, and compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16.

### Economy and Infrastructure
The official website for Lanester is https://www.lanester.bzh/. The Lorient Agglomération, to which Lanester belongs, lists industry as one of its sectors.

France operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022 and a government budget of €455.2 billion for 2023. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. The currency is the Euro (€) in metropolitan France, while the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories like New Caledonia, French Polynesia, and Wallis and Futuna. Public debt stood at 117.4% of GDP as of the third quarter of 2025.

Infrastructure standards in France include driving on the right-hand side of the road. Speed limits are generally 130 km/h on highways, 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The country operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr, with regional TLDs such as .bzh for Brittany.

### Symbols and National Context
As a French commune, Lanester exists within the national framework of France, whose symbols include the tricolore flag (blue, white, red) and the motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise."

France is a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). It is also a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. The state possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960. Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and the proclamation of the First French Empire in 1804.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
20. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File